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Part1.WarmingupPart2.Pre-reading,readingandcomprehending1.Ithought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyowneyesmanytime.我当时认为这只是个故事,但是后来我却多次亲眼目睹了这样的事情。witnessvt.目睹;目击;为……作证句型witnessto(doing/havingdone)sth.证明某事;证实做了某事Policeareappealingtoanydriverwhomayhavewitnessedtheaccident.警方正呼吁曾目睹这事故的司机出面作证。The1980switnessedincreasingunemploymentthroughoutEurope.20世纪80年代是全欧洲失业日益加剧的年代。Herprincipalwascalledtowitnesstohergoodcharacter.她的校长被传唤来证明她优良的品质。Thedriverwitnessedtohavingseenthemanenterthebuilding.司机作证说,他看到此人进入那栋建筑物。n.证据;目击者Hehasbeenawitnesstoaterriblemurder.他目击了一起残忍的凶杀事件。Hisgoodhealthisawitnesstothesuccessofthetreatment.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。2.OneafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asIwassortingoutmyaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.归纳总结accommodationn.住处;停留处;和解,调解;(pl.)住宿,膳宿(1)makeaccommodationsfor...为……提供膳宿bookaccommodationatahotel向旅馆预订房间arrangesb.’saccommodation给某人安排住处(2)accommodatevt.向……提供住宿(或膳宿);容纳;为……提供空间;考虑到;顾及;帮忙;给……提供方便;顺应,适应(新情况)accommodate...to=adapt...to使……适应accommodateoneselfto=adapt(oneself)to适应;顺应accommodatesb.withsth.=supplysb.withsth.给某人提供……即学即用(1)客座艺术家们只好自掏腰包支付食宿费用。Guestartistshavetopayfortheirownaccommodationsandmeals.(2)旅馆房间不足。Thehotelaccommodationisscarce.(3)这幢房子可容纳两家人居住。Thehousecanaccommodatetwofamilies(4)银行将提供一笔贷款给你。Thebankwillaccommodateyouwithaloan.(5)你必须使自己适应形势。Youwillhavetoaccommodateyourselftothesituation.3.Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeanenormousanimaloppositeusthrowingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.搭配oppositeto…在……的对面;与……相反Isatoppositetohimduringthemeal.吃饭的时候我坐在他的对面。Theresultwasoppositetowhatweexpected.结果与我们所预料的正好相反。see...doing...看见……正在做……;throwingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain在句中作宾语补足语,与宾语anenormousanimal存在逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用现在分词形式。建议收藏下载本文,以便随时学习!我去人也就有人!为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天我分页符ZNBX吃噶十多个OK地方价格我俄日吐热秋天新窗口女会计学处第三方第三方关于一团sAD即可拉开距离其味无穷ZXZX从从VBdsgfdsg投入与是女女热退热贴水电费水电费收入与iZXzcxzcsadsad温热她自行车行政村Isawthelittlechildcrossingthestreet.我看见那个小孩儿在过马路。(1)在感官动词see,hear,lookat,notice,observe,feel,find等及使役动词have,make,leave,keep,get等后既可以用不定式也可以用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语。不定式(不带to)表示过程或动词完成,v.-ing形式强调进行或当时情景。(2)另外在感官动词see,hear,feel等及使役动词make,get,have,keep等后也可用动词-ed形式作宾语补足语,宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。Thebosskepttheworkersworkingthewholenight.那个老板让工人整夜地工作。Ihaveneverheardhimspokenillof.我从未听说过有人说他的坏话。Ihavemyhaircutonceamonth.我每月理一次发。4.“Comeon,Clancy.Totheboat”,Georgesaidasheranaheadofme.comeon(祈使句,表示劝说,激励,不耐烦,催促)来吧,赶快,得了吧与come相关的短语:comeabout发生comeacross偶然遇见comeout出版comethrough经历...仍活着,安然渡过cometo总计comeup被提出;长出地面comeupwith提出comeabout,comethrough,comeout,comeup,cometo,comeacross1)Thecostofthejourney_______3000yuan.2)Howdidtheaccident___________?3)Whenwillthebook__________?4)I_____________myteacherinthestreetyesterday.5)Theseedshaven’t__________yet.6)Theoldman___________theWorldWarI.comestocomeaboutcomeoutcameacrosscomeupcamethrough5.Thiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewasabouttobeawhalehunt.这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的号角。beabouttodo表示打算或即将发生的动作,但它不与表示将来时间的副词或其他具体将来时间状语连用。但可以与when连用,构成固定句型。6.Withinamomentortwo,itsbodywasdraggedswiftlybythekillersdownintothedepthsofthesea.dragvt.拖;拉vi.拖曳;吸dragaway用力拖,拉dragout/on(使)持续过久,拖延dragsb.down使身体垮掉;使情绪低落Herdressdraggedonthefloor.她的裙子在地板上拖曳着。Angryprotestersweredraggedawaybythepolice.愤怒的抗议者被警察拖走了。Theydraggedoutthemeetingwithlongspeeches.他们的发言长篇大论,使会议拖了很长时间。7.“Inthemeantime,OldTom,andtheothersarehavingagoodfeedonitslipsandtongue,”...在这段时间里,老汤姆和其他虎鲸会饱餐一顿的,鲸唇和鲸舌就是它们的美食……inthemeantime意为“在……期间,同时”,其同义词是meanwhile。建议收藏下载本文,以便随时学习!我去人也就有人!为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天我分页符ZNBX吃噶十多个OK地方价格我俄日吐热秋天新窗口女会计学处第三方第三方关于一团sAD即可拉开距离其味无穷ZXZX从从VBdsgfdsg投入与是女女热退热贴水电费水电费收入与iZXzcxzcsadsad温热她自行车行政村forthemeantime目前,眼下8.“Manoverboard!Turntheboataround!”urgedGeorge,shoutingloudly.归纳总结urgevt.催促;极力主张;驱策。(1)urgesth./sb.on催促某物/某人前进urgesb.todosth.催促某人做某事urgesb.intodoingsth.催促某人做某事(2)urgethat...极力主张,强调,从句谓语形式为(should)+动词原形Itisurgedthat...坚决要求……,从句谓语形式为(should)+动词原形即学即用(1)他要求所有学生参加这次活动。Hearguedallthestudentstotakepartinthisactivity.(2)我强调他要尽自己最大的努力。Iurguedthathe(should)dohisbest.(3)有人极力主张他应受到惩罚。Itwasurguedthatheshouldbepunished.9.Theseawasroughthatdayanditwasdifficulttohandletheboat.那天海面上风大浪高,很难操纵船只。be+adj.+todo在“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构中,不定式与主语在意义上是动宾关系,但要用主动形式表被动意义;如果不定式的动词是不及物的,要在不定式后边加介词。用于这种句式中的形容词常为:easy,difficult,heavy,hard,nice,bitter,dangerous,interesting,important,comfortable,pleasant,impossible等。此句型中还可用it作形式主语,常构成以下结构:It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事……It’s+adj.+ofsb.todosth.某人如此……而做某事10.FromJames’sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedofbeingabandonedbyus.归纳总结abandonvt.遗弃,放弃;n.放任,放纵。abandononeselfto...纵情;沉溺于……abandondoingsth.放弃做某事withabandon放纵地,放任地abandonedadj.无约束的;无度的;放荡的【巧学助记】Thechildwasabandonedbyhisparents.Eventuallytheabandonedboywasfoundwanderinginthestreet,abandoninghimselftodespair.那个孩子被他的父母遗弃了,后来有人发现那个被抛弃的孩子在大街上游荡,他已陷入了绝望。11.IttookoverhalfanhourtogettheboatbacktoJames,andwhenweapproachedhim,IsawJamesbeingfirmlyheldupinthewaterbyOldTom.归纳总结(1)在Ittakes(sb.)sometime/sth.todosth.句型中,take意为“花费,需要”,take前也可用具体名词作主语。Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometimetodosth.是一固定句型。也可用于Ittakes/took/willtakesb.somemoneytodosth.
本文标题:(完整版)人教版高中英语选修7Unit3知识点详解-推荐文档
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