英语-第一册-第三版-Unit6

全国技工院校公共课教材第一册第三版ENGLISHUnit1FamilyUnit2CampusUnit3FriendsUnit4SportsUnit5FoodUnit6HealthUnit7TravelUnit8PlansCONTENTSHealthUnit61LessonOneLoveYourLife2LessonTwoSmokingandHealth3LessonThreeSleepandHealthLessonone1LoveYourLifeUnit6HealthTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UP阅读课文，通过小组讨论以及自己的思考，回答问题、填充表格：1.Whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?Giveyourreasons.2.Inordertokeephealthy,whatshouldyoudo?HealthChineseEnglish1慢跑jogging2骑车bicycling34…TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPWhenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Suchadeathremindsushoweasilyapersondies,anditmaymakeyoureconsideryourownlife.Jack’sstoryisagoodexample.Jackisasuccessfulbusinessman.Hedidn’tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsago,oneofhisbestfriendshadaheartattack.Thefrienddiedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter’seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.1Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.Notlongafterhisfriend’sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.2Butthechestpainwenton.Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend.Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend’sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.Jackrealizedthathedidn’twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hedecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.3Nowheisrelaxed.Hesayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.4Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPforce/fɔːs/v.强制，迫使consider/kənˈsɪdə(r)/v.考虑，认为wonder/ˈwʌndə(r)/v.想知道remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/v.提醒，使人想起来reconsider/ˌriːkənˈsɪdə(r)/v.重新考虑celebrate/ˈselɪbreɪt/v.庆祝，祝贺chest/tʃest/n.胸部，胸膛physical/ˈfɪzɪkl/adj.身体的check-up/ˈtʃekʌp/n.检查，体格检查receive/rɪˈsiːv/v.收到，接受bill/bɪl/n.账单，清单miss/mɪs/v.未得到，错过NewWordsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPrealize/ˈriːəlaɪz/v.意识到，实现move/muːv/v.搬家relaxed/rɪˈlækst/adj.放松的，不拘束的NewWordsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPthemore...themore越多……越……keepdoing保持，继续做thinkabout考虑，回想passaway去世endupone’slife结束某人的生命nomore不再heartattack心脏病Phrases&ExpressionsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPaclosefriend挚友havemuchincommonwiththefriend与朋友有很大的共同点makeyoureconsideryourownlife使你重新考虑你自己的生活agoodexample一个好榜样asuccessfulbusinessman一位成功的生意人spendmuchtimewithhisfamily经常与他的家人共度时光worklonghours长时间地工作oneofhisbestfriends他最好的朋友之一haveaheartattack心脏病突发celebratehisdaughter’seighteenthbirthday庆祝他女儿18岁的生日概念短语TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPnotlongafterhisfriend’sdeath他朋友死后不久haveachestpain胸口疼痛haveagoodphysicalcheck-up做一次彻底的体检receiveacleanbillofhealth得到一份身体健康的体检报告keepthinkingofhisfriend不断地想起他的朋友missmuchinlife失去许多生活乐趣changehiswayoflife改变他的生活方式movetoasmalltown搬到一个小镇上住startasimplelife开始简单的生活概念短语1.Thefrienddiedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter’seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.那位朋友在一家餐厅给女儿庆生时猝死。“whilecelebratinghisdaughter’seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant”是省略句，省了“while”之后的“hewas”。该短语在句子中起时间状语的作用。2.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.他收到了一张身体健康的体检报告。“acleanbillofhealth”的原意是“未患病的体检报告”。NoteTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UP3.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.全家搬到了一个小镇上住，在这里他开始了简单的生活。此句中的where是关系副词，它所引导的句子是定语从句，修饰前面的地点“smalltown”。There’savacantplaceovertherewherewecanpark.那里有个空位，我们可以在那儿停放汽车。4.健康不仅是躯体没有疾病，还要心理健康、社会适应良好、有道德。英语的“健康”有三个词：wellness，health和well-being。wellness主要用于美式英语中，多指身体健康的状态；well-being多指心理和情感层面的安乐、安康；healthy则居于两者之间。NoteTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UP以下是几句谚语：Healthiswealth.健康是财富。Goodhealthismoretobedesiredthanwealth.健康比财富更可取。Healthisnotvaluedtillsicknesscomes.直到病了才会珍惜身体。NoteTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPORALCOMMUNICATIONJessicaisseeingherdoctoraboutherproblemwithherknee.Doctor:Nowwhat’stheproblem,Jessica?Jessica:I’vegotasorelegandIcan’trunverywell.Doctor:Isee.Jessica:AndI’vegotapaininmyknee.Ican’tmoveeasily.Doctor:Ohdear.Canyoubendyourknee?Doesthathurt?Jessica:Ouch!Yes,alot.Doctor:Doyoudoalotofexercise?Jessica:Yes,Ido.Iplaybasketballandfootballatschool.Iruneveryday.Doctor:Wow!Here’ssomecream.Putitgentlyonyourlegeveryday.Anddon’tdoexerciseforaweek.Jessica:Noexerciseforaweek?Whataboutthemarathon?Doctor:Nomoremarathonforaweek.Thenstartagainslowly.Don’toverdoit.Jessica:OK,Doctor.Thankyou.TEXTWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORDSKILLSSPECIALDIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE&GRAMMARWARM-UPsore/sɔː(r)/adj.疼痛的，酸痛的pain/peɪn/n.疼痛，痛苦knee/niː/n.膝（盖）bend/bend/v.弯曲exercise/ˈeksəsaɪz/n.&v.锻炼，运动cream/kriːm/n.软膏gently/ˈdʒentli/adv.轻柔地，温和地marathon/ˈmærəθən/n.马拉松overdo/ˌəʊvəˈduː/v.锻炼过度，过度运动；做得过头NewWordsPhrases&ExpressionsIsee我明白Ohdear我的天啊Jessica/'dʒesɪkə/杰西卡ProperNa