汽车电子行业测试测量的研讨

1汽车电子行业测试测量的研讨全面,精确,经济!2提纲泰克公司简介汽车电子市场概述汽车电子技术发展趋势需求与解决方案小结3泰克今天最大的测试测量设备供应商之一不断推出具有创新技术的领先产品总部位于Portland,Oregon全球4,000多员工亚太区总部位于中国上海SalesOperatingIncomeOpMarginEPS$920.6$113.512.3%$1.08$791.0$54.06.8%$0.56FY04FY034服务的市场:市场的驱动力汽车电子迅速发展消费电子不断发展计算功能不断提升政府,国防&安全不断增加的需求亚洲市场的扩展新技术、新标准的出现5汽车电子市场概述6Tier2--ElectronicEquipmentandComponentSupplierstoTier1companiesTier1–ModularSystemSupplierandComponentSupplierstoManufacturers.汽车工业架构AutomotiveManufacturers7交通工具发展方向将向…更舒适便捷–TelematicsToyotaPriusHondaNight-VisionSystem更加安全降低能耗8关注汽车电子产业Facts(55millioncarssoldin2003)–45%ofMCOSforToyotaPrius2003modelisforelectric/electroniccomponent/equipment.传统客车;15%–Raiseanweightissueofwireharnessincar.AutomotiveLANisoneoftheeffectivesolution.–IncreasedemandsformillimeterradarandCCDcameraaselectronicvisionsystem.9ProcessorsinAutomotiveNumberofProcessorsinaVehicle(TOYOTACROWN)0102030405060708019911995199920032007UNITSFromJAITAReview2004・410半导体市场的增长率全球半导体市场的增长趋势–应用于汽车电子的半导体产品承高的增长率GrowthRate(1997-2002CAGR)-6.0%-4.0%-2.0%0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%10.0%AutomotiveCommunicationConsumerElectronicsComputerIndustrialuseGrowthRateSource:CreditSwissFirstBoston11关注汽车电子产业Facts(55millioncarssoldin2003)–45%ofMCOSforToyotaPrius2003modelisforelectric/electroniccomponent/equipment.ConventionalpassengersCar;15%–IncreasingweightissueofwireharnessanddemandforadvancedvehiclecontrolAutomotiveLANisoneoftheeffectivesolution.–IncreasedemandsformillimeterradarandCCDcameraaselectronicvisionsystem.12局域网的应用CANFlexRay,TTCAN,TTP/C..ASRB,BST,DSI…MOST,IDB1394Gateway车身传动系统安全信息及娱乐系统DiagnosticsABSECUBrakeSteeringTransmissionLightKeyMeterPOWERSHEETAirConditionerDoorLINSensorSensorSensorMainAirbagSideAirbagRearAirbagMotorMotorMotorLINLockWindowMirrorNavigationVideoCAMMonitorCD/DVDTV/RadioGame13关注汽车电子产业Facts(55millioncarssoldin2003)–45%ofMCOSforToyotaPrius2003modelisforelectric/electroniccomponent/equipment.ConventionalpassengersCar;15%–Raiseanweightissueofwireharnessincar.AutomotiveLANisoneoftheeffectivesolution.–IncreasedemandsformillimeterradarandCCDcameraaselectronicvisionsystem.14OpportunityforAutomotiveFromJEITAReview2004・4SalesUnits(M)in2003020406080100120AutomotiveDigitalCameraMobilephonewithCamera9~10CCDs/Automotive70MCCDmarketforAutomotivein2010(Omron)15汽车电子技术发展趋势16技术发展的趋势降低能耗:–美国和日本:从内燃机到混合动力–欧洲:从汽油发动机到柴油发动机–燃料电池交通工具，由于成本的原因会推迟到2030年.安全–动力牵引控制–高档汽车将会采用新的总线标准（LANforX-by-Wire）–电子眼–发动机防盗锁止系统（Immobilizer）舒适及便捷–TelematicsToyota’sHybridconceptToyotaPrius17行驶安全的要求不断的增加技术发展的趋势Source:MinistryofLand,InfrastructureandTransportGovernmentofJapan18标准&技术发展的趋势Standards&TechnologyBodyControlPowertraincontrolEntertainmentHybridVehicleStandardsLIN(LocalInterconnectNetwork)CAN(ControllerAreaNetwork:Bosch)FlexRay(Superior)TTP/C:Time-TriggeredProtocolbyTTChipEntwicklungs-GmbHMOST(Superior)MOSTCooperation:MediaOrientatedSystemsTransportIDB-1394TechnologyCANDatarate:1Mbpsmaximum(Effectiverateis500kbps)EventdrivenMaximumdatarate:10MbpsEnablesX-by-Wiresystem650nmPOFupto800MbpsdatarateMotoroptimizedforavarietyofrotationspeedsInverterdriveefficiency/reliabilityimprovementGeneratorefficiency/reliabilityimprovementInvertercontrollerimprovementNoisereduction19汽车总线20通过CAN总线共享控制数据发动机AirFlowF/AratiorpmThrottleEngineTemperatureDiagnostics仪表DistanceClockFuelamountEngineTemperatureSpeedrpmDiagnosticsGearposition刹车系统（ABS)WheelSpeedSpeedDiagnosticsrpmSpeedGearPositionThrottleOilTemperatureOilPressure传动系统SpeedSteeringAngleDiagnosticsMotorrpm/RotationAngleSteeringSpeed操控系统CANControllerAreaNetwork21汽车总线发展的历史&时间表奔驰在1992年开始使用CAN总线.日本汽车制造商已全面使用.美国汽车制造商在2002年开始使用CAN总线.FlexRay预期在2006年开始使用.DaimlerChryslerS-ClassAnotherEuropeanNISSANMAZDAHONDAMitsubishiFlexRayTOYOTADaihatsuUS1990-9119921993-992000200120022003・・・・・2006-EuropeJapan22下一代汽车总线-FlexRayFlexRayvsCAN–CAN总线传输率和通讯格式不尽如意FlexRay–先进的汽车控制应用–期待在高端汽车中使用–FlexRay协会–核心成员BMWAGDaimlerChryslerGeneralMotorsMotorolaRobertBoschRoyalPhilipsElectronicsVolkswagenAG–FlexRayistherequirementforX-by-Wire.Brake-by-Wire,Steer-by-Wire,Throttle-by-Wire–FlexRay能够Reducedweight(EliminationofHeavyHydraulicsystem)精确和集成控制系统TranferRateCommunicationFormatFlexRay10MbpsTimeTriggerCAN1MbpsEventDriven23下一代汽车总线-FlexRay发动机AirFlowF/AratiorpmThrottleEngineTemperatureDiagnostics仪表DistanceClockFuelamountEngineTemperatureSpeedrpmDiagnosticsGearposition刹车（ABS)WheelSpeedSpeedDiagnosticsrpmSpeedGearPositionThrottleOilTemperatureOilPressure传动系统SpeedSteeringAngleDiagnosticsMotorrpm/RotationAngleSteeringSpeed操控系统CANFlexRayforX-by-wireThrottle-by-wireBrake-by-wireSteering-by-wire24汽车安全25汽车运行安全智能运行控制系统提升汽车行驶的安全性–X-by-WireThrottlebywireSteeringbywireBrakebywire–电子眼电子视觉系统每辆车超过10个传感器–CCD–CMOSimagesensor–Infra-redsensor雷达防撞系统–Millimeter（毫米波雷达）–Laserradar（激光雷达）26什么是电子眼?区域探测Source:OMRONNightVisionStop&GoLaneKeepingPrecrachSensorCrossTrafficMonitorLaneChangeSupportParkingAssitanceFrontSeatMonitorRearViewMonitor27电子眼实例由红外传感器实现“夜视”Source:ToyotaMotorCo.,Ltd.28HDRCCompany120dBSource:TheHDRCCompanyCMOS传感器的电子眼29混合动力