高中英语必修4unit3精品课件

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour感受英语的幽默考纲知识预览重点单词1．n．幽默；滑稽→adj.幽默的2．adj.满足的；满意的n．满足vt.使满足3．n．表演者；演出者→vt.表演→n．表演，演出4．vt.使惊诧→adj.令人感到惊讶的→adj.吃惊的→n．惊讶humourhumourouscontentperformerperformperformanceastonishastonishingastonishedastonishment考纲知识预览5．adj.幸运的；吉利的→adv.幸运地→adv.不幸地→n．机会，运气6．adj.平常的；普通的7．adj.厌烦的→adj.令人厌烦的→vt.使厌烦8．vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待→n．娱乐节目→adj.愉快的；有趣的fortunatefortunatelyfortuneordinaryboringboreboredentertainentertainmententertainingunfortunately考纲知识预览9．vt.&vi.战胜；克服→(过去式)→(过去分词)10．vt.使信服→adj.令人信服的→adj.深信的11．vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→n．指挥→n．方向12．adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的overcomeovercameovercomeconvinceconvincingconvinceddirectdirectordirectionoutstanding考纲知识预览13．adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→adv.特殊地；特别地14．n．时刻；场合→adj.偶然的；特殊场合的15．n．预算；开支16．vt.使发笑；使愉快→adj.愉快的；开心的→adj.好笑的；有趣的→n．愉快particularparticularlyoccasionoccasionalbudgetamuseamusedamusingamusement考纲知识预览17．n．解释；讲解；说明→vt.&vi.解释18．n．耳语；低语vt.&vi.低语；小声说19．adj.巨大的；辽阔的20．vi.作出反应；回应→n．反应，回应explanationexplainwhispervastreactreaction考纲知识预览重点短语1．对……满足2．穷的；缺少的3．挑出；辨别出4．切断；断绝5．担任主角；主演feel/becontentwithbadlyoffpickoffcutoffstarin考纲知识预览6．对……挑剔7．直到现在8．.寻找某人/某物9．在户外；在露天beparticularaboutuptonowbeinsearchofsb./sthintheopenair考纲知识预览重点句型1．Astimewentby，hebeganmakingfilms.【精提取】as作连词时，有“随着”之意，表示发展变化状况。【巧应用】随着年龄的增长，他更有自信心了。________________________________，hegainedmoreconfidence.答案：Ashegrewolder考纲知识预览2．Watsontriedathirdtime.【精提取】athirdtime是“不定冠词＋序数词”结构，此处序数词并无与其他事物一一排比的含义，表示“再一，又一”。【巧应用】你能再给我一次机会吗？Canyou________________________________________，please?答案：givemeasecondchance考纲知识预览3．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.【精提取】leaving...为现在分词作结果状语。【巧应用】我的车被交通拥挤堵住，所以延误了。Mycarwascaughtinatrafficjam，________________________________.答案：thuscausingthedelay考纲知识预览4．Byhisteens，Charliehad，throughhishumour，becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.【精提取】by表示“到……为止”，句子经常用完成时态。【巧应用】到你收到这封信时，我将已离开这儿了。Bythetimetheletterreachesyou，I________________________________.答案：willhavelefthere名师一线讲坛1.contentadj.满足的，满意的；n.内容，目录，容量；满足vt.使满足词语细解点对点(1)becontenttodosth.乐于做某事becontentwith对……满足/满意名师一线讲坛(2)contentoneselfwith满足于；使(某人)自己对……感到满足①Shedroppedherpurseandthecontentsfelloutonthefloor.她的皮包掉下，里面的东西散落在地板上。②Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife，soheiscontenttoliveinthecountry.那位富人厌倦了城市生活，因而他愿意生活在乡下。名师一线讲坛③Hegotanewjobinahotelandheiscontentwithit.他在一家旅馆里得到一份新工作并对此很满意。④Ashehadtodrivehomeaftertheparty，hecontentedhimselfwithtwoglassesofbeer.由于晚会后要开车回家，所以他只喝了两杯啤酒就心满意足了。名师一线讲坛高效记忆名师一线讲坛温馨提示content作形容词，通常作表语、后置定语或状语，作前置定语时要用contented，如acontentedexpression满足的表情；在充当表语表示“非常满意”时用bewellcontent而不能用beverycontent。名师一线讲坛情系考场1．Thosewhoare________theirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenomoreadvancesinlife.A．contenttoB．satisfiedofC．pleasedtoD．contentwith解析：选D。becontentwith表示“对……感到满意”，句意：那些满足现状的人不会取得更大的进步。名师一线讲坛2.astonishvt.使惊诧(1)astonishsb.with/bysth.用某事使某人惊讶beastonishedat/bysth.对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth.惊讶地做某事(2)astonishedadj.感到吃惊的astonishmentn.惊讶astonishingadj.令人吃惊的toone’sastonishment使某人惊讶的是inastonishment吃惊地名师一线讲坛①ThathepassedtheEnglishtestastonishedeveryone.他通过了英语考试使每个人都感到惊奇万分。②TheywereallastonishedtohearChinawon51goldmedalsintheBeijingOlympics.听到中国在北京奥运会上获得51枚金牌，他们全都很惊讶。名师一线讲坛③Toourastonishment，heactuallyarrivedpunctually.＝Whatastonisheduswasthatheactuallyarrivedpunctually.使我们大为惊讶的是他竟然准时到达了。名师一线讲坛情系考场2．Toour________，thebosswasn’t________atthe________newsatall.A．astonishment；astonish；astonishedB．astonishment；astonished；astonishingC．astonish；astonished；astonishingD．astonishment；astonishing；astonished名师一线讲坛解析：选B。考查astonish的名词和形容词的用法。astonishment为名词；astonished表示“感到惊奇的”，一般修饰人；astonishing表示“令人惊奇的”，一般修饰物。类似的词语还有surprise，amaze，shock等。名师一线讲坛3.directvt.&vi.导演；指挥；指示adj.径直的；直接的；直率的；adv.直接地(1)directsb.todosth.指示(令)某人做某事direct＋that从句(谓语动词用虚拟语气)directsb.toaplace告诉某人去某地名师一线讲坛(2)(3)directlyadv.直接地，也可作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。①Thepoliceofficershadbeendirectedtosearchthebuilding.警察奉命搜查这栋大楼。inthedirectionof...朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……指导下inalldirections(＝ineverydirection)朝四面八方名师一线讲坛②Canyoudirectmetothepostoffice?你能指给我去邮局的路吗？③Atthesoundofthegun，thebirdsflewinalldirections.听到枪声，鸟儿四处飞去。④Directlytheteachercamein，everyonewasquiet.老师一进来大家都静了下来。⑤Thenextflightdoesn’tgodirecttoRome.ItgoesbywayofParis.下一班飞机不直飞罗马，要经过巴黎。名师一线讲坛情系考场3．________，Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthefamousactor’shouse.A．DirectingbyJackB．IwasdirectedbyJackC．WithJackdirectingmeD．Jackdirectedme解析：选C。考查with复合结构作状语。B、D两项为句子，而后面分句前无连词，所以不选；A项形式不正确。名师一线讲坛4.particularadj.特殊的，特别的，挑剔的；n.细节，细目beparticularabout/oversth.对……讲究，挑剔inparticular尤其，特别，格外①Thegirlisveryparticularaboutherfood.这小女孩吃东西十分挑剔。名师一线讲坛②Shelovesthesonginparticular/particularly，becausehermotherusedtosingit.她特别喜欢这首歌，因为她妈妈过去常常唱。③Ihavenothingparticulartodotoday.今天我没有特别的事情要做。名师一线讲坛情系考场4．OnTeachers’Day，weallwenttoschool________toseeourteachers.A．especiallyB．speciallyC．particularlyD．attentively解析：选B。考查副词辨析。specially表示“专门地”。句意：在教师节那天，我们都专门到学校去看望老师。名师一线讲坛5．—Whydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforablouse?—Oh，shewasvery________aboutherclothes.A．specialB．particu