2015届外研版高考英语一轮 必修二Module 1复习题及答案解析

必修二Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsⅠ.单词拼写1．ZhangLiliwas________(受伤的)soseriouslythatshecouldn'twalk，andsheiscalled“themostbeautifulteacher”．．These________(稀少的)animals，whicharebeinghuntedeverywherewithoutlimit，areindangerofdyingout.3．Ifhewantedtokeep________(健康的)，he'dbettergetridofplayingcomputergames.4．Hismotherwasvery________(焦虑的)abouthishealthbutdidn'tknowwhattodo.．Proper________(饮食)isveryimportanttohishealth.6．Thingsarebackto________(正常的)nowthatwe'vepaidoffourdebts.7．Ifthe________(症状)continues，itisimportanttogotoseethedoctor.8．Afterthreeexhaustingdays，we________(朝……方向前进)forhome.答案1.injured2.rare3.fit4.anxious5.diet6.normal7.symptom8.headedⅡ.翻译句子1．她急切地想完成学业找份工作。(anxious)________________________________________________________________________2．易思玲是获得2012年奥运会首金的运动员。(不定式作定语)________________________________________________________________________3．他做了一切和农业有关的事情。(connect)________________________________________________________________________4．把音乐调小声点儿，它吵得我心烦。(crazy)________________________________________________________________________5．立即出发，否则你会错过第一趟火车。(祈使句＋or＋陈述句)________________________________________________________________________．YiSilingisthefirstpersontowinthegoldmedalinthe2012Olympics.3．Hedideverythingconnectedwithfarming.4．Turnthemusicdown;it'sdrivingmecrazy.5．Startoutrightaway，oryou'llmissthefirsttrain.Ⅲ.阅读理解体裁题材词数难度建议用时说明文健康生活277★★6分钟Anydietonwhichyoueatfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday，likean800－calorie－per－daydiet，canbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet，upto30%oftotalcalories，sonooneshouldeatacompletelyfat－freediet.Don'thavedietsthatrestrictcertainfoodgroups，either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandmineralsyouneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight，you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlivesarebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlivesthattheycan'tcontrol，likeanalcoholicparent，sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol，theirexerciseandfoodintake(摄入)．Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds，whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventuallyapersonreachesaweightlevelanddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight，sotheyaren'tanyhappier.Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating，sotheystickwithan__extreme__dietforalittlewhile，buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguiltyaboutthebinge，theyuselaxatives(泻药)．Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders，whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.【解题导语】关于饮食结构，人们，尤其是那些正在热衷于减肥的人士，通常错误地认为脂肪对健康的作用是有百害而无一益的。其实，完全缺少脂肪的饮食不仅对人体健康有害，甚至会造成危险的后果。文章认为，在饮食中为了片面追求减肥效果的任何一种极端的做法都是错误的。1．ThereasonswhysomepeoplestartandkeepdietingDON'Tinclude________．A．theythinktheirtroublecomesfromtheirweightB．theyhaveastrictparentxkb1C．otherpeople'spraisewhentheylosesomeweightD．thereissomethingtheycan'tcontrolexceptfoodintake[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]答案B[细节题。根据文章第3、4段内容可知，A、C、D三项都是一些人开始和持续节食的原因。只有B项没有提及。]2．Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphrefersto________．xkb1.comA．afat－freedietB．aspecialdietC．eatingtoomuchD．eatingtoolittle答案D[词义推测题。根据后面提到的“eattonsoffood”可以推测出画线短语anextremediet是指“吃很少的食物”。]3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Apersonneedsabout800calorieseachday.B．Apersonwhodoesn'teatbreadisunhealthy.C．Animproperdietmaycauseeatingdisorder.x.k.b.1D．Fattakesupthemostpartofcaloriesinsidebody.[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]答案C[细节题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，不合理的饮食结构很可能会导致饮食紊乱，对健康不利。]4．Accordingtothepassage，whenpeoplewanttoloseweight，theyshould________．A．avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfatB．controltheireatingamountandtimesC．haveahealthyandbalanceddietD．throwupsomeofwhattheyeat答案C[推断题。通读全文可以推断，当人们想要减肥时，他们也应该注意饮食的健康和均衡。]Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2014·河南省实验中学高三期中考试)Whenyouarehungry，howwillyourespond?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat？__1__Butitneverletsyouknow，becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow，creativitysetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext？”，or“Whycan'tIthink？”__2__WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife，wehavetotakehelpfromreading.Whenyoureadabook，ofcourseyourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.__3__Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes，thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthings，whichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams！Thisisnothingbutcreativity.__4__WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.So，friends，dogivefoodtoyourthoughtsbyreading，readingandmorereading.__5__Goandgetabook!A．Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.B．Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C．