新概念英语青少版-2b-Unit-30

Unit30AgiantsquidLesson59NewwordsandExpressions:giantsquidcompoundn.巨型鱿鱼scientistn.科学家onshowadv.(place)在展出eyen.眼睛amazingadj.令人惊异的therestofquantifier(distributive)其余的earn.耳朵regularlyadv.(frequency)(manner)有规律的，定期的Lesson59giantsquide.g.There’sabookaboutagiantsquid.Lesson59scientistn.科学家sciencen.科学scientificadj.科学的Lesson59onshow=beingshownon为介词时：onduty值日ontheright(left)在右/左边ontheradio通过收音机onweekends(atweekends)周末Lesson59onsale特价onTV通过电视onfoot步行onholiday在假期onbusiness出差ontime按时onthewayto去…的路上Lesson59eyeintheeyesofsb.在某人的眼里keepaneyeonsb./sth.照顾某人/某物aneyeforaneye以眼还眼，以牙还牙doeyeexercisesLesson59suckerLesson59amazingamazev.使惊奇amazedv.(amaze的过去式)adj.(使人)惊讶的beamazedat吃惊于…tobeamazed吃惊；对某事感到惊讶Lesson59therestofe.g.Therestofthefamilywillcookdinnertogether.Lesson59earalong/short-earedrabbitdog-eared(书或纸因翻得多而形成)折角的，卷角的earring耳环Lesson59regularlyadv.有规律地regularadj.regularly用于修饰经常而有规律性的动作。often经常，语气弱于always,侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性，具体时间意味不强。usually通常，通例地，指习惯性动作，频度仅次于always，较often大，偶尔有间隔。always总是，永远。语气最强，指在一切时候，没有例外。frequently时常，经常，与often同义，可通用，但较正式，强调次数频繁。Lesson59Listentotherecording,andthenanswerthisquestion:Howlongisthegiantsquid?Lesson591.Robert:IboughtNewScientismagazinethisweek,Dad.William:Didyou?I'llgiveyouthemoneyforthat.Howmuchdidyoupayforit?Robert:Itcost£3.70(threepoundsseventy).buy过去式：boughtbuysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.Iboughtthebookforyou.=Iboughtyouthebook.反义词是：sellv.卖Lesson59howmuch+不可数名词howmany+可数名词询问数量，多少howmuch问价格多少钱e.g.Howmuchbreaddoyouneed?Onebagofbread.Howmanypostcardsdoyouwant?Three.Howmuchdoesthemagazinecost?Itcosts50yuan.Lesson592.William:Hereyouare.IenjoyNewScientist,too.I'llreaditafteryou.Hereyouare!在地给别人东西的时候，通常要说的。enjoy：喜欢enjoysthenjoydoingsthe.g:Ienjoylisteningtopopsongs.Lesson593.Robert:There'sapieceinitaboutagiantsquid.It'sonshowattheNaturalHistoryMuseun.apiece一篇=apieceofwriting(一篇文字)anarticle一篇文章（也指收音机或者电视上的一段广播或者节目）e.g.apieceofnews一条新闻apieceofcake一块蛋糕还可指轻松的事apieceofpaper一张纸apieceofbread一片面包about=onthesubjectof(关于某主题)Lesson594.Robert:It's9metreslong.William:Ninemetres...that'sabout30feet.That'saslongasaLondonbus!数字和表示度量的词可以合为一个复合形容词，放在名词前修饰名词，这时数词和度量词间有连字符，且度量词要为单数。e.g:It's9metreslong.It'sa9-metre-longsquid.Lesson595.Robert:Iknow.Itseyesareasbigaplates,anditssuckersareasbigasaman'sleg.William:That'samazing.as…as像…一样e.g:SheisascleverasTom.否定句中可用so…asSheisnotas/socleverasTom.Lesson596.Robert:Canwegoandseeit,Dad?William:Yes,ofcourse.We'llgoonSundaymorning.Therestofthefamilywillbeattheathletics.当有限定词修饰morning,afternoon&evening时，要用介词on来代替in。e.g:inthemorningonafineafternoonLesson59athleticsn.体育运动；田径运动；竞技；athleten.运动员athleticadj.运动的theathletics名词复数形式，此处指“theathleticsmeeting/event（运动会、赛事）”therestoffamily表示部分，therest是抽象名词=theotherpart(其余部分)+of+名词Lesson60NewwordsandExpressions:postcardn.明信片weighv.重量有……squidn.鱿鱼Lesson58weighv.重量有…weightn.重量Howheavyareyou?=What’syourweight?=Howmuchdoyouweigh?你有多重？PatternPractice1.A:Howmuchdothosepostcardscost?/Howmucharethosepostcards?B:Theycost80peach.PatternPractice2.A:Howmuchdothosepostcardscost?B:They’re80peach.They’revery/quitecheap.PatternPracticePatternpractice3withpicturesR,SandTonly3.A:What’sthepriceofthosepostcards?B:They’re80p(each).A:Howmuch(each)?!B:80p.They’revery/quitecheap.PatternPracticePatternpractice4withpicturesR,SandTonly4.A:Howmuchdidyoupayforthosepostcards?B:Ipaid80peachforthem./Theycost80peach.Lesson60Homework测试卷