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1NBA篮球专业术语汇集NBA球队分区及主场ABA(AmericanBasketballAssociation):创立于1967年的美国职篮联盟,1976年倒闭。All-AmericanTeam:简称全美第一队。NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation):职篮联盟。NCAA(nationalcollegiateathleticassociation):美国大学运动协会。HBL(highschoolofbasketballleague):高中篮球联赛。AtlanticDivision大西洋区BostonCeltics:波士顿凯特尔队FleetCenter福利特中心球馆NewJerseyNets:新泽西网队ContinentalAirlineArena大陆航空球场NewYorkKnickerbockers:纽约尼克斯队MadisonSquareGarden麦迪逊广场花园Philadelphia76ers:费城76人队FirstUnionCenter第一联盟中心TorontoRaptors:多伦多猛龙队AirCanadaCentre加拿大航空中心球场CentralDivision中央区ChicagoBulls:芝加哥公牛队UnitedCenter联合中心球馆ClevelandCavaliers:克里夫兰骑士队GundArena冈德体育馆DetroitPistons:底特律活塞队ThePalaceofAuburnHills奥本山球场IndianaPacers:印地安纳步行者队MarketSquareArena城市广场球馆MilwaukeeBucks:密尔沃基雄鹿队BradleyCenter布拉德利中心SoutheastDivision东南区AtlantaHawks:亚特兰大鹰队PhilipsArena飞利浦斯球场CharlotteBobcats:夏洛特山猫队BobcatsArena夏洛特体育馆MiamiHeat:迈阿密热队AmericanAirlinesArena美航球馆OrlandoMagic:奥兰多魔术队TDWaterhouseCentre水屋中心体育馆WashingtonWizards:华盛顿奇才队MCICentreMIC中心球馆SouthwestDivision西南区DallasMavericks:达拉斯小牛AmericanAirlinesCenter美国航空中心球场HoustonRockets:休斯敦火箭队ToyotaCenter丰田中心球馆NewHornets:新奥尔良黄蜂队NewOrleansArena新奥尔良球馆MemphisGrizzlies:孟菲斯灰熊队GeneralMotorsPlace金字塔球场SanAntonioSpurs:圣安东尼马刺队SBCCenterSBC中心球馆NorthwestDivision西北区DenverNugget:丹佛金块PepsiCenter百事中心球馆MinnesotaTimberwolves:明尼苏达森林狼队。TargetCenter标靶中心球馆PortlandTrailblazers:波特兰开拓者队TheRoseGarden玫瑰花园球馆SeattleSupersonics:西雅图超音速队。KEYArena钥匙球场UtahJazz:犹他爵士队。DeltaCenter德尔塔中心球馆PacificDivision太平洋区2GoldenStateWarriors:金州勇士队。theArenainOakland奥克兰球馆LAClippers:洛杉矶快艇队。STAPLESCenter斯台普斯球馆LALakers:洛杉矶湖人队。STAPLESCenter斯台普斯球馆PhoenixSuns:凤凰城太阳队。AmericaWestArena美西球馆SacramentoKings:萨克拉门托国王队。ARCOArena阿科球馆NBA投篮方式(slam)dunk:(强力)灌篮bankshot:擦板球doublepump:拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-awayshot:后仰式跳投hookshot:钩射投篮jumpshot:跳投layup:带球上篮perimetershot:中距离投篮setshot:立定投篮three-pointshot:三分球NBA统计术语bankshot:擦板球doublepump:拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-awayshot:后仰式跳投hookshot:钩射投篮jumpshot:跳投layup:带球上篮perimetershot:中距离投篮setshot:立定投篮three-pointshot:三分球nba各种统计术语assist:助功blockshot:阻攻,盖火锅儿defensiverebound:防守篮板球fieldgoalpercentage:投球命中率fieldgoal:投球命中freethrowpercentage:罚球命中率freethrow:罚球offensiverebound:进攻篮板球rebound:篮板球scoring:得分steal:抄截three-pointshotpercentage:三分球命中率turnover:失误场地装备backboard:篮板backcourt:后场freethrowlane:罚球圈,禁区3freethrowline:罚球线frontcourt:前场gameclock:比赛用时钟halftime:中场休息时间hoop:篮框,篮圈mid-court:中场net:篮网paintedarea:罚球圈,禁区restrictedareanearthebasket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域rim:篮框,篮圈scoringtable:记录台,记分台shotclock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即违例)three-pointline:三分(球)线topofthecircle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近wing:(左、右两边)底线区域规则blockingfoul:阻挡犯规buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)chargingfoul:(带球)撞人(犯规)deadball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)defensivebasketinterference:防守方干扰投篮得分delayofgame:阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业”doubledribble:两次运球(违例)ejection:驱逐出场elbowing:打拐子expiration(ofgame,firsthalf…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了firsthalf:上半场first(second,third,fourth)period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节fiveticksleftonthe(gameclock,shotclock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟flagrantfoul:恶性犯规foul:犯规foulout:犯满离场,“毕业”foultrouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书”fulltimeout:全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending:干扰投篮得分hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作heldball:持球(双方均持球不放)illegaldefense:防守违例illegaloffense:进攻违例(见isolation)isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jumpball:争球,跳球looseballfoul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)4offensivebasketinterference:进攻方干扰投篮得分outofbound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime:加时赛,延长赛referee:裁判secondhalf:下半场shotclockviolation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定substitute:换人(上场、下场)suspension:停止出赛(之处罚)technicalfoul:技术犯规ten-secondviolation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-secondviolation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例throwapunch:出拳打架throwin:发球入场traveling:(带球)走步twenty-secondtimeout:只有20秒钟之暂停walking:(带球)走步nba球队一览表westernconference西区pacificdivision大西洋组goldenstatewarriors金州勇士队laclippers洛杉矶快艇队战术backdoorcut:从两边底线往篮下的战术boxout:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位cut:切入doubleteam:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribbleoutthetime:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间eatuptheclock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间fastbreak:快攻foulstrategy:犯规战术giveandgo:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockeyforposition:(篮下)卡位milkthetimeaway:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间one-one-onedefense:人盯人防守pickandroll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术post-upplay:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术tripleteam:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zonedefense:区域防守,区域联防动作(throwa)baseballpass:(快攻时)长传(shoot)anairball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“behind-the-backdribble:背后(换手)运球carryingtheball:“翻球”cross-legdribble:胯下运球dribble:运球5drivingtothehoop:带球上篮four-pointplay:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking:打手犯规holding:拉手犯规makethebasket:投篮得分makethehoop:投篮得分monsterdunk:狂猛灌篮nothingbutthenet:空心球(入篮)palming:“翻球”reversedunk:倒灌篮reverselay-up:反手走篮shootbehindthearc:投三分球scoreabasket:投篮得分swish:空心球(入篮)tapin:托球入篮three-pointplay:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分球员assistantcoach:助理教练backcourt:后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)backup:后备(替换,支持)球员bench:(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员benchplayer:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员center中锋(又称5号位置球员)coach:教练frontline:锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)GM(generalmanager):球队经理Mascot:球队吉祥物MVP:最有价值球员one-guard:控球后卫pointguard:控球后卫powerforward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)rookie:第二年球员,菜鸟(球员)shootingguard:得分后卫sixthman:第六人smallforward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)sophomore:第二年球员starter:(指个人)先发球员startinglineup:(指全体)先发球员swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)trainer:球队训练员two-guard:得分后卫veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)动作(throwa)baseballpass:(快攻时)长传6(shoot)anairball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“beh
本文标题:NBA篮球术语-中英文对照解析
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