综合英语教程chinesefood

CHINESEFOOD------CherryKennethLo•KennethLoisa,chineseBritshwell-knowngourmentandsuccessfulrestaurantowner.•Heistheauthorofanumberofbooksonfood.hewroteabookcalledChinesefood:anintroductiontooneoftheworld'sgreatcuisinesintimate['intimət]adj.亲密的；私人的；精通的；密切的•n.知己；至交vt.暗示；通知；宣布•固定搭配intimatesthtosb•IntimateFriends知音•n。intimation暗示透漏•Hehasintimatedtoushisintationtoretire。•adv。intimatelyintimatelylinked、connected1.fibre纤维low-fibrehigh-fibremoralfibre道德品行•shelovedhimwitheveryfibreofherbeing。•2well-being['wel'bi:ŋ]n.•幸福；福利；安乐；健康；欢迎•PresidentObamasaideducationalsuccessandeconomicwell-beingarelinked,especiallyinaworldeconomydrivenbyinformationandtechnology•intimatelyandcompletely密切,完全•reallyandtrully千真万确•cozyandcomfortable非常舒适•goalsandaims目标•hardandfast严格的rightandproper非常合适hustleandbustle拥挤不堪的•ThisisaneasyquestionforaChinesetoask,butaWesternermightfinditdifficulttoanswer.ManypeopleintheWestaregourmetsandothersaregluttons,butscatteredamongthemalsoisalargenumberofpeoplewhoareapparentlyprettyindifferenttowhatgoesintotheirstomachs,andsodonotregardfoodashavinganyultimatemoraleffectonthem.•How,theymightask,couldeatingahamburgerordrinkingCoca-Colacontributeanythingtomakingyouasaintorasinner?Forthem,foodisquitesimplyafuel.1.gourment美食家味精gourmentpowderGourmentAlley吃喝巷•Here,onbehalfofgourmentfarmfoodgarden,iprovedthatMr.FengHaoxiangperformedexcellentlyinallaroundandisagoodsecondarycooker.•2glutton['ɡlʌtən]n.酷爱…的人；贪吃的人•aglutton贪吃者；酒囊饭袋•gluttonfat猎脂gluttonman系统工具•Minos:Hmm…Ismellonlyatraitor,aglutton,amurderer•glutttonforwork喜欢艰苦工作的人rscattervi.分散，散开；散射vt.使散射；使散开，使分散；使散播，使撒播n.分散；散播，撒播scattersthon、over、aroundsthscattersthwithsthscatterthelawnwithgrassseed。Ortheymayburythemintheearth,placetheminatomborscattertheminaspecialplacescatterbrain思想不集中的人scattercushion小装饰垫scatterdiagram散布图saint[seint]n.圣人；圣徒；道德崇高的人adj.神圣的vt.成为圣徒•Andfinallyatlines108through131,wehaveSaintPeter,heofthepearlygates.Peterburstsontothescene.•最后108到131行，圣彼得出现了，他掌管珍珠之门，彼得的出现很突兀•sinner['sinə]n.罪人；有错者•Thedefilingeffectoflessertransgressionsiscalibratedtothesinner'sintentionalityandthepresenceorabsenceofrepentance.•相对较轻的犯罪带来的亵渎影响,随罪人的犯罪动机,是否出席祭祀仪式和是否悔改而变化。•这是一个中国人经常问的问题。但是西方人却很难做答。许多西方人是美食家，还有其他一些是暴饮暴食者，而且混与这二者之间的是一些对于流进肚子里的食品漠不关心。这些人或许会问，吃一个汉堡，喝点可口可乐就会成为圣人或罪人吗？对于他们来说，食物就是一种能量•KennethLo,however,expressesapointofviewthatisprofoundlydifferentandtypicallyChinese,derivingfromthousandsofyearsoftradition.TheLondonrestaurateurFuTong,forexample,quotesnolessanauthoritythanConfucius(theancientsageknowninChineseasK’ung-Fu-Tzu)withregardtotheprimalimportanceoffood.Food,saidthesage,isthefirsthappiness.•FuTongadds:“Foodtomycountrymenisoneoftheecstasiesoflife,tobethoughtaboutinadvance;tobesmotheredwithlovingcarethroughoutitspreparation;andtohavetimelavishedonitinthefinalpleasureofeating.”1profoundadj.深厚的；意义深远的；渊博的profoundcondolence深切哀悼profoundregret表示深深的歉意；深切悔恨•Well,Ihopeyoudoagoodjob,Colonel.IfIdonot,youwillhavemyprofoundapologies.•2derivevt.源于；得自vi.起源[过去式derived过去分词derived现在分词deriving]•deducederive推出derivevt取得；追溯…•derivefrom•Hederivedgreatpleasurefrompainting.•Thedrugisderivedfromfishoil。1sage[seidʒ]n.圣人；贤人；哲人adj.明智的；贤明的；审慎的[比较级sager最高级sagest•OakSage橡木智者sageclary快乐鼠尾草精油；快乐鼠尾草sagepalm稳椰子•2ecstasy['ekstəsi]报错n.狂喜；入迷；忘形•Inecstasy兴奋不已ecstasypill摇头丸•Ecstasyisafeelingofverygreathappiness.•Shewasecstaticabouthernewwork.primal['praiməl]报错adj.原始的；主要的；最初的n.被压抑童年情绪的释放vt.释放（被压抑的童年情绪•primalsolution原来问题解primaltherapy原始疗法；原始治疗；强化释放疗法PrimalShadow原始暗影；源生暗影；源生阴影；原始阴影•Theseareprimalformsofplay,ifyoulike,;thatsuggestformsofpoeticactivity;also,spiritualactivity.1smother['smʌðə]vt.使窒息；抑制；（用灰等）闷熄；忍住vi.窒息；被抑制；闷死n.窒息状态；令人窒息的浓烟•smothersth,sbwith,insth用...厚厚覆盖•smothersbwithsth使窒息致死•Hesmotheedthebabywithapillow。•Theyheappityonthedisabled,smotherthemincharity.lavish['læviʃ]adj.浪费的；丰富的；大方的vt.浪费；慷慨给予；滥用•lavishon大肆花费•lavishwith,in慷慨的大方的•shewaslavishinhispraiseforherpainting。•shelavishesmostofherattentiononher•youngestson。科尼斯.洛认为中国人有着从几千年从几千年文化中沉淀的深度。例如在在伦敦开饭店的董福就多用孔子的思想来理解饮食。圣者言食物是人生最大的幸福。董福还说食物被中国人认为是一件极其快乐的事情，因为它需要提前准备和爱的墩，然后大花时间吃的尽兴。LoobservesthatwhenWesternersgotoarestauranttheyaskforagoodtable,whichmeansagoodpositionfromwhichtoseeandbeseen.Theyareusuallytheretobeentertainedsocially--andalso,incidentally,toeat.WhentheChinesegotoarestaurant,however,theyaskforasmallroomwithplainwallswheretheycannotbeseenexceptbythememberoftheirownparty,wherejacketscancomeoffandtheycanproceedwiththeseriousbusinesswhichbroughtthemthere.TheChineseintentionsarebothhonorableandwhole-hearted:toeatwithacapitalE.1、plainwall：wallsunadornedwithpaintingsAheadofmewasasmalldoorsetinaplainwall.前方简朴的墙壁上有一扇小门。2、processwithsth开始进行①Pleaseprocesswithyourpresentation.请开始你们的简报②Advancedproductionprocesswithnopollutionfortheenvironment.生产工艺先进，对环境无污染3、withacapitalE：tobereallyseriouslyHecametotheclassroomwithacapitalE他小心翼翼地走进了教室。•洛说：“西方人就餐都会选择一个不错的桌位，让自己和他人看起来都很好。他去那里通常是一种社会的娱乐，同时附带着吃些什么，但中国人却不一样，他会选择一个除了聚会成员谁都接触不到的地方，这样他们可以随便的脱掉外套，可以全神贯注地讨论此行的问题而不受外人干扰，华人将吃饭视作一件“体面而严肃”的事。Despitesuchamarkeddifferenceinattitudestowardswhatoneconsumes,thereisnodoubtthatpe