20192020学年上师大附中高一上英语周练

2019-2020学年第一学期上大附中高一英语9月周日小测Ⅰ.GrammarDirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.LastAugustSusanandforty-twootherstudentsgotwetanddirtywhileremovingsixtonsofgarbage__21__theriverunningacrosstheircity.Theycleaneduptheriveaspartofaweek-longenvironmentalcamp.LikeoneinthreeAmericanrives,thisriverissopolluted__22__it’snotsafeforswimmingorfishing.Still,Susan,who__23__(complete)herthirdsummercampsofarontherivercleanup,seesachangeinthisriver.“Sincewestartedthreeyearsago,theriverisgettingalot__24__(clean).”shesays.Environmentalscientistspraisetheteenagersforremovinggarbage__25__canharmwildlife.Waterbirds,forexample,__26__dieofplasticbottleringsandgetcutbytinymetals.Threeyearsago,__27__thecleanupstarted,garbagewaseverywhere.Butthisyeartheteenagerscanrowtheirboatsfast.Bytheendofthisyear’ssix-hourcleanup,they__28__(remove)enoughgarbagetofillmorethantwolargetrucks.“__29__(see)allthatgarbageintherivemakespeoplebegintocareaboutenvironmentalissues,”Susansays.Shehopesthatwhenothersreadthat,sheandherpeerscareenough__30__(clean)itup,maybetheywouldthinktwicebeforetheythrowgarbageintotheriver.Ⅱ.VocabularyDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.surprisinglyB.focusesC.cluesD.leadershipE.helpfulF.recognizedG.attentivenessH.consideredI.non-verbalJ.fullyK.behaviorsBodylanguagereferstovariousformsofnon-verbalcommunication,whichinapersonmayreveal（透露）cluesastosomeunspokenintentionorfeelingthroughtheirphysicalbehaviors.These__31__anincludegestures,facialexpression,andeyemovements.Bodylanguagecanalsovary（不同）dependingontheculture.Thereareasetofcommonly__32__gesturesbutmanyareinfluencedbyoursocialsettings.Althoughthisarticle__33__oninterpretations（解释）ofhumanbodylanguage,alsoanimalsusebodylanguageasacommunicationmechanism（机制）.Bodylanguageistypicallysubconscious（潜意识的）behavior,andistherefore__34__tobedifferentfromsignlanguage,whichisa__35__conscious（有意识的）andintentional（故意的）actofcommunication.Bodylanguagemayprovide__36__astotheattitudeorstateofmindofaperson.Forexample,itmayindicateaggression,__37__,boredom,arelaxedstate,pleasureandamusement.However,thevalueofbodylanguageinrecognizingcheathasbeencalledintoquestion.Bodylanguageisveryimportanttocommunicationadrelationships.Itisrelevant（相关的）tomanagementand__38__inbusinessandalsoinplaceswhereitcanbeobservedbymanypeople.Itcanalsoberelevanttosomeoutsideoftheworkplace.Itiscommonly__39__indating,infamilysettings,andparenting.Althoughbodylanguageis__40__ornon-spoken,itcanrevealmuchaboutyourfeelingsandmeaningtoothersandhowothersrevealtheirfeelingstowardyou.Bodylanguagesignalshappenonbothaconsciousandsubconsciouslevel.Ⅲ.ClozeDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’t__41__them.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyaretoo__42__andtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andtheyseldomgivetheirchildrena__43__hand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhen__44__.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaysto__45__thattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomething__46__.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillbemore__47__ifyouaskfortheirpermissionbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangryattheir__48__inclothes,inentertainmentandmusic.Buttheydonotmeanto__49__;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeen__50__.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdonotlikemusicorentertainmentorclothiersortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouareso__51__yourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itis__52__enough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwhere__53__underyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyour__54__,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseof__55__,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.41.A.protectB.spareC.understandD.guide42.A.seriousB.humorousC.kindD.honest43.A.helpfulB.freeC.usualD.real44.A.angryB.busyC.tiredD.young45.A.showB.sayC.complainD.deny46.A.uninterruptedB.unavoidableC.unexpectedD.unrespectable47.A.dissatisfiedB.successfulC.uncomfortableD.energetic48.A.designsB.knowledgeC.scenesD.choices49.A.causeanytroubleB.makefunC.keeptheirwordsD.showrespect50.A.separatedB.protectedC.preventedD.accepted51.A.gratefultoB.proudofC.strictwithD.sorryabout52.A.strange