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山东省淄博市博山区2018年中考二模英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共34分)一、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Aworld﹣classviolinistalwayskeptsilentwhenheguidedhisstudentstoplay.Afteronestudent1asong,healwaysplayeditagainsothathisstudentgottheguidance(指导)fromlistening.Tweedle(琴声)isthebest2hesaid.Once,hegoanewstudent.Onthecourtesyceremony(拜师典礼),thisstudentplayedashortsong.Thestudentwassotalentedthatheperformedthesong3.Afterthesongended,themastertooktheviolinandwalkedonthestage(舞台)asusual.Thistime,heputtheviolinontheshoulder4didn'tplay,Hewassilentforalonglime,andthenlooktheviolindownfromhisshoulder,andwalked5thestage.Thelistenerswere6anddidn'tknowwhathappened.Hesaidwithasmile,Doyouknow?HeplayedsowellthatIamnot7enoughtoguidehim.Atleast,forthesonghejustplayed,myplayingisonlyakindofmisleading(误导)forhim.Thelistenersfellsilentforamoment.andthenabigapplausebrokeout.Ithadthree8:thefirstwasforbestudent'stalentedart;thesecondfortheteacher's9tothestudent;andthethirdandmostimportantwasthatthewell﹣knowperformerdidnotfearthathishonestactionwouldmakehimself10hisprestige(威信).Justforthispoint,hewasenoughtobecalledamaster.Thespiritisvaluableasgold.1.A.sangB.wroteC.heardD.finished2.A.educationB.conditionC.examinationD.competition3.A.badlyB.politelyC.silentlyD.perfectly4.A.soB.orC.butD.and5.AontoB.offC.alongD.towards6.A.excitedB.movedC.interestedD.surprised7.A.patientB.strictC.excellentD.serious8.A.thoughtsB.examplesC.meaningsD.suggestions9.A.praiseB.prideC.helpD.hope10.A.getB.loseC.showD.raise.二、阅读理解(共15小题,满分24分)阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。阅读短文D,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。ALabworkisfunbutyoumustbecareful.Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson.LABRULESThroughoutthelessons*Donotenterthesciencelabwithouttheteacher'spermission(允许).*Nofoodordrinksaretobeallowedinthesciencelab.BeforetheExperiment*Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment(实验).*Prepareallapparatus(仪器)andputtheminrightplacessothatyouwillnotknockthemoverwhiledoingtheexperiment.DuringtheExperiment*Ifyouareunsureofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowtooperate,askyourteacherforhelp.*Neversmellortastechemicalsunlessyourteachergivespermission.AftertheExperiment*Washallapparatusafteruseandreturnthemtotheplaceswheretheywere.*Throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.FirstAid*Reportallaccidentstoyourteacherimmediately.*Ifyouspillanychemicalsontoyourbodyorclothing,washwithplentyofwaterandreporttoyourteacher.11.Itisnecessaryforyouto________beforeeveryexperiment.A.readallinstructionscarefullyB.takeenoughfoodanddrinksC.smellchemicalsimmediatelyD.talkwithyourclassmates.12.Ifyouarenotsureofhowtouseanyapparatus,________.A.readtherulescarefullyB.trythemagainandagainC.askyourteacherforhelpD.returnthemtotheplaceswheretheywere13.Theunderlinedword“spill”means________.A.照射B.伤害C.摔下D.溅出BItseemsthatXiong'anhasbecomeahottopicacrossChinaovernight.Almosteveryoneistalkingaboutitthismonth.That'sbecauseonApril1,2017,ChinaannounceditwouldbuildXiong'anNewAreainHebeiProvince.Theareaisonlyanhour'sdrivefromBeijingandsurroundedbyShijiazhuang,TianjinandBeijing.Ithasalargespacetodevelopandwillgrowtocover2,000squarekilometers.ItwillbeasimportantasShenzhenSpecialEconomicZone(深圳经济特区)andthePudongNewArea,accordingtotheStateCouncil(国务院).ItwillhelpsolvebigcityproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjamsandairpollution,reportedXinhuaNewsAgency.Forexample,manycompanies,universitiesandscientificresearchcenterswillmovefromBeijingtothenewarea.Somecompanieshavealreadymadeplanstorelocate(迁移)manyoftheirfactoriesthere.Thenaturalenvironmentoftheareaisalsoniceforpeopletoliveandworkin.ItishometoBaiyangdian,oneofthelargestfreshwaterwetlandsinNorthChina.Withmorethan140lakes,thewetlandisknownasthepearl(珍珠)oftheNorthChinaPlain.Internationalexpertsandmediaalsothinkhighlyofthenewarea.Somesayitwillsetanexamplefordevelopingcountries,accordingtoXinhua.14.Whichsectionofthenewspaperisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.HotNews.B.StoryTime.C.ClassicReading.D.ScienceStudy.15.WhichmaymovefromBeijingtothenewarea?A.TheStateCouncil.B.ShenzhenSpecialEconomicZone.C.Somemiddleschools.D.Somescientificresearchcenters.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinthelastparagraphreferto?A.Themedia.B.Thewetland.C.Thenewarea.D.TheNorthChinaPlain.17.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.CityProblemsinBeijingB.AreatoSolveProblemsC.ProblemsinPudongNewAreaD.PoliciestoSolveProblems.CNooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeon(外科医生)andpartofitistakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveanoperationfeltallitspain.Longago,operationshadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalledlaughinggas.Laugh
本文标题:淄博市博山区2018年中考二模英语试卷含答案
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