您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 资本运营 > 2020浙江新高考英语读后续写指导与训练7+-7句续写模式读后续写常用句式
读后续写常用句式1.熟识续写常用句式,语法结构(一课时):2.做书本练习;3.好句背诵(至少每组选出两句背诵并默写)句型1:Doing...,主+谓...doing作状语,逻辑主语与句子的主语一致,构成主动关系;有时可以在doing前加before,after,while等;但如果是被动关系,使用过去分词done作状语。例如:1)___________(see)tearsinMike'seyes,AnniedecidedtopromisetotheboythatshewouldletMarkcutherhair,too.看到迈克眼里含着泪水,安妮决定向男孩保证,她也会让迈克剪掉她的头发。Seeing2)_____________(hesitate)alittle,MarkpromisedtoAnniethathewouldworkhardathisEnglish.迈克犹豫了一下,向安妮保证他会努力学习英语。3)___________(find)aclinicnearby,theywentinsideandtoldthereceptionistwhathadhappened.他们在附近找到一家诊所,进去告诉接待员发生了什么事。4)___________(ignore)herwords,themanwalkedawayquickly.那人无视她的话,很快走开了。HesitatingFindingIgnoring句型2:主+谓...,doing/done...doing作伴随状语,与句子的谓语动词同时发生,逻辑主语与句子的主语一致,构成主动关系;该句型可以以并列谓语的形式出现,转换为:主+谓...and谓...;如果是被动关系,应该使用过去分词done作伴随状语。例如:1)Thegirlbegankickingandswinging,___________(try)togetfreeoftheman'shold.女孩开始又踢又晃,试图摆脱这个男人的控制。2)Herfatherwaslyingonhisback,___________(trap)underthetruck.她父亲仰面躺着,被困在卡车下面。tryingtrapped3)Bittermemoriesoftheman'sharshwordscame___________(flood)backtoher.她又痛苦地想起了那个男人刺耳的话。4)Herdadwasstillconscious,___________(yell),“Onemoretry!”她爸爸仍然清醒,大声喊道:“再试一次!”5)“It'sOK,”Mamasaid,______________(comfort)mewithahug.“没关系,”妈妈说,用拥抱安慰我。floodingyellingcomforting句型3:主1+谓...,主2+doing/done...有时独立主格成分放在句首:主2+doing/done,主1+谓...逻辑主语2与doing构成主动关系,构成独立主格,有时前面有介词with,在句中作状语。该句型有时可以转化为并列句:主1+谓...and主2+谓...。例如:1)Hestoodthere,tearsofgratitude_________(well)upinhiseyes.--Hestoodthereandtearsofgratitude_______________(well)upinhiseyes.他站在那里,眼里涌出感激的泪水。2)Thegirl____________(stare)athim,hedidn'tknowwhattosay.姑娘两眼望着他,他不知道说什么好。wellingwerewellingstaring3)Sheopenedtheletter,herhandstremblingwithexcitement.--Sheopenedtheletter___________herhands___________(tremble)withexcitement.(改为并列句)她打开信,激动得双手发抖。4)“Don'tstandinmyway,”Timyelledout________hisvoicewasquiveringwithrage.--“Don'tstandinmyway,”Timyelledout,hisvoice___________withrage.“别挡我的道,”蒂姆喊道,他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。andweretremblingandquivering句型4:主+谓1...,(谓2...,)and谓3...描述一系列的动作,构成并列谓语。两个动作的结构:主+谓1...and(then)谓2...。例如:1)Theadultsputonperformances,chatted,andthen_______(say)goodbye.大人们表演,聊天,然后道别。2)Shestoppedthetrucksafelyoutsidethegarageandthen____________(rush)backtothebasement.她把卡车安全地停在车库外面,然后冲回地下室。saidrushed3)Peterrushedtothesceneand___________________(astonish)tofindthecatingoodshape.彼得赶到现场,惊讶地发现猫的身体状况很好。4)Sheyawnedand_____________(turn)tolookbackatherhouseacrossthestreet.她打了个哈欠,转过身来,回头看看街对面的房子。wasastonishedturned句型5:表情感类的形容词,主+谓...主+谓...,表情感类的形容词情感类的形容词在句中作状语,说明主语的情感状态,可以转化为Feelingadj,主+谓...。有时可以放在句后:主+谓...,+表情感类的形容词。例如:1)Eagerand____________(excite),shewavedherhands,tryingtoattractothers'attention.她既热切又兴奋,挥动双手,想引起别人的注意。2)ToAnnie'sdelight,surroundedbyhisclassmates,Markseemedlikearockstar,cheerfuland____________(pride).令安妮高兴的是,在同学们的簇拥下,马克看起来像一个摇滚明星,开心又自豪。excitedproud3)______________(exhaust)andscared,Janelaydownnearastone,missingherfamily.简又累又怕,躺在一块石头旁边,想念着她的家人。4)Andthentheyjumped,laughedandscreamed,totally_____________(aware)ofthepeoplepassingby.然后他们跳着,笑着,叫着,全然不觉过往的行人。Exhaustedunaware句型6:方式副词(ly),主+谓...方式副词在句中作状语,修饰谓语动词,一般放在宾语后,但有时根据需要可以放在句首,有时放在实义动词前。例如:1)____________(gentle),shepickedupthefirstbaby,ranbackoutsideandlaiditonthesidewalk.轻轻地,她抱起第一个婴儿,又跑出去,把它放在人行道上。2)_____________(quick),shefollowedthesoundtoastream.匆匆地,她顺着声音来到了小溪边。GentlyQuickly句型7:句子副词,主+谓...句子副词在句中作状语,修饰整个句子,放在句首,引出句子。例如:1)And_______________(amaze),theboysrecoveredsoon.令人惊讶的是,这些男孩不久就康复了。2)________________(fortune),thecatwasstillalive,thoughbadlyinjured.幸运的是,这只猫虽然受了重伤,但还活着。amazinglyFortunately句型8:地点状语或表示运动方向的副词+谓(vi)+主(名词)该句型是一个全部倒装句,主语必须是名词,谓语动词为不及物动词,常见的表运动方向的副词有:in,out,off,away,up,down,outside,inside等。例如:1)Ahead________(sit)anoldwoman.前面坐着一位老妇人。2)________wentthecrowdonebyone.人群一个接一个地离开了。satAway句型9:时间状语,主+谓...时间状语一般放在句末,但有些时间状语放在句首,能使行文连贯,逻辑合理,结构紧凑。如:shortlyafterwards,hourslater,forthefirsttime,beforelong,atthatmoment,afterthat,severalminutesafterthat,afterseeminglyalongtime,afterwhatseemedalongtime,inthemeanwhile,beforeIknewit,Itwasn'tlongbefore...等。例如:1)Afewminutes____________,anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.几分钟后,另一架直升机飞过头顶。2)_______thefirsttimeinherlife,Mariafeltfrightenedandlonely.玛丽亚有生以来第一次感到害怕和孤独。laterFor句型10:强调句型:Itwas被强调成分that(主语)+谓语….除了强调句型,在突出某一成分时,还可以用部分倒装句型。1)Itwasthenthatheknewwhathadhappened.--Only______________________whathadhappened.(改为倒装句)Notuntil____________________whathadhappened.(改为倒装句)到那时他才知道发生了什么事。thendidheknowthendidheknow2)Itwasnotuntilhegothomethatheknewwhathadhappened.--____________________________he______whathadhappened.(改为倒装句)当他到家以后才知道发生了什么事情。3)Anexcellentideaoccurredtomymindatthecrucialmoment.--___________atthecrucialmoment_________anexcellentideaoccurredtome.(改为强调句)在这个关键时刻,我想到了一个好主意(急中生智)。NotuntilhegothomedidknowItwasthat常用句式盘点在实际运用中可将这10个句型组合运用,或者根据句法加入状语从句、名词性从句或者是定语从句,这样,你就可以在这10个句型的基础上写出语法结构比较较复杂的句子。看下面句子,说一说是哪几个句型的组合运用。10个句型的综合运用1.Speechlessandhappy,sheheldhersontightlyintoherarms,withtearswellingupinhereyes.她高兴地说不出话来,紧紧地抱着儿子,眼里泪水涌动。2.Findingaclinicnearby,theywentinsideandtoldthereceptionistwhathadhappened.他们在附近找到一家诊所,进去告诉接待员发生了什么事。句型5句型33.Carefullylayingthenoteaside,Icleaneduptheb
本文标题:2020浙江新高考英语读后续写指导与训练7+-7句续写模式读后续写常用句式
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-7270089 .html