必修44Bodylanguage练2019年高考英语一轮复习讲练测Word版含解析

Ⅰ.词义辨析1．Theprimeministerisexpectedtomakea(n)________onthepolicychangethisafternoon.A．accountB．messC．statementD．argument2．Thehostess________alltheguestswarmlyastheyarrived.A．greetedB．defendedC．easedD．skimmed3．He________ourschooltocompeteinthesingingcontestandwonthefirstplace.A．underlinedB．equippedC．representedD．campaigned4．Don’tbetoo________aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A．directB．boredC．curiousD．modest5．Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A．approachesB．meansC．methodsD．ways6．Ageisnowadaysa____factoraffectingthechancesofemployment.A．rawB．majorC．vastD．rude7．Mariacame________downthestairslikeabirdwhensheheardhermotherbackhome.A．dashingB．seekingC．chattingD．gaining8．Anewspaper’sprimary________istoprovideinformationforreaders.A．actionB．operationC．behaviourD．function9．Sheoften________herpressurebytakingawalkalongtheriver.A．approachesB．representsC．slidesD．eases10．Hejoinedthearmyin2006，andquicklyrosetothe____ofcaptain.A．flightB．rankC．adultD．budget【答案】CACCABBDDAⅡ.情态动词和虚拟语气专练1．Liza________wellnotwanttogoonthetrip－shehatestraveling.2．—DoyouknowwhereDavidis？Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.—Well,he________havegonefar－hiscoat’sstillhere.3．—WillthebookIorderedarriveontime?—It________，ifthereisnotrafficjam.4．—HaveyouheardofthenewsthatBritain’sformerPrimeMinister,BaronessThatcher,diedonApril18?—Yes.________sherestinpeace.5．—IsJackondutytoday?—It________behim.It’shisturntomorrow.6．Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild________beallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,unlessaccompaniedbyanadult.7．You________worryaboutmystudies—Iknowquiteclearlywhattodoatschool.8．—It’snoeasytasktocatchaticketonawebsitethatreceives1billionclicksdaily.—Ican’tagreewithyoumore.There________beerrorsforeverystep.9．Canyouimagethatawell－behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady?10．Wecan’timaginethattwochildren________bekilledbythewashingmachineoftheirhouse.【答案解析】1．may/might[句意：莉莎很可能不想去旅游——她讨厌旅游。根据设空处后的well可知本空填may或might。may/mightwelldosth＝beverylikelytodosth意为：很可能做某事。]4．May[句意：——你听说英国前首相撒切尔夫人在4月18日逝世的消息了吗？——听说了。愿她安息。may但愿，表示祝愿。又如：Mayyoubothbehappy！祝你们俩幸福！]5．can’t[句意：今天杰克值日吗？不可能是他。明天轮到他值日。can’tbe表示对现在情况的猜测或判断，意为“不可能”。根据所提供的情景It’shisturntomorrow.可判断出不可能是他。]6．shall[句意：学校制度规定不允许孩子白天离开学校，除非有大人陪同。由rules可知此处是学校规定的内容，而根据情态动词的用法可知，在表示“法律条文，规章制度”时要用shall。]9．should[句意：你能想象这么举止文明的绅士竟然会对一位女士这么无理吗？这里表示的是一种惊讶的语气“竟然”，答案是should。]10．should[句意：我们无法想象两个孩子竟然被家里的洗衣机绞死了。should表示“竟然”。]III.短语填空atadistance；defendagainst；watchout；atease；showrespectfor；takeaction;ingeneral；loseface；onthecontrary；inmostcases1．Animalsare__________fondofeatingandmovingincompany.2．Whenhefailedtobeathisopponent，hefelthehad________withhisfriends.3．Theriskofaffectionhasn’tdecreased—_________________，ithasincreased.4．______________，foodpoisoninghappensduringsummer.5．Iwaswonderingwhyyouseemedtowanttokeepeverybody____________.6．Stepsarebeingtakento________thecity________attack.7．Thecashierswereaskedto_________forforgedbanknotes.8．Ineverfeelcompletely_______withhim.9．Shehasalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andI_______________herforthat.10．Firefighters___________immediatelytostoptheblazespreading.【答案】1.ingeneral2.lostface3.onthecontrary4.Inmostcases5.atadistance6.defendagainst7.watchout8.atease9.showrespectfor10.tookactionIV.完成句子1．Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarea_______________________(好奇地向四周张望)．(look)2．TonyapproachedJulia，touchedhershoulderand_____________________(亲了亲她的脸)！(cheek)3．Theseactionsarenotgoodorbad，butaresimply___________________________________(文化发展的不同方式而已)．(develop)【答案】1.lookingaroundcuriously2.kissedheronthecheek3.waysinwhichcultureshavedevelopedV.单项填空1．YesterdayIwentto____CapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear’sinternationalstudents，whowerecomingtostudyat_____BeijingUniversity.A．the；theB．/；/C．the；/D．/；the2．WhenDarlenceCoulonfromFrancecame_____throughthedoor，sherecognizedTonyGarcia’ssmilingface.A．dashingB．todashC．havedashedD．tohavedashed3．Themostuniversalfacialexpressionisthesmile，______functionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.A．itsB．ofwhichC．whichD．whose4．Englishpeopledonotusuallystandvery_______toothersortouchstrangersassoonastheymeet.A．closelyB．closeC．closedD．closing5．Beingrespectfultopeopleissubjective，________oneachculture，butingeneralitisnotagoodideatogiveahugtoateacher.A．BasingB．tobebasedC．basedD．havingbased【答案】CADBCVI．语法填空【甘肃省兰州第一中学2019届高三9月月考】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Plovdivissituatedinsouth-centralBulgariaonthetwobanksoftheMaritsaRiver.Thecityhashistoricallydevelopedonsevenhills,someof____1____are250m(820.21ft)high.Becauseofthesehills,Plovdivis_____2_____(typical)referredtoinBulgariaas“ThecityoftheSevenHills”.Plovdiv’shistory_____3_____(date)backto6000BC.Thoughoriginallyitwas_____4_____Thraciancity,Plovidivhasbeenruledbymanyempiresovercenturies.Laterit_____5_____(conquer)bytheRomans.Onlyin1885didthecitybecomepartofBulgaria.Nowadaysit’sthesecond_____6_____(large)cityinBulgariaandit’sasignificanteconomic,educationalandculturalcenter..Plovdivremainsapopular_____7_____(choose)forvacationtravel.Ihavebeenobsessedwiththecity_____8_____years.LastsummerIwasluck