国内外水平井钻井技术及发展方向石油工程大学课程

毕业设计（论文）题目：水平井钻井技术研究姓名：东方小乔专业：石油工程学院：继续教育学院学习形式：自考助学单位：辽河石油职业技术学院指导教师：2014年1月国内外水平井钻井技术及发展方向摘要经济的快速发展使人们对石油的需求急剧增加，水平井钻井技术的发展对油井产量提高以及油田采收率提高都起到了至关重要的作用，水平井钻井技术的出现是石油钻井技术方面重大的突破。本文围绕水平井钻井技术的基本原理、基本概念进行了详细的介绍，对水平井钻井技术详细的了解，然后对国内外水平井钻井技术的现状做了细致的分析，并在此基础上通过查资料总结出了现在国内外水平井钻井技术存在的差异，使我们充分了解到国内技术的差距，以便我们在今后技术改进方面有一个方向，接下来本文总结了我国现在水平井钻井技术存在的问题，并在此基础上最后给出了我国在接下来水平井钻井技术攻关目标以及研究方向。关键词：水平井；钻井技术；水平井钻井技术差异的问题；攻关目标水平井钻井技术存在问题WelldrillingtechnologyanddevelopmentdirectionofdomesticlevelAbstractTherapiddevelopmentofeconomymakespeopledemandforoilisincreasingrapidly,thedevelopmentofhorizontalwelldrillingtechnologytoincreasetherecoveryplaysaveryimportantroleinimprovingtheproductionofoilwellsandoil,appearhorizontaldrillingtechnologyinpetroleumdrillingtechnologyisagreatbreakthrough.Thebasicconceptofthisbasicprinciple,aroundthehorizontalwelldrillingtechnologywasintroduced,thehorizontalwelldrillingtechnologyindetail,thenthepresentsituationofdomesticandforeignhorizontaldrillingtechnologyindetail,andonthisbasis,bycheckingthedatasummarizedthedifferencenowtechnologywelldrillingathomeandabroadthere,wefullyunderstandthedomestictechnologygap,sothatwehaveadirectioninfuturetechnologyimprovements,thensummarizestheexistinghorizontalwelldrillingtechnologyinourcountry,andfinallygivesourcountryinthedirectionofthehorizontalwelldrillingtechnologyresearchgoalandresearch.Keywords:horizontalwell。drillingtechnology。drillinghorizontalwellsdifferenceproblems。problemsofhorizontalwelldrillingtechnologyresearchtarget目录摘要...............................................................................................................................................................................IABSTRACT..................................................................................................................................................................I第一章绪论...................................................................................................................................................................1第二章水平井的基本概念及分类...............................................................................................................................12.1水平井的基本概念.............................................................................................................................................12.2水平井的分类.....................................................................................................................................................22.2.1按曲率半径分类（通常的分类方法）................................................................................................................2第三章水平井钻井技术现状.......................................................................................................................................23.1国内水平井钻井技术现状和趋势......................................................................................................................23.2国外水平井钻井技术发展状况..........................................................................................................................43.3水平井钻井技术.................................................................................................................................................63.4水平井钻井技术国内外几个成功实例..............................................................................................................9第四章国内与国外水平井钻井技术存在的差距.....................................................................................................104.1工艺技术配套性差...........................................................................................................................................104.2缺乏专业的技术人员和施工队伍....................................................................................................................104.3设备不配套，性能差、不稳定........................................................................................................................114.4工具、仪器不配套、性能不稳定....................................................................................................................11第五章水平井钻井技术应用效果及存在的问题.....................................................................................................115.1水平井钻井技术应用效果................................................................................................................................115.2存在的问题.......................................................................................................................................................11第六章水平井钻井技术攻关目标及研究方向.........................................................................................................12结论..............................................................................................................................................................................13参考文献......................................................................................................................................................................13致谢.....................................................................................................