上海市杨浦区2019届高三英语一模

第1页/共15页杨浦区2018学年度第一学期高三模拟质量调研英语学科试卷2018.12考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Jobapplicants.B.Universitystudents.C.Newsreporters.D.Publicspeakers.2.A.$36.B.$60.C.$24.D.$30.3.A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Calm.4.A.Theycanhardlyfindtimetodoexercise.B.Bothofthemarefondofdoingexercise.C.Doingexerciseisthelastthingthey’dliketodo.D.Thewomandisagreestodoexercisewiththeman.5.A.Studentandteacher.B.Guestandreceptionist.C.Customerandshopassistant.D.Daughterandfather.6.A.TheStudentUnion.B.TheTutoringServiceCenter.C.Herprofessor’soffice.D.Hertutor’shome.7.A.Thecoverageofnewspapers.B.Thenatureofhumans.C.Theincreaseofcrimerate.D.Theimpactofmassmedia.8.A.DoctorGreenisverybusyonMondays.B.DoctorGreenforgottoputthemanontheschedule.C.AnunexpectedpatientvisitedDoctorGreenlastMonday.D.PatientscanusuallyseeDoctorGreenonschedule.9.A.Sheisdisappointedwithhisdecision.B.Sheiscrazyaboutgoingcampinginthetropicaljungle.C.ShetriestopersuadethemannottogowithJerry.D.Shesuggeststhemanreconsiderhisplan.10.A.Becausehefavorsgoodsinphysicalstores.B.Becauseheenjoystheofflineshoppingexperience.C.Becausehedoesn’thavemuchmoney.D.Becausehedoesn’tliketheshoppingfestival.第2页/共15页SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Anumberofgiantratsarehiddeninthefieldsorforests.B.Violentrobbersmaycomeoutandhurtinnocentcivilians.C.Peoplemaystepontoalandmine(地雷)andgetinjured.D.Otherroadshavealitterproblem,whichspoilsgoodmood.12.A.Itisararespeciesofrat.B.Ithasagoodsenseofsmell.C.Itsacrificesitslifetodetectdangers.D.Itisterrifiedofexplosivedevices.13.A.13minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.D.4days.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Itbansthesalesofsaltyandunhealthyfood.B.Itsresidentslosealtogether100,000kgby2020.C.Everyoneweighshimselfongiantscalesinpublic.D.Localdoctorsmakepersonalizeddietsforeveryone.15.A.Localpeoplesharehealthydietwitheachother.B.Thousandsofresidentskickfootballtokeepslim.C.Localrestaurantsuseoliveoiltoreplacebutter.D.Governmentofficialspersevereinphysicalexercise.16.A.Studentsareencouragedtowalkorridetoschool.B.Studentsareallowedtoridebicyclesinschoollibraries.C.Parentsareoffereddevicestomonitorchildren'swalkingtime.D.Fruitsareprovidedforthosewhoareaddictedtoonlinegames.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Neitherofthemcanfindasuitablegame.B.Theyarebothenthusiasticaboutgames.C.Goodgamescostalargeamountofmoney.D.TheyoftengoDutchwhenbuyinggifts.18.A.Itincludesfantasyrole-playing.B.Itdoesn’thaveanactualending.C.Itisanexpensiveonlinegame.D.Itissomethinglikearacinggame.第3页/共15页19.A.Playershaveopportunitiestomakenewfriends.B.Playerscanhaveface-to-facecommunication.C.Playersmayberewardedwithdeliciousfood.D.Playerscanstartthegameatanytimetheywant.20.A.Addvarietytotherecommendedgame.B.Lookaroundtofindacheaperonlinegame.C.Persuadethewomantochangehermind.D.Trytofindanextraordinaryonlinegame.II.GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Anewlydiscoveredteaplantiscaffeine-freeTheworldlovesteaandsome3mtonsofteaareconsumedeveryyear.Teacanbegoodforhealth,asitcontainscompoundsthathelptolowercholesterol（胆固醇）andreducetheriskofheartdisease.Butthereisadownside.Teacontainscaffeinewhich,(21)_____itimprovesmentalalertness,canalsocauseanxiety,insomniaandotherproblems.(22)_____wouldbeagreeableisthatateaplantthatprovidesallthetasteandgoodnessbutwithlittleor(23)_____ofthecaffeinehasbeenfound.LiangChenandJi-QiangJinoftheTeaResearchInstituteoftheChineseAcademyofAgriculturalScienceshavediscoveredjustsuchaplant(24)_____(grow)wildinaremoteareainFujianprovince,southernChina.(25)_____theyreportintheJournalofAgriculturalandFoodChemistry,notonlyistheteaplantnaturallycaffeine-freebutitalsocontainsanumberofuniquemedicinalcompoundsthat,thelocalsbelieve,offerconsiderablehealthbenefits.(26)_____(know)locallyasHongyacha,thenewlydiscoveredplantgrowsonlybetween700and1,000metres(27)_____sealevelaroundahandfulofChinesevillages.Nowtheresearchers(28)_____(explore)methodstoprotectHongyachainitsnaturalhabitatwhilefurtherstudiesarecarriedout.Itca