牛津译林7B-Unit-3知识点梳理

1牛津译林7BUnit3知识点梳理Welcome1.anoldfriendofmine.afriendofmyfather’s2.waitaminute=justamoment稍等3.Thereisnothinginthefridge.=Thereisn’tanythinginthefridge.4.beenoughforatinofdogfood20yuanisenoughforanicepresent.5.There’ssbdoingsth有---正在做---6.Ofcourse./Ofcoursenot.7.orderapizza8.exchangestudentsfromtheUK9.takesb.tosp..takethemtothecinema10.shoppingisfun购物是件有趣的事shop–shopping-shoppeddosomeshopping,onashoppinglistgoshoppinginShanghaishopper,swimmer,winner,runnercollector（收藏家）,visitor,actor,inventor,director(导演)11.dosth.together12.ourschool’sfootballfield13.invitesb.tosp..invitesb.todo…14、trysomeChinesefood品尝一些中国食物try-tries-triedhaveatry试一试trytodosth./tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事Reading1.Therebesthtodo有事要做2.aquiettown.keep/bequiet区别：quite很、十分eg.Heisquitehappy.3.befarfromthecenterofBeijing.10kilometersawayfromthecenterofBeijing4.localpeople当地的人们5.Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground..byunderground=takean/theunderground乘地铁Ittakessb.+sometime+fromAtoB+by…6.buysthforsb.=buysb.sth..eg.Canyoubuyanewbikeforme?=Canyoubuymeanewbike?7.Ifyoudon’tlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurantstoo..if引导的条件状语从句，注意“主将从现”.eg.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon’tgotothepark.2Westernrestaurants/food/countries西餐馆/西餐、西方国家8.征求对方意见：.Wouldyoulike___________sth.?Shallwe______sth.?Whynot______sth.?Whydon’t/doesn’tsb._____sth.?Let’s______sth.Howabout/Whatabout__________sth.?9.enjoyBeijingopera欣赏京剧10.visitourlocaltheatre参观我们当地的剧院11.learnmore/alotaboutChineseart更多地了解中国的艺术learnfromsb.向某人学习learnalot学到很多learnfromeachother互相学习HelearnedthatourprincipalwouldgotoTaiwan.他得知我们校长将去台湾12.Don’tmisstheoperashows别错过戏剧表演gomissing没了misssth/doingsth(错过)misssb.(想念)；错误，过失（名词）13.lookforwardtodoing….Childrenlookforwardtohavingalongholiday.Grammar1.人称代词主格宾格形物名物我IMeMyMine你YouYouYourYours他HeHimHisHis她SheHerHerHers它ItItIts/我们WeusOurOurs你们YouYouYourYours他们theyThemtheirtheirs2.afriendofmine我的一个朋友.afrinedofmyfather’s我爸爸的一个朋友3.apictureofmyfather我爸爸的一张照片（照片里的人是我爸爸）.apictureofmyfather’s我爸爸的一张照片（照片的所有者是我爸爸）4.LilyandLucy’sroom（共同拥有）.Lily’sandLucy’srooms（各自拥有）5.James’snewcar6.Women’sDay.Children’sDay.Teachers’Day.（theteacher’sdesk）.Mother’sDay.Father’sDay7.Whoseisthisbook?=Whosebookisthis?38.Thehouseismygrandparents’.=Itismygrandparents’house.9.Doyouknowtheplayers’names?10.20minutes’walk=20minutesonfoot(用howfar提问)Integratedskills1.动词不定式做定语后置manythingstosee许多可看的东西somethingtoeat一些吃的东西alotofthingstodo许多可做的事情needaroomtolivein需要一间房间居住2.allovertheplace满地是allover/aroundtheworld3.adayatthePalaceMuseum在故宫的一天4.worksofart艺术品work作品(可数)工作（不可数）也可做动词5.Chinesepaintings国画6.andmanymore以及更多的东西7.learnabout…了解…….learnallaboutChina’shistory了解所有有关中国历史的东西.learnalot/more/alittleabout…了解许多、了解更多、了解一点8.rowaboatonthelake在湖上划船.swimintheriver在河里游泳rowaboat划船；gorowing去划船；inRowOne在第一排9.befamous(knownbymanypeople)for/as因----而出名，作为---而出名10.40minutesbybus=40minutes’busride乘车40分钟.20minutes’walk=20minutesonfoot步行20分钟.20minutes’ride=20minutesbybike骑车20分钟11.Itisabout40minutesbybus/40minutes’busridefromthehotel.(提问)-------Howfarisitfromthehotel?12.howfar多远--Howmuchisthispairofboots?询问价格--Twodollars.-HowmuchdoyoulikeBeijingOpera?询问程度--Verymuch.13.Itisabout40minutesbybus.=Ittakesabout40minutesbybus.14.Whattimeshallwemeet？我们什么时候见面？4Task1.raisecows养牛raise饲养，筹集，提升2.growwheat种小麦grow-grew-grown3.knoweachother相互认识.helpeachother互相帮助.learnfromeachother互相学习4.befriendly/nice/kindto…对……友好5.busestothetowncenter到小镇中心的公交车6.thetowncenter=thecenterofthetown7.smelltheflowers闻花香smellvt.嗅，闻到；linkingv.+adj.(作表语)；n.气味8.hearthebirdssing听鸟唱歌.hearsb.do（习惯性、经常性）(强调动作全过程)hearsb.doingsth.(强调动作正在发生).watchsb,do…观看某人做某事.seesb.do…看见某人做某事Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?(讲时还在敲)Iheardsomeoneknockatthedoorthreetimes.(讲时敲的动作已结束)9.onafarm在农场inthefield10.ownafour-bedroomflat拥有一套4个卧室的公寓房11.showsb.aroundsp.=takesb.tovisitsp.带领某人参观某地12.liveinhouseslikethis住在像这样的房子里13.onehundredfamilies一百户家庭.hundredsoffamilies几百户家庭14.onehundredfamilies一百个家庭hundredsoffamilies数百个家庭twohundredofthestudents学生中的两百个15.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.一些家庭养牛，其他的种麦子。some……,andothers……一些……，另一些……16.driveustheretodotheshopping开车送我们到那儿去购物drivesbto+地点(todosth)drive-drove-driven开车送某人去某地/做某事drivesb.tosp.=takesb.tosp.bycar/inacardriveacar;takethebus/train/underground/plane;rideabikedrivesb.there/here/home开车带某人去那儿、到这儿、回家17.Ithinkitisawonderfulplacetolive.我认为这是一个居住的好地方。----否定句：Idon’tthinkitisawonderfulplacetolive.我认为这不是一个居住的好地方。18.hopetodo…希望做……5.hopethat…希望……eg.IhopetovisitBeijingsomeday.我希望有一天游览北京。=Ihope(that)IcanvisitBeijingsomeday.