您好,欢迎访问三七文档
单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)重点单词1.impressionn.印象;感想;印记→impressv.给某人深刻印象→impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的2.constantadj.时常发生的;连续不断的→constantlyadv.不断地3.previousadj.在前的;早先的4.guiden.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导5.surroundingn.周围的事物;环境adj.周围的→surroundvt.围绕6.toleratevt.容忍;忍受7.lackvi.&vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西8.adjustmentn.调整;调节→adjustvt.调整;使适应9.pressvi.&vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻→pressuren.压力10.fastenvt.系牢;扎牢11.switchn.开关;转换vt.转换12.optimisticadj.乐观(主义)的→pessimistic(反义词)13.desertn.沙漠;荒原14.typistn.打字员→typewritern.打字机15.instantn.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→instantlyadv.马上16.greedyadj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的17.representativen.代表;典型人物adj.典型的;有代表性的→representv.代表18.settlementn.定居;解决→settlev.定居;解决→settlern.定居者重点短语1.takeup拿起;接受;开始;继续2.bebackonone’sfeet(困境后)恢复;完全复原3.losesightof看不见4.sweepup打扫;横扫5.slideinto(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……6.speedup加速7.asaresult结果8.besimilarto...与……相似9.inalldirections向四面八方10.show...around...带领某人参观经典句型(高考书面表达必备)1.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.起初,我的新环境很难忍受。2.However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.然而,当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时,由于太多的客车朝四面八方飞奔,我看不见王平了。3.Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.太疲倦了,我爬上床很快就睡着了。必备语法(高级句型)非谓语动词晨读范文背诵背诵这篇范文【浙江省台州中学2019届高三上学期第一次统练】假定你是李华。上周日学校组织全校高三师生去人民公园进行了一次户外郊游活动,受到了大家的一致好评。请你就本次活动给校园英语报写一篇报道。内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动内容;3.活动的意义。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】LastSundaywitnessedanextraordinaryhiking,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofSeniorThree.Bathedinthewarmsunshine,wearrivedinourdestinationonfoot,talkingandlaughing.Inthepark,weenjoyedthebeautifulscenery,whichwasavisualfeast.Additionally,somestudentsgaveustheirmarvelousperformance,makingusburstintolaughter.Byimmersingeveryoneinthecharmofnature,thisactivitydefinitelyoffersrelaxationtous.Notonlycanitstrengthenourperseverance,butitenhancesourfriendship.语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1.impressionn.印象;感觉;感想;印记【教材原句】firstimpressions第一印象【例句研读】(1)WhatwasyourfirstimpressionofLondon?你对伦敦的第一印象是什么?(2)Ihaveagoodimpressionofhim.我对他的印象很好。【归纳拓展】①make/leave/giveanimpressionon给……留下印象②impressvt.给……以深刻的印象impresssth.on/uponsth.=impresssb.withsth.使某人对……有印象;使某人铭记某事;某物/事给某人留下印象impresson(upon)使铭记beimpressedby/with为……所感动;对……有印象③impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的,感人的【即时巩固】(1)Thenewteachermadeagoodimpression__________thestudents.新老师给学生们留下了一个好印象。(2)Myfirst__________ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良、体贴的年轻人。(3)Itisan______________achievement.那是个了不起的成就.(4)HistriptoIndiaastrongimpressiononhim.他的印度之旅给他留下了深刻的印象。【答案】(1)on(2)impression(3)impressive(4)made考点2.previousadj.在前的;早先的;先前的;以往的;(时间上)稍前的【教材原句】Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.这有点像坐飞机时的飞行时差,但不同的是,你的脑海中似乎在不断闪现以前的时光。【例句研读】(1)Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryforthisjob.这一工作无需相关的经验。(2)Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenIheardthenews.Ihadonlyseenhimthepreviousday.听到这个消息时,我不敢相信。就在前一天我还见到过他。【归纳拓展】previousto=before在……之前(其中to是介词)previouslyadv.先前地;早先【即时巩固】(1)Thebuildinghad________beenusedasahotel.这座楼房早先曾用作旅馆。(2)Haveyoueverhadany___________careerexperience?你先前有什么工作经验吗?(3)InfullblossomsI'mwaitinginthesun,everyflowercarryingmy________hope.阳光下我开满了花静静地等待,朵朵都是我前世的盼望。【答案】(1)previously(2)previous(3)previous考点3.surroundingn.周围的事物;环境(常用复数)adj.周围的【教材原句】Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.开始的时候,新的环境让我难以忍受。【例句研读】(1)Thehouseissituatedinverypleasantsurroundings.那所房子所处的环境非常优美。(2)Shehasalwaysbeensurroundedwithfashionablefriends.她周围总有许多爱赶时髦的朋友。【归纳拓展】surroundingadj.附近的;周围的surroundvt.环绕;围住besurroundedby/with...由……围着/包围surroundsth./sb.with/bysth.以……包围或环绕某人/某物【易混易错】surroundings/environmentsurroundings专指自然环境,从周围的事物这一客体着眼。environment可指自然环境,也可指精神环境。Thegirlgrewupinbeautifulsurroundings,butnotinahappyhomeenvironment.这个女孩生活在优美的环境中,但却没有愉快的家庭氛围。【即时巩固】(1)She___________withfashionablefriends.她周围有许多爱赶时髦的朋友。(2)Helikesto_________withbeautifulthings.他喜欢生活在美的环境中。(3)Asachild,I_________loveandkindness.幼年时,我备受关爱。【答案】(1)hasbeensurrounded(2)surroundhimself(3)wassurroundedby考点4.constantlyadv.不断地;重复不断地【教材原句】IhavetoremindmyselfconstantlythatIamreallyinAD3008.我得不断提醒自己,我真的已经进入到公元3008年了。【例句研读】(1)Hetalkedconstantlyabouthiswork.他不断地谈到他的工作。(2)TherewasaconstantstreamofvisitorstoMountTai.泰山的游客络绎不绝。【归纳拓展】constantly经常和进行时连用,表示说话者的一种情感。与之用法相当的词还有always等。constantadj.持续的;不断的【即时巩固】(1)TheEnglishlanguageis_______changing.英语总是在不断地发展变化。(2)I'm__________tellinghertobehaveherself.我不断告诉她要守规矩。(3)Asweknow,inourworldnothingseems.我们都知道,在我们这个世界上,没什么似乎是一成不变的。【答案】(1)constantly(2)constantly(3)constant考点5.toleratevt.容忍,忍受,容许,能经受(困难条件)【教材原句】Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.一开始新的环境让我很难忍受。【例句研读】(1)Theteachercannottolerateeatinginclass.老师不容许在课堂上吃东西。(2)Herownmistakesmadeherverytolerantof/towards(thefaultsof)others.她因自己有错误,对别人(的错误)就概不计较了。【归纳拓展】tol
本文标题:必修53Lifeinthefuture讲2019年高考英语一轮复习讲练测Word版含解析
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-7393739 .html