全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程学生用书1的单词表

全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程学生用书1的单词表（黑正体表示“一般要求”（四级）的词汇；黑正体后加★表示“较高要求”（六级）的词汇；黑正体后加▲表示“更高要求”的词汇；黑色正体后加☆表示“超纲词汇”；黑色正体后加△表示“专有名词”。）Unite11.offandon(alsoonandoff)fromtimetotime;sometimes断断续续地；有时Ithasbeenrainingonandoffforaweek.That'swhytheclothesfeeldamp.Asherpatientsleptsoundlyduringthenight,NurseBateswasabletodozeoffandoninabedsidechair.2.takeholdbecomeestablished生根，确立TheideaofonechildonlyhastakenholdinmanyChinesefamilies.Oldhabitsdiehard.That'swhyyoushouldstopsmokingbeforethehabittakeshold.3.beboredwith/bybefedupwith,besickof对…厌倦Thelistenersareboredwiththechairman'sspeech.4.associate(with)vt.joinorconnecttogether;bringinthemind使联系起来；使联想WeassociateEgyptwithpyramids.Ican'tassociatethisgentleyoungwomanwiththeradicalpoliticalessaysshehaswritten.Jimwishedtoforgeteverythingassociatedwithhisformerlife.5.assignmentn.apieceofworkthatisgiventoaparticularperson（分配的）工作，任务，作业She'sinItalyonaspecialassignment.6.turnoutproduce编写，生产，制造Newcomputersaresoonoutdatedsincenewermodelsareturnedoutconstantly.Thesefilmstudiosturnouthundredsoffilmseveryyear.7.paragraphn.段落ThroughoutthebookMelvillehasgivenhissentencesandparagraphsandchaptersaspecialintensity.8.agonyn.verygreatpainorsufferingofmindorbody（身心的）极度痛苦Manypeoplelaytherescreaminginagonyafterthebombexplosion.炸弹爆炸后，许多人躺（在地上）痛苦地尖叫。We'vebothsufferedagoniesofguiltoverwhathappened.9.assignvt.giveasashareorduty分配，分派I'vebeenassignedthedifficulttaskoflookingafterthenewstudents.10.anticipatevt.预期，期望Agoodspeakerisabletoanticipateanaudience'sneedsandconcerns.Weanticipaterunningintoproblemsincarryingoutthereformofmedicalwelfare.11.cheerless☆a.阴郁的；沉闷的ItwastheendofNovemberandthedaywasverycheerless.十一月底，天气非常阴暗。12.tediousa.boringandlastingforalongtime乏味的；冗长的Themoviewassotediousthatmanyviewersleftbeforeitwasover.LaurafoundGeorgetobetediousanddecidednottoseehimanymore.13.reputationn.名声；名誉Shehasthereputationofbeingagooddoctor.Thecompanyhasaworldwidereputationforquality.14.inabilityn.无能，无力Myfatherragedatmyinability.15.inspirevt.fill(sb.)withconfidence,eagerness,etc.激励，鼓舞MartinLutherKing,Jr.'sspeechesinspiredpeopletofightforequaltreatmentofAfricanAmericans.Thelastleafonthetreethatneverfelloffinspiredthedyingpatientwiththewilltoliveon.16.formala.刻板的，拘谨的；正式的，正规的Alotofpeoplefoundmyfatherratherformal,particularlywhentheyfirstmethim.Howdoyoudoisaformalexpression,usedwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.17.sb./sth.issaid/believed/reportedtodo/be—WhatkindofpersonisMr.Fleagle?—Hewassaid/reported/believedtobeveryformal,rigidandhopelesslyout-of-date.18.rigida.(oftendisapproving)fixedinbehavior,viewsormethods;strict一成不变的；严格的Ifhehadbeenalittlelessrigidaboutthings,hisdaughterwouldnothavelefthomeatsuchayoungage.Therigidheadmasterwouldbuttonuphisclothesevenonthehottestdays.19.outofdateold-fashioned过时的Newwordsareconstantlyaddedtoourvocabularywhilesomeoldwordsgooutofdate.Althoughherclotheswereoutofdate,theoldwomanappearedcleananddignified.20.excessively☆ad.过分地Thedoctoradvisedhimnottodrinkexcessively.Hediedofexcessivedrinking.excessivea.greaterthanwhatisnormalornecessary;extreme21.pointeda.havingasharptip,end,etc.有尖的；尖的Hispointedbeardlooksfunny.22.comica.滑稽的；喜剧的n.连环漫画（册）ZhaoBenshanisfamousforhisexcellentcomicperformanceinChina.23.prim☆a.(usu.disapproving)(ofaperson)tooformalorcorrectinbehaviorandshowingadislikeofanythingregardedasimproper古板的，拘谨的；循规蹈矩的；整洁的Youcan'ttellthatjoketoher.Sheisveryprimandproper.Wesatprimlyateitherendofthelongsettee.Shesippedherwhitewineprimly.(NotethatinPara.2thereare9prim'sorprimly'sinasfewas4sentences.Withthis,RussellBakersucceedsinreinforcinghisdepictionofMr.Fleagleasveryformal,rigidandhopelesslyoutofdate.)primlyad.24.severea.1.completelyplain2.stern,strict3.causingverygreatpain,difficulty,worry,etc.1.Thewidowworeasevereblackdresstoherhusband'sfuneral.EarnestHemingwayisknownforhisseverewritingstyle.2.Onlythosewhohaveundergoneseveretrainingcanbeacceptedintotheairforce.3.TheseverechestpainexperiencedbytheVice-Presidentprovedtobeaheartattack.25.wavy☆a.波状的；波浪形的Iusuallydrawawavylineundernewwordsandphrasesinthetextbook.26.necktie☆n.tie领带Youshouldwearyournecktiewhenattendingsuchaformalparty.27.jaw☆n.颌，颚Thelowerjawismovable.下巴是可以活动的。28.antique☆古物，古玩Thepalaceisfullofpricelessantiques.29.tacklevt.trytodealwith处理，应付Toshiba(东芝)recentlydesignedarobotthatcantacklealmostanykindofhousework.Theclassroomwasquietasstudentswerebusytacklingthefinalexam.30.informal☆a.(ofspeech,writing)conversationalinstyle;notformal（指讲话、文字）口语体的；非正式的Weshouldnotuseformalvocabulariesoninformaloccasions.31.essay☆n.散文，小品文；论说文LuXunisfamousforthoughtfulessays.32.duea.expectedorscheduledThepaperisduenextweek.33.finallyad.atlast最终，终于Mr.SmithlivedinTurkey,France,andNorwaybeforefinallysettlinginMexico.Finally,Ishouldliketothankyouallforcomingandtowishyouapleasantjourneyhome.Finallyhecametorealizehehadmadeamistakeandapologizedtohisparents.Afteryearsofwarthetwocountriesfinallysignedapeaceagreement.34.faceuptobebraveenoughtoacceptordealwith勇敢地接受或对付YeltsinfaceduptothefactthathewasnolongerfitfortheRussianpresidencyandresignedonNewYear'sEve.Nowthatyourdaugh