介词短语做后置定语

介词短语做后置定语介词短语常常用作后置定语，在这类定语中有很多是用of引起的，能够表示：1.所相关系：thewealthofthenation.（国家的财富）2.特征：amanofgoodtemper（好脾气的人）3.动宾关系：loveofstudy（对学习的热爱）4.主谓关系：thegrowthofindustry（工业的增长）5.同位关系：thecityofPeking（北京城）除了of，还有很多介词能够引起短语作后置定语：1.地点：thetablenearthewindow（靠窗的桌子）2.时间：theiractiviriesduringtheholidays（他们假期的活动）3.特征：thewomanwithababyinherarms（那位抱孩子的女人）4.类属：afilmaboutthelifeofworkers（一部描写工人生活的书thebirdinthetree树上的那只小鸟themaponthewall墙上的地图thesouthsideoftheChangjiangRiver长江南岸thewaytothehotel去旅馆的路thelifeinthefuture未来的生活thedevelopmentofChina中国的发展thestandardofliving生活水平常考查的词和句型有：1.withHelivesinahousewithbigtreesallaroundit.Theyofteneatdumplingswithseafoodinthem.ThegirlwithbigeyesisJim’ssister.Lookatthemanwithfunnyglasses.2.inThebirdinthetreeissinging.ThemaninblackisMr.Brown,ourphysicteacher.TheladyinthecarisfromFrance.Themaninthehatinvitedme.注意with和in在穿戴时的区别。3.对划线部分提问Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.Whichgirlisyoursister?Themanunderthetreeismyfather.Whichmanisyourfather?4.介词短语作定语能够改为定语从句。如：Theboyinblueismybrother.=Theboy(whois)inblueismybrotherThebookbymyfatherismyfavorite.=Thebook(whichis)writtenbymyfatherismyfavorite.