江苏省南京市2020年中考英语试卷

1/13江苏省南京市2020年中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（共15题；共15分）1.WestillknowlittleabouttheMoon________menhavelandedonit.A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.because2.China'seffortstostopthespreadofCOVID-19will________theworld'sabilitytolimittheharminthenearfuture.A.imagineB.inventC.insistD.improve3.Sorry,youcan'ttakethedictionaryaway,Vicky.I________it.A.usedB.amusingC.haveusedD.wasusing4.Jennyjustwondered________Angelaalreadyknewabouttheevent.A.howsoonB.howmanyC.howoftenD.howmuch5.Bythetimeshewaseight,Linda________readEnglishandFrench.A.couldB.mustC.needD.may6.WhenHenryfirstcametoNanjingin2010，itwasall________tohim,buthesoonlearnthiswayaround.A.smoothB.slightC.strangeD.successful7.Whataterribleexperience!________,luckyus,wearesafenow.A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.ForexampleD.Asaresult8.ThepostersaysBasketballComputerGame________.FORSALEBasketballComputerGame2-4playersBoughtlastmonthPlayedonce-worksperfectlyPhonelack:3665444A.isdesignedbyJackB.isonlysuitableforyoungerplayersC.isalmostnewandingoodconditionD.doesnotworkontheseller'scomputer9.NanjingZijinshanInsectMuseum,whichwillbeopentothepublicsoon,wasformedatthefootofZhongshan________April2nd.A.inB.onC.atD.from10.Howdelicious!Didthestudentsmakethefruitsaladallby________?A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves2/1311.—WhichbicycleshouldIchoose,sir?—It______whatyouwanttouseitfor.A.takesonB.carriesonC.putsonD.dependson12.NowwastefromdailylifeinthecityofShanghai______tobeseparatedintofourdifferentgroups.A.isrequiringB.isrequiredC.wasrequiredD.required13.Mariaisalwaysfullof______becauseshetakesexerciseeveryday.A.energyB.talentC.humourD.wealth14.ManyChinesecharacterssymbolisetheirmeanings,unlikeEnglishwordswhicharespeltoutaccordingtohowtheysound.Theunderlinedwordsymboliseinthesentenceisa(n)______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb15.—Itwasafantastictrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebest,Wuhan,ChengduorChongqing?—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.NoproblemB.ItishardtosayC.EnjoyyourselfD.Youmustbejoking二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（共1题；共10分）16.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Accordingtoseveralrecentsurveys,somepeoplefearpublicspeakingmorethananythingelse.1,thisfearcanbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods:practiceandusingpositive(正面的)energyfromtheaudience.Practicingforaspeechisessential.2thetaskofwritingthespeechiscomplete,speakersmustpractice,practice,practice.Themoretimestheypracticethespeech,themore3theyarediscussingthetopic.Using4suchasmirrorsorvideorecordingsastheypracticecanshowspeakerswhattheylookandsoundliketotheaudience.Videoisparticularlyhelpfulasitcanbe5manytimes,withthepresentersfocusing(集中)ononepartatatime.Another6ofdealingwithpublicspeakingfearsisusingtheaudience'spositiveenergy.Speakersneedtorememberthattheaudiencewantsthemto7.Somethingasbasicasasmallnodorasmilefromamemberoftheaudienceshouldgive8tothepresentersbehindthepodium.Whileitiseasyfornervousspeakerstofocusonlyongettingthroughthepresentation,usingtheaudience's9will(意愿)helpsmuchinmakingaspeechbetter.Allinall,thesetwostrategiesaresuretohelpwithfearofpublicspeaking.Withproperpracticeandaudienceempathy(共鸣),itis10toovercomethefearofpublicspeakinganddeliverasuccessfulspeech.Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeakinganymore.3/131.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SadlyD.Terribly2.A.UnlessB.AfterC.UntilD.Before3.A.nervousB.scaredC.comfortableD.difficult4.A.objectsB.activitiesC.signsD.instructions5.A.foundB.soldC.clearedD.watched6.A.causeB.problemC.wayD.purpose7.A.surpriseB.screamC.supposeD.succeed8.A.confidenceB.challengeC.humourD.service9.A.poorB.goodC.weakD.free10.A.necessaryB.importantC.interestingD.possible三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（共4题；共15分）17.阅读理解TheWallaWallaWallabyFoundationWelcometotheWallaWallaWallabyFoundationofAmerica,Washingtonchapter.Hereyouwillfindnews,photos,andotherresourcesaboutthewallaby.Inaddition,oursite'sunique(独特的)featuresformembersincludeprofilepages,discussionforums(论坛),andothercontents.Wearetheworld'sbestwallabysupportgroup.Forover20years,theWallaWallaWallabyFoundationhasservedtheWallaWallacommunitythrougheducationandoutreachonbehalfofthewallaby.SearchMemberLoginDiscussionForumsMemberProfilesDonateContactUs（1）TheWallaWallaWallabyFoundationissetupto________.A.sellthewallaby'sfoodB.supportthewallabyC.takephotosofthewallabyD.providenewsaboutthewallaby（2）Ifyouwanttogivemoneytosupport（3）Thereadingmaterialaboveis________.4/13A.adiaryB.astoryC.aquestionnaireD.awebpage18.阅读理解Teaistastyandgoodforyou.Itisalsooneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.Butwhatistea?Andwhyisitsopopular?Allteacomesfromtealeavesbutteaisnotalwaysthesame.Therearemanykindsoftea.Youcandrinkblacktea,greentea,whiteteaorfruittea.Eachtypeofteahasadifferenttasteandadifferentcolour.ThehistoryofteabeginsinAsia.InChina,KoreaandJapan,teaisstillveryimportanttoday.InJapan,itcantakemanyhourstoprepareanddrinkteawithyourguests.InMalaysia,apopulardrinkatbreakfastistehtarik('pulledtea').Malaysianssayitisgoodforyouandtastesgoodwithcanaibread.TouristsinKualaLumpurlikewatchingtheteasellersmake‘