人教八年级英语上册第8单元知识点总结归纳

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?【重点词语/短语用法解析】1.cut是“切,割”的意思，过去式为cut。cutup意为“切碎”Cutupthebananas.=Cutthebananasup.Cutit/themup.2.turnon打开,接通(电流、煤气、水等)turnoff关掉,截断(电流、煤气、水等)turnup开大,调高(音量、热量等)turndown调低,关小(音量、热量等)3.onemorething另外一件事情anothertenminutes再多十分钟数字+more+物品指“另外的……another+数字+物品指“另外的……当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another。Givemetwomorehamburgers？anothertwohamburgers4.forgettodosth.忘记（去）做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记已做过某事。5.It’satime（forsb）.todosth.该是（某人）做某事的时期了It’stime（forsb.）todosth.=It’stimeforsth.该是（某人）做某事的时间了。It’satimeforyoutostudyEnglish.It’stimeforustogotoschool.(It’stimeforschool.)6.givethanksfor+名/代V-ing“感恩...…”Weshouldgivethanksforourparents.Hegavethanksforlifeandfood.7.MostAmericansstillcelebratethisideasofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmeal.by+sth./doing:1）以…...方式IstudyEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.2）在...…的旁边Iamsittingbythepool.3）在...…之前Ihavetogotoschoolby8:00.4）搭乘Igotoschoolbybus.8.Hereis+名单(宾语)“这是…”是倒装句Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.Hereare+名复HerearesomeEnglishbooks.当宾语是代词时，要用顺装。如：Hereyouare.(对)Hereareyou.(错)9.fillsth.withsth.用...…把…...装满(强调动作)befullof“装满…”(强调状态)Ifilledthecupwiththemilk.Thecupisfullofthemilk.10.put…in(into)…把…...放到...…里11.cover…with…用…...覆盖12.cut…into把…...切成...…Cuttheappleintofourpieces.cutup…切碎13.servev.服务n.serviceserve+名/代“提供…”Theshopservesnicefood.servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.Serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.servesb.withsth.“用某物招待某人”Servetheguestswithsometea.