科普版-英语-五年级上册-科普版五年级上册

短语总结1.intheclassroom/playground/park在教室/操场/公园playfootball/basketball/tennis踢足球/打篮球/网球rideabike/horse骑自行车/马neartheriver在河附近readbooks=readabook读书flykites=flyakite放风筝sportscentre运动中心atthesportscentre在运动中心haveamatch比赛begoingto打算做某事nexttime下一次nextweek下周2.That'sallright.没关系。Isee.我知道了。belate迟到Don'tbelate.不要迟到。Sitdown坐下standup起立closethedoor关门Don'tclosethewindow.不要关窗户Listentome.听我说。Don'ttalk.不要说话Lookattheblackboard.看黑板Don'tlookatyourbook.不要看你的书Keepquite!保持安静Nospitting!禁止吐痰！Watchyourstep!注意脚下！Nolittering!禁止乱丢垃圾！Don'twastefood!不要浪费食物！keepoffthegrass!请勿践踏草地！onthegrass.在草地上wanttodosth想去做某事3.looklike看上去像Hereitis.=Hereyouare给你TVcomputerscreenmousekeyboardplaywith和...玩haveno=don'thavehasno=doesn'thave没有writeletters=writealetter写信4.playcards玩扑克gofishing/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/游泳/购物onSunday在星期天insummer在夏天computergames电脑游戏ballgames球类游戏listentomusic听音乐watchTV看电视seefilms看电影takephotos拍照freetime空闲时间onlyone只有一个TVplays电视剧inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上6.overthere在那边makekites=makeakite做风筝takealook看一看7.Let's=letusI'd=IwouldI'll=Iwillwouldlike想要=wantacupof一杯...abottleof一瓶...Aglassof一杯...abagof一袋...somethingtodrink/eat一些喝的/吃的goDutchAA制notwell不太舒服sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物muchbetter好多了•句型：Whatwouldyoulike?--I’dlike...8.inthefridge在冰箱里junkfood垃圾食品liketo喜欢做某事atthestation在车站takeatrain乘火车waitingroom候车室What'swrong?怎么了？Don'tworry.不要担心givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物=把某物给某人9.howmuch多少（钱）WhatcanIdoforyou?我能帮你做什么吗？akiloof一千克...halfakiloof半千克...twokilosof两千克...inall一共，总共10.方位介词：on-underinfrontof-behindbesideinnearsaygoodbyeto向..道别inaforest在森林里neartheforest在森林附近inthevillage在村庄里nearasmallhouse在小房子附近takeithome带它回家muchbetter好多了playwith和...玩oneof...中的其中之一goodidea好主意behappytodosth很开心去做某事goback回去11.goshopping购物lotsof许多，大量inthefridge在冰箱里nearthesea在海附近ontheisland在岛上becalled被称为...12.bytheway顺便问一下nearhere这附近athome在家buy/getsbsth=buy/getsthforsb买/取给某人某物=买/取某物给某人knockat敲...ofcourse当然callthepolice报警动词单三，名词变复数变化规则：一般直接加s。二般以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es三般辅音加y结尾的变y为i再加es。羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish,人，人们people单复数同形。现在分词/动词的ing形式变化规则：一般直接加ing。二般以哑音e结尾的，去e再加ing。三般一元一辅结尾的，双写尾字母再加ing。be(am,is,are),like后跟动词的ing形式情态动词can,助动词do/does后跟动词原形按要求做题变一般疑问句：be,can提到句子前，没be没can就用助动词来代替，第一人称常变二（I变you,my变your）.变否定句：有be有can,be,can后面加not,无be无can,在主语后面加don't/doesn't.后面单三变原形对划线部分提问：先看划线部分内容，属于对什么提问的，找出特殊疑问词，把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。肯否定回答：第一个词，肯定Yes否定No。第二个词，问谁答谁。第三个词，用什么问用什么答。对划线部分提问变否定句变一般疑问句1.Eveisdancingintheclassroom.WhatisEvedoingintheclassroom?Eveisnotdancingintheclassroom.IsEvedancingintheclassroom?2.Jimlikesswimming.WhatdoesJimlike?Jimdoesn'tlikeswimming.DoesJimlikeswimming?