我国政府采购电子化软环境建设研究

华中科技大学硕士学位论文我国政府采购电子化软环境建设研究姓名：周霞申请学位级别：硕士专业：行政管理指导教师：杨兰蓉20060510I:IIAbstractNowadaysgovernmente-procurementhasbeenthereformdirectionofgovernmente-procurement.Itisdecidedbytheadvantageofgovernmente-procurement.Ifwedevelopgovernmente-procurement,itcanimprovetransparencyofgovernmentprocurement,savetimeandcost.Whenwedevelopgovernmente-procurement,wemustnotonlyconstructhardenvironment,butalsobuildthesoftenvironmentofgovernmente-procurement.Thispaperresearchonsoftenvironmentofgovernmente-procurement,definedthemeaningandextensionofsoftenvironmentofgovernmente-procurement;Analyzedtheactualityofsoftenvironmentofgovernmente-procurement:thelawofgovernmente-procurementhasbeenimprovedgradually,thepolicyofgovernmente-procurementhasbeenmadesystematically,themarketofgovernmente-procurementhasbeenformedgradually;Thepaperalsosummarizedsomedeformitiesofsoftenvironmentofgovernmente-procurement:thelawsystemofgovernmente-procurementhasn'tbeenperfect,theaimofgovernmente-procurementwasconfused,thetalentofgovernmente-procurementwasscant;Thenthepapersummarizedmanyexperienceofhowtodevelopthesoftenvironmentofgovernmente-procurementfromAmerica,Korea,Singapore,ItalyandRussia.Attheend,thepaperraisesseveralsuggestions:toperfectthelawsystemwhichiscorrelateofgovernmente-procurement,toreformtheinstitutionofgovernmentprocurement,toimprovethequalityofservice,totraintheoperatorofgovernmente-procurementandsoon.Keywords:governmentprocurement;electronic;soft–environment_____111.1200199620003282002100020042135.78%1.3GDP2%0.6%20052600200392324GovernmentElectronicProcurement21.21.2.1environmentenvironenvironenvironnerenvironinencircleviron9:31.2.2(GovernmentProcurement)200562041.31.3.11.3.25622.1[1]7[2]8:2.2[3]:[4]9:Electronic-procurement,[5][6]102.3:113200320043.119961019982005413.2:200212[8]20043.34[10]:()()133.4BOT,[8]3.51996143.6201010201544.1200311;16:;[7]4.217“”“”“”[9]4.3()()1810,4.44.5194.620,,,[11]2155.11761:l9941996221933[12]:231994199742152050013150020150045[13]1994[14]245.23050001005000[13]18()()()90()()500500255000500068[14](Electronicshop)(onlineAuctions)(market-place)(1320)10%50%[15]5.326()[16]5.427()[17]20Consip[18]5.5(TheOfficialJournaloftheEuropeanCommunities)400500(ExportIntelligence)28EIS(tendersElectronicDaily)[19]1997GeBIZ()2000GeBIZ:5%7(17341)80%GeBIZ2004GeBIZ1.7[20]29Internet(ARNET)5.6:195919791979301994-1996[20]1900-19574.53.553.517.55519575.7315015326[21],,6.1:,33,,[22]WTO346.2[23][24]35,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[25];;[26]36:;;;;37[27]386.3:[28]()39:;;;[29]406.4()5416.5:::?:42[30]6.6431-3446.7,,,,,,,,45746[1]..,19979[2]..,20036[3]..,2004:56[4]..,2002:78[5].20058[6]..20057[7]..20031[8]..2003924.[9].200411[10]..200510[11]..200410[12]..20033[13]..20054[14].20047[15]..20032[16]..19999[17]..,200510[18]..20049[19],..,20026[20]..2004947[21].---.20009[22].(www.e521.com)2005(7)[23]..,20021[24]..,20047[25]..200510[26]..,20041[27].2005-6-14[28].,2004(11)[29]..200411[30]..200354849[1]...2002[2]..2001[3]..2001[4]..2003[5]..2001[6]..2003[7][]..2001[8]..2002[9][]·..2003[10]..1986[11]..20022[12]..19973[13]..19993[14]..20034[15]..19945[16]..20057[17]..200412[18]..200311[19]..2003[20]..2002(6)[21].—.20022[22].(www.e521.com)2005-07-22[23].20056[24]..20057[25]..2001[26]..2005[27].2003[28]..1998[29]..200050[30]TimWatts,GMPeterSwann,NareshRPandit.VirtualRealityandInnovationPotential.BusinessStrategyReview.1999(9)[31]Economicanalysisofconsumerpurchaseintentionsinelectronicandtraditionalretailchannels.Competitiveandstrategicimplications.IEEEComputerSociety.2004[32]BruceWDearstyne.e-business.e-government&informationproficiency.InformationManagementJournal.Lemexa.Oct2001.Vol.35.Iss.[33]Burroughs,RichardE.Sabherwal,Rajiv.Determinantsofretailelectronicpurchasing:Amulti-periodinvestigation.UniversityofTorontoPress.2002[34]Burroughs,RichardE.Determinantsofretailelectronicpurchasing:Amulti-periodinvestigation.INFORJournal.February.2002[35]Lim,Kee-Sook.Astructuralanalysisofthedeterminingfactorsofe-purchase.34thAnnualMeetingoftheDecisionSciencesInstitute.Nov22-252003.Washington.DC.UnitedStates[36]Kim,Eunju.Combinationofmultipleclassifiersforthecustomer'spurchasebehaviorprediction.DecisionSupportSystems.January.2003[37]Chen,Deng-Neng.Jeng,Bingchiang.Amulti-agentframeworkthatsupportscollectivepurchasingandbargaininginelectroniccommerce.ProceedingsoftheIEEEInternationalConferenceonSystems,ManandCybernetic.v5.2003[38]Sousa,KennethJ..Theinfluencesassociatedwiththeadoptionofelectronicbusinesssystemsbypurchasingprofessionals.Proceedings-AnnualMeetingoftheDecisionSciencesInstitute.2003[39]Taylor,Brian.Momentumshift.RecyclingToday.v42.n7.July.2004[40]ManjitS.Yadav,P.RajanVaradarajan.Understandingproductmigrationtotheelectronicmarketplace:Aconceptualframework.JournalofRetailing81.2005[41]FranceBelanger.Trustworthinessinelectroniccommerce:theroleofprivacy,security,andsiteattributes.JournalofStrategicInformationSystems11.2002[42]GregRNotess.GovernmentInformationontheInternet.LibraryTrends.Urbana.Fall2003.Vol.52.Iss.[43]Schwartz..Hernon.RecordsManagene