2015届外研版高考英语一轮 必修五Module 4复习题及答案解析

Module4CarnivalⅠ.单词拼写1．He________(假装)tobereadinganimportantdocumentwhenthebosscamein.2．Yourbankmightagreeto________(延长)theperiodoftheloan.xkb13．Sheandherfamilyhad________(躲藏)awayfortwoyearsbeforetheywerediscovered.4．Thegovernmenthasagreedtoliftrestrictionsonpress________(自由)．5．Thefactory________(引进)somemachinesfromGermanylastyear.6．Wesuggestyouonlybuytoysthatcarrythesafety______(标记)．7．ManypeopleagreethataknowledgeofEnglishisamustoninternational________(贸易)today.8．Iwas________(闲逛)throughthestreetwhenIheardacryforhelp.答案1.pretended2.extend3.hidden4.freedom5.imported6.mark7.trade8.wanderingⅡ.翻译句子1．我遇见她时，她穿着一身黑衣服。________________________________________________________________________2．阅读的地方主要是由桌子和椅子组成。(consist)________________________________________________________________________3．按照告诉你的那样去做，你一定会成功的。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)________________________________________________________________________4．我的房间有个大窗户，从那儿我能看到火车站。(介词＋which)________________________________________________________________________5．如果这样的话，我将告诉你如何处理这件事。(if状语从句的省略)________________________________________________________________________答案1.WhenIsawher，shewasdressedinblack.2．Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.3．Doasyouaretoldto，andyouaresuretosucceed.4．ThereisabigwindowinmyroomthroughwhichIcanseetherailwaystation.5．Ifso，I'lltellyouhowtodealwithit.Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Peoplehavebeeninterestedinrosessincethebeginningoftime.Infact，itissaidthatthefloorsofCleopatra'spalacewerefilledwith__1__，andthatthewiseandlearnedConfuciushada600－booklibraryonhowto__2__forroses.Theroseisalegendonitsown.Thestory__3__thatduringtheRomanEmpire，therewasaverybeautifulgirlnamedRhodanthe.Her__4__mademanypeoplefallinlovewithher.Tiredbytheirpursuit，Rhodanthewas__5__tohideinthetempleofherfriendDiana.__6__，Dianabecamejealous.Andwhenthesuitors__7__hertemplegatestogetneartheirRhodanthe，Dianabecame__8__turningRhodantheintoaroseandhersuitorsintothorns.InGreeklegend，therosewasmadebyChoirs，theGreekgoddessof__9__.ItwasjustalifelessseedthatChoirs__10__onedayinanemptyfieldinthewoods.She__11__thehelpofAphrodite，thegoddessoflove，whogaveherbeauty.Dionysus，the__12__ofwine，addedsomethingtogiveherasweetsmell，andtheThreeGraces__13__hercharm，brightnessandjoy.ThenZephyr，theWestWind，__14__thecloudssothatApollo，thesungod，couldshineandmakethisflowerbloom.And__15__therosewasbornandwasimmediatelynamedtheQueenofFlowers.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]The__16__trueprimaryredroseseeninEuropewasintroducedin1792fromChina，whereithadbeengrowing__17__inthemountains.Eversince，theneedfortheperfectredrosehasbeen__18__．Thereisaspecialrose__19__inventedasasecretmeansofcommunicationbetweenloverswhoarenotallowedtoexpresstheir__20__toeachotheropenly.【解题导语】有史以来，人们一直对玫瑰感兴趣，本文主要讲述了关于玫瑰的动人传说。1．A.waterB．girlsC．peopleD．roses答案D[由文章内容可知本文主要讲述了玫瑰的传说，所以答案应为roses。]2．A.careB．lookC．searchD．make答案A[聪明博学的孔子就有一间包含600本关于如何护理玫瑰的书的图书室。]3．A.speaksB．goesC．talksD．says答案B[传说在罗马帝国……此处go的意思为“(传说、歌曲等)内容是”，符合语境。]4．A.kindnessB．honestyC．beautyD．smile答案C[由前面的“averybeautifulgirl”可得出答案。]5．A.askedB．requiredC．forcedD．hoped答案C[由前面的“Tiredbytheirpursuit”可知，她疲于别人的追求而不得不躲起来。force“逼迫，迫使”，符合语境。]6．A.FortunatelyB．BesidesC．ThereforeD．Unfortunately答案D[上下文之间是转折关系，故选Unfortunately“不幸地”。]7．A.brokeinB．brokedownC．brokeupD．brokeout答案B[当这些追求者把她的庙的大门砸破(brokedown)来接近Rhodanthe时，Diana生气(angry)了，把Rhodanthe变成了玫瑰，把她的追求者变成了刺。]8．A.happyB．excitedC．interestedD．angry答案D[参见上题解析。]9．A.animalsB．loveC．flowersD．wine答案C[玫瑰属于花的范畴，归花神掌管，故选flowers。]．A.foundB．inventedC．madeD．knew答案A[它仅仅是花神在林子里的一片空地里发现(found)的一粒毫无生命的种子。]11．A.offeredB．gaveC．refusedD．asked答案D[由下文诸神的做法可知，花神向诸路神仙求助，进而打造出神圣的玫瑰花。故选asked。]12．A.makerB．godC．drinkerD．price答案B[由本段内容可知花神求助的各路神仙，故选god。]13．A.enjoyedB．sawC．promisedD．gave答案D[由上文的“Aphrodite，thegoddessoflove，whogaveherbeauty”以及“addedsomethingtogiveherasweetsmell”可知，此处应选gave。]14．A.gaveawayB．blewawayC．turnedawayD．putaway答案B[风神驱散(blewaway)了乌云以便太阳能够照射到花上进而使其开出美丽的花朵。]15．A.soB．yetC．alsoD．still答案A[上下文是因果关系，空处为结果，故选so。]16．A.secondB．firstC．lastD．third答案B[本文主要讲述的是玫瑰花的起源，所用first。]17．A.safeB．soundC．wellD．wild答案D[由后面的“inthemountains”可知应选wild“野生的”。]18．A.decliningB．sellingC．increasingD．enjoying答案C[从那以后，人们对美丽的红玫瑰的需求也多了起来。increase“增加”，符合语境。]19．A.wordB．phraseC．sentenceD．language答案D[由下面的“asecretmeansofcommunicationbetweenlovers”可知，此处表示的是玫瑰花的花语，故选language。]20．A.loveB．hopeC．promiseD．desire答案A[由上文“meansofcommunicationbetweenlovers”可得出答案。]Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2014·黑龙江哈师大附中高三期中)Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife，anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis：“HowdoIgetagoodjob？”__1__．Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry，andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethatthedoor－to－doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho，throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown，justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.__2__．Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetim