2015年职称英语考试理工类模拟试题及答案

:129489736词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)1.Patriciastaredattheothergirlswithresentment.A.angerB.doubtC.loveD.surprise2.ThedocumentwascompiledbytheDepartmentofHealth.A.writtenB.printedC.attachedD.sent3.He'sspentyearscultivatingaknowledgeofart.A.sharingB.usingC.denyingD.developing4.We'veseenamarkedshiftinourapproachtothesocialissues.A.clear:129489736B.regularC.quickD.great5.Herfatherwasaquietmanwithgracefulmanners.A.politeB.similarC.usualD.bad6.Iwanttoprovidemyboyswithadecenteducation.A.goodB.specialC.privateD.general7.Intheprocess，thelightenergyconvertstoheatenergy.A.changesB.reducesC.leavesD.drops:1294897368.Manycitieshaverestrictedsmokinginpublicplaces.A.limitedB.allowedC.stoppedD.kept9.WhataremychancesofpromotionifIstayhere?A.retirementB.advertisementC.advancementD.replacement10.Ifweleavenow，weshouldmissthetraffiC.A.directB.stopC.mixD.avoid11.Therewasaprofoundsilenceafterhisremark.A.proudB.short:129489736C.suddenD.deep12.Ienjoyedtheplayithadacleverplotandfunnydialogues.A.longB.boringC.originalD.humorous13.Thethiefwasfinallycapturedtwomilesawayfromthevillage.A.caughtB.killedC.foundD.jailed14.Suchadatabasewouldbeextremelycostlytosetup.A.transferB.destroyC.establishD.update:12948973615.Thetwobankshaveannouncedplanstomergenextyear.A.combineB.sellC.closeD.break参考答案：1.A2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.C10.D11.D12.D13.A14.C15.A阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。NewProductWillSaveLivesDrinkingwaterthatlookscleanmaystillcontainbugs(虫子),whichcancauseillness.AsmallcompanycalledGeneraTechnologieshasproducedatestingmethodinthreestages,whichshowswhetherwaterissafe.Thenewtestshowsifwaterneedschemicalsaddedtoit,todestroyanythingharmful.ItwasinventedbyscientistDr.AdrianParton,who:129489736startedGenerafiveyearsago.HeandhisemployeeshavedevelopedthetesttogetherwithaBritishwatercompany.AndyHeadland,Genera'smarketingdirector,recentlypresentedthetestataconferenceintheUSAandforecastgoodAmericansalesforit.Generahasalreadysold11ofitstestsat$42,500atimeintheUKandhasafurtherfouronorder.Itexpectstosellanother25testsbeforetheendofMarch.ThecompanysaysitistheonlytestintheUKtobeapprovedbythegovernment.GenerawasformedfiveyearsagoanduntilOctoberlastyearhadonlyfiveemployees;itnowemploys14.Mr.Headlandbelievesthatthecompanyshouldmakearound$19millionbytheendoftheyearintheUKalone.16GeneraTechnologieshasdevelopedamethodthatdetermineswhetherwaterisclean.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17BeforehesetupGenera,DrPartonhadworkedforaBritishwatercompany.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18ThenewproducthasbeenacommercialsuccessintheUSA.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19Eachofthetestscosts$42,500.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned:12948973620GeneraTechnologiesorders25moretestsbeforetheendoftheyear.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21TheBritishgovernmentishelpingDrPartontosellthetestsabroad.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22Generahasincreasedthenumberofitsemployeesrecently.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned16A17C18B19A20B21C22A概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1、3、4、6段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上Alaska1In1868AmericanswelcomedAlaskaintotheUnionasthe49thstate,symbolizingachangeofattitudefromthatheldin1867,whenthepeninsulawaspurchasedfromRussia.Then,mostAmericanshadlittleinterestin1,500,000squarekilometers“oficebergsandpolarbears”—beyondCanada'swesternborders,farfromthesettledareasoftheUnitedStates.:1294897362InthosesectionsofthestatewhichlieabovetheArcticCircle,Alaskastillisalandoficebergsandpolarbears.Icemasseslieburiedintheearth,whichispermanentlyfrozentoadepthof90ormoremeters.FromearlyMayuntilearlyAugust,themidnightsunneversetsonthisflat,treelessregion,butthesuncannotmelttheicysoilmorethantwo-thirdsofameterdown.3AlaskaisAmerica'slargeststate,butonlyabout325,000peoplelivethere.Accordingtoestimates,800,000hectaresofitslandareaarefitforplowingbutonlyabout640,000hectaresarebeingcultivated.4ArcticAlaskahasbeenthehomeofEskimosforcountlesscenturies.ItisbelievedthattheEskimosmovedtherefromMongoliaorSiberia,probablycrossingBeringStrait,namedforVitusBering,theDanishseacaptainwhodiscoveredAlaskaonhisvoyageforRussiain1741.TheEskimosarethestate'searliestknowninhabitants.Russianfurtradersestablishedsettlementsbut,bythetimeAlaskawassoldtotheUnitedStates,mostofthetradershaddeparted.5In1896goldwasdiscoveredneartheKlondikeRiverinCanadajustacrosstheAlaskanborder.ThousandsofAmericansrushedtotheregionontheirwaytoKlondike;someneverreturned.Alaskawasnevercompletelycutoffagain,althougheventodaytransportationisamajorproblem.ThereareonlytwomotorroutesfromtheU.S.mainland,andwithinthestate,everytownhasitsownairfield.Planesflypassengers,mailandfreighttothemostdistantvillages.:1294897366ThegoldthatchangedlifesosuddenlyforAlaskawassoonended,andalthoughmanystoriesabout