上海中考英语作文专题指导

上海中考英语作文专题指导一、中考英语作文写作模式——“四审四注意”写作法“四审”：一审标题文体格式。这样可以为下面的写作，如人称、时态、内容、格式等奠定基础；二审人称。如是以第一人称I或we为主还是以第二人称you或第三人称she,he,it或they为主；三审时态。一般而言，写作时文章应多以现在时（包括一般现在时、一般将来时、现在完成时和现在进行时）或过去时（一般宜用一般过去时和过去进行时）为主，切忌时态混乱；四审内容。如有提示，应尽量按照所给提示来写，不可偏题乱发挥，可将有关内容提炼分解成几句展开叙述，不可遗漏，这是很重要的一点，一般文章按who，when，where，what，how，why等要素展开。“四注意”：一注意如果文章没有给出开头结尾，一定要写开头结尾。当然，开头和结尾的方式不能太落于俗套，要有一定的新意，一般一两句即可，结尾要点题，有所立意；二注意句式要富于变化，不能通篇只有一种句式或句式过于单调，否则即使无语言和内容错误也难得高分，如可适当运用if,when,although等状语从句，Ithink/Ihope/Ibelievethat等宾语从句，如用定语从句必须有绝对把握；三注意适当运用连接词，如ononehand,ontheotherhand;what’smore;however等，这样使文章更有层次、更富逻辑性，若语言和内容没问题,做到第二、三项“注意”就很有希望拿组织结构分。四注意善于运用有把握的词汇和句型，尽量运用课本所学词句，坚决避免不正确的“中国式英语”，更不能乱“发明”,一般一篇文章能用8个左右的好短语或句式已很不错。最后需要提醒考生的是，中考作文要取得高分,词数不能太少也不能太多,笔者觉得,以80词左右为宜。另外，书写一定要认真、工整，以免造成不必要的失分。二、中考英语作文常见语言错误调查分析1.时态错误2.时间状语错误3.名词单复数错误4.动词误用5.语态错误6．词性误用7.介词误用8．某些搭配和惯用法误用F中考英语总复习专项训练题写作专项训练A.中考英语热门写作话题1.关于学习Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“HowtolearnEnglishwell”.（以“怎样学好英语”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下内容供参考)●WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?(in.../...yearsago)●HowdoyoulearnEnglish?(listencarefully,studywithagroup,readEnglisheveryday...)●Whatisdifficulttolearn?(listening,grammar...)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.关于兴趣Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Myinterest”.（以“我的兴趣”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下内容供参考)●Whatisyourinterest?●Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.关于写事Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Unforgettablememories”.（以“难忘的回忆”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下内容供参考)●Whatisyourunforgettablememory?●Whydoyouthinkitisunforgettable?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.关于计划Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Myplanforsummerholiday”.（以“我的暑期计划”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下内容供参考)●Whatareyougoingtododuringthecomingsummerholiday?●Giveatleasttwopoints.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.