高考复习专题训练：语法填空

试卷第1页，总6页一、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.PeopleinItaly,wheresomemedicalsuppliesarerunninglowduetotheCOVID─19outbreak，haveexpressedtheir1．(appreciate)forChina’shelpafteraplaneloadofneededsuppliesarrived.Thesemedicalsupplies,includingmasks,2．(deliver)toItalyashorttimeagotohelpitdealwithitsgrowingcrisis.“Inthismomentofstress,ofgreatdifficulty,weare3．(deep)relievedtohavethisarrivalofsupplies.ThisisforsureareallyimportantdonationforItaly,4．isfightingagainstthevirus,”saidtheheadoftheItalianRedCross.Ateamofnine5．(competence)ChinesemedicalworkersarrivedinRomelateonThursday,alongwith31metrictonsofequipment,onaflight6．(organize)bytheRedCrosssocietyofChina.Italy’soutbreakrisks7．(overload)thenation’shospitals.Somekeysuppliesarerunninglowandthehealthcaresystemisalready8．stress.ReutersreportedthatnoneofItaly’s9．(partner)intheEuropeanUnionrespondedtoRome’srequestsforhelpwithmedicalsupplies.On10．contrary,Chinaresponded.AnItalianmanplayedChinesenationalanthem(国歌)duringthe“balconyconcert”onSaturdayinRome.阅读下面文，在空处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sLiangzhuArchaeologicalSite11．(declare)onthelistofWorldHeritagesitesonSaturdaybyUNESCO’sWorldHeritageCommitteeduringits43rdsessioninBaku,thecapitalofAzerbaijan.Thesite,12．islocatedinYuhangDistrictinHangzhouCityinChina’seasternZhejiangProvince,showcasesthecivilizationofprehistoricriceagriculturebetween3,300B．C．13．2,300B．C．TheruinsofancientLiangzhucitywerediscoveredin2007,andthenlargedamsites14．(surround)theLiangzhuancientcitywereunearthedcontinuouslyafter2009.Itwas15．(official)submittedloUNESCOin2019,hopingtowin16．(recognize)asaWorldCulturalHeritageSite.Thesite17．(include)archaeologicalremainsandunearthedculturalrelicsoftheLiangzhuAncientCityaswellasawetlandthatcovers18．areaof908.89hectaresinaplainrivernetwork.ItisalsofoundthattheLiangzhuancestorsstartedtousecharactersabout5,000yearsago,1,000years19．(early)thanpreviouslythought,accordingtoColinRenfrew,aretiredprofessorofarchaeologyattheUniversityofCambridge.TheWorldHeritageCommitteeaddedLiangzhutotheUNESCOlist20．(encourage)betterprotectionofthesite,consideredtobeof“outstandinguniversalvalue”tohumanity.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wearinghanfu,21．traditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup,hasexperiencedafashionrevival(复兴)amongyoungChinesepeopleinrecentyears,withmorethan2million22．(consumer)ofthedomestichanfumarket,23．is试卷第2页，总6页wortharound1.09billionyuan,CCTVreported.Asthenumberofpeople24．(adopt)theancientstyleofdressinmoderntimesisexpected25．(grow),storesinvolvedintherentingofhanfuarebeingsetupacrossChina.FromApriltoAugustlastyear,thenumberofstoresforrentinghanfuinBeijing26．(rise)tomorethan20fromtheoriginalfour.Thehanfumarkethasexperiencedaboominbothhigh-endcustomizedclothingbrandsandmore27．(afford)options.Statisticscoming28．adomestice-commerce(国内电商)platformshowedthathanfupricedat100-300yuantookmorethan60percentmarketsharelastyear,whilethosepricedover500yuanaccountedformorethan30percent.Lastyear,thereweremorethan2million29．(extreme)keenadmirersofhanfuinChina,accordingtoareportbyHanFuInformation,apieceofdata30．(provide)fortheplatform.Theaverageageoftheadmirersis21,andsome88percentofthemarefemale.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Fornearlyathousandyears,teastayedthesecretoftheEast.Then,inthe1500s,thePortuguese31．(gradual)arrivedinChina.They’dtravelledtotheFarEasthopingtocontrolthespicetrade.Butsoon32．tastingthebrewforthefirsttime,the33．(explore)quicklyrealizeditspotentialanddecidedtofocusonexportingteainstead.ThePortuguesecalledthedrinkcha,justlikethepeopleofsouthernChinadid.FromtheportofCanton,thePortugueseshippedthe34．(process)leavesdownthroughIndonesia,underthesoutherntipofAfrica,andbackupto35．(west)Europe.Butlongbeforetherootword“cha”made36．(it)wayacrosstheoceanstoPortugal,anothertraderoutecalledthe“Tea-Horse”road37．(spread)teawestward.38．bricksofteapackeduphighonthecarriers’backs,theleaftravelledtoIndiaviaPersia,39．theChinese“cha”turnedintothePersian“chay”.DependingontheregionofIndia,mostIndiandialectsusesomevariationoftherootword“cha”40．(describe)tea.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for41．(be)Britain’soldestfull-timeemployee—stillworking40hoursaweek.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,42．sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.Heryearsofhardworkhave43．(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene44．(declare)shehadnoplans45．(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.Irenesaid,“Idon’tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.Ilovecominghereandseeingmyfamily试卷第3页，总6页andallthefriendsI46．(make)overtheyears.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,47．becauseIwantto.”GranddaughterGayleParks,31—whoworksalongsideherinthefamilybusiness—saiditremainedunknownastowhonominatedIrenefortheaward.Shesaid,“Wedon’thaveanyideawhoputgrandmaforward.Whenwegotacall48．(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas49．joke.Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It’s50．(wonder).”Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstom