2019南京中考一模首字母归类(内附高频词总结)

12019一模首字母题分类汇总首字母解题技巧1.固定搭配：befullof,makefriends,beableto,bringproblems,makeadecision,solvetheproblems,standfor,thinktwice2.连词：前后句为让步关系时，用although，表示虽然；尽管3.介词：表示两者之间（时间或空间上）,用between...and..4.比较级、最高级：比较级：通过关键词than或修饰词much可判断出，常考easier最高级：句中会给出范围，例如intheworld5.被动语态：beaskedtodo被要求去做某事6.高频词：instead,include,add,success,famous,mean,birth,enough,culture,meaning教师版一．固定搭配1.【2018年溧水一模】Supportinghisopinion,hesaid,“Duringtheperiod,countrieslikeItalyandSpainweref72ofslavesfromtheEast.”解析：befullof充满=befilledwith答案：full2.【2018年建邺一模】Whilestudyinginaforeigncountry,hewillmeetmanystudentsfromabroadanditismucheasiertomakef68withthem.解析：makefriendswithsb与某人交朋友答案：friends3.【2018年建邺一模】thereiseverychancethatheisa70towidenhishorizon(眼界)andbroadenhismind.解析：beabletodosth.能够做某事2答案：able4.【2018年建邺一模】Ofcourse,attendingschoolsabroadmayb71alotofproblems.解析：bringproblems带来问题答案：bring5.【2018年建邺一模】Therefore,onemustthinkofbothsidescarefullybeforem75adecision.解析：makeadecision决定答案：making6.【2018年秦淮一模】Fromhisacting,weknowhowancientpeoples72theproblemstheymetwhenmakingthevase.解析：solvetheproblems解决问题,注意动词时态用一般过去时。答案：solved7.【2018年联合体一模】Thesmokingemojiusuallys66forthefeelingof“cool”or“relaxed”inmanyappsbefore.解析：standfor=represent代表，此空注意三单答案：stands8.【2018年玄武一模】Aseniorpoliceofficersaidhehopedspendingadayortwoinjailwouldmakeparentstothinkt71beforelettingchildrenusetheirvehicles.解析：thinktwice三思答案：twice二．连词9.【2018年鼓楼一模】A74themovieandMickey’sactingwerewonderful,Mickey’sgreatestmovie-makingdayswereover.解析：前后两句为让步关系，用连词although答案：Although三．介词10.【2018年鼓楼一模】WaltDisneyinventedMickeyMousewhileonatraintripb67NewYorkandLosAngeles.3解析：betweenAandB在A和B之间，可用来表示空间和时间答案：between11.【2018年溧水一模】Hehasspentthelast20yearslivingandworkinginHongKong,researchingthelinks(联系)b66hishomelandandChina.解析：betweenAandB在A和B之间，可用来表示空间和时间答案：between四．比较级、最高级12.【2018年秦淮一模】ThoughitismadebyCCTV,theprogramisnotaseriousone.Instead,itisevenmorehumorousande71tounderstandthanothers.解析：and前后词形、词性保持一致，所以此空需用比较级答案：easier13.【2018年联合体一模】Hepointedoutthatthemajorsocialnetworkusersareyoungerpeople,whoweremuche69tobeinfluenced.解析：此空前有much，much可用来修饰比较级，此外，修饰比较级的词还有even,alittle,abit,far等。答案：easier14.【2018年联合体一模】Chinaishometo300millionsmokersandproducestheworld’sl73numberofcigarettes.解析：修饰number可用large或small，根据语境，中国是世界上生产香烟最多的国家，用最高级。答案：largest五．被动语态15.【2018年建邺一模】Firstly,hecanusetheforeignlanguageinhiseverydaylifesothathisabilityinthesecondlanguagemaybegreatlyi67.解析：能力得到提升答案：improved16.【2018年联合体一模】Sincethenewbanwasannounced,China’stechnologycompanieshavebeena67totakethiskindofemojiaway.解析：beaskedtodo被要求做某事=berequiredtodo答案：asked4六．高频词总结17.【2018年玄武一模】Thecity’spolicetrackeddownfiveteenagerswhoperformedriskystuntsontheroad.Sincetheywereunder18yearsold,thepolicearrestedtheirparentsi75.解析：instead代替，而不是，相反的是答案：instead18.【2018年鼓楼一模】Laterthestudiodecidedtoshowhiminotherroles.Thesei71asoldier,acowboy,ahunter,andafirechief.解析：these指代上一句roles，此空后列举的皆是角色。所以填include,注意需时态，用过去式答案：included19.【2018年溧水一模】“Shewasnolongerworkingthereandcouldnotbefound,”Paraticoa71.解析：引用完一句话后，一般用sbsay，如果下文接着引用可用sbadd，某人补充说。答案：added20.【2018年鼓楼一模】Laterthesameyear,anothermoviecalledSteamboatWilliewasalsomade.ItwasMickey’sfirst“talking”movieandwasarapids69.解析：迅速获得成功答案：success21.【2018年鼓楼一模】ThereisnodoubtthatMickeywaspopular.Hewasthestarof21moviesin1930and1931.Intheyearsthatfollowed,hebecamef72aroundtheworld.解析：闻名于世答案：famous22.【2018年鼓楼一模】Mickey’sgreatestmovie-makingdayswereover.Thatdidnotm75,however,thatMickeywasnotstillliked.解析：however为插入语,that指代上句，助动词后用动词原形,mean意味着。答案：mean23.【2018年溧水一模】AfterLeonardo'sdateofb70,shedisappearedfromthedocuments.解析：birth出生答案：birth524.【2018年建邺一模】Mostofthestudentswhogoabroaddon’thavee72skillsinthelanguagespokenthere.解析：足够多的技能，enough答案：enough25.【2018年秦淮一模】“Wereallywanttomakeourtraditionalc67knownbymorepeople,”saidthedirector.解析：traditionalculture传统文化答案：culture26.【2018年秦淮一模】Theywerefromdifferentdynasties,withimportanthistoricalm70.解析：meaning意义,可数名词答案：meanings学生版1.【2018年溧水一模】Supportinghisopinion,hesaid,“Duringtheperiod,countrieslikeItalyandSpainweref72ofslavesfromtheEast.”2.【2018年建邺一模】Whilestudyinginaforeigncountry,hewillmeetmanystudentsfromabroadanditismucheasiertomakef68withthem.3.【2018年建邺一模】thereiseverychancethatheisa70towidenhishorizon(眼界)andbroadenhismind.4.【2018年建邺一模】Ofcourse,attendingschoolsabroadmayb71alotofproblems.5.【2018年建邺一模】Therefore,onemustthinkofbothsidescarefullybeforem75adecision.6.【2018年秦淮一模】Fromhisacting,weknowhowancientpeoples72theproblemstheymetwhenmakingthevase.7.【2018年联合体一模】Thesmokingemojiusuallys66forthefeelingof“cool”or“relaxed”inmanyappsbefore.8.【2018年玄武一模】Aseniorpoliceofficersaidhehopedspendingadayortwoinjailwouldmakeparentstothinkt71beforelettingchildrenusetheirvehicles.9.【2018年鼓楼一模】A74themovieandMickey’sactingwerewonderful,Mickey’sgreatestmovie-makingdayswereover.610.【2018年鼓楼一模】WaltDisneyinventedMickeyMousewhileonatraintripb67NewYorkandLosAngeles.11.【2018年溧水一模】Hehasspentthelast20yearslivingandworkinginHongKong,researchingthelinks(联系)b66hishomelandandChina.12.【2018年秦淮一模】ThoughitismadebyCCTV,thepro