语句的意群与“单项填空”

高三英语辅导练习题语句的意群与“单项填空”意群的划分正确与否在解答某些“单项填空”题时至关重要。何谓意群呢？根据语义和语法结构，一个句子可以分成若干小部分，每一个小部分称作意群。从语法角度讲，正确的意群划分一般是保持语法的整体性；从语义的角度讲，如果按正确的语法结构所划分的意群，其意义也应是完整通顺的，否则所划分的意群是错误的。试做下面几道题，请特别留心语句意群的划分：1.Theplay______onNewYear’sEvewasagreatsuccess.A.putB.putupC.putonD.wasput2Thedidallhecould_______thepatient.A.saveB.havesavedC.tosaveD.saving3.Thestudent_________mylastletterisgoingtoworkinJapan.A.referredB.referredtoC.referredtoinD.referredin4.ThefellowIspoke________noansweratfirst.A.madeB.makingC.tomadeD.tomake5.Shetoldus_______shehaddone.A.allwhatB.allwhichC.whatallD.thatall6.Whatwateris________knowntoall.A.tobeB.isC.areD.was7.Themanwillusewhathehas________acameraforhiswife.A.togetB.gotC.buyD.hadbought8.---_________doyouthink________tothem?---Theymusthavegonethewrongway.A.What,happenedB.How,happenedC.What,ofhappeningD.How,ofhappening9.Thetheoryhestuck_____correct.A.provedB.wasprovedC.toprovedD.towasproved10.Is_______themansaidthatreallytrue?A.thatB.whatC.allthatD.thatall11.Don’tletachildwhois__________gotoschool.A.soyoungastoB.notoldenoughtoC.aquiteyoungD.notoldenough12.---What‘sunderthetree?---____________.A.SomesheepB.There’salotofsheepunderthetreeC.TheyaresomesheepD.It’sasheep13.cf.I’llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.I’llneverforgetthedays______weworkedtogether.A.\;whenB.when;\C.which;thatD.when;that14.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A.thatB.untilC.whenD.where15.It’simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause____ofthemarenotfitforthem.A.allB.noneC.notallD.everyone16.Howmanyofus________，say,ameetingthatisnotimportanttouswouldbeinterestedinthediscussion?A.attendedB.attendingC.toattendD.haveattended17.Mr.Thompson,without_____timelyhelpfinishingthetaskwouldhavebeenoutofthequestion,fellsicklastweek.A.hisB.himC.whatD.whose18.----Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?---Well,great!ButIdon'tthinkmuchof_______youbought.A.theoneB.itC.thatD.which---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------学生英语作文点评一则提示：上周六，张华去河里游泳，回来途中淋了雨。晚上头疼得厉害，妈妈带他去看医生，医生说他得了重感冒，叫他卧床休息三天。因此今天不能到学校上课，也不能参加周二的篮球赛。请你以张华的名义写病假条向老师请假。字数：100词左右。学生习作：DearMr.Liu,I’mwritingtoyoutoaskforsickleave.LastSaturdayIwenttoswimintheriverandIwascaughtbyarain-showeronthewaytohome.ThatnightIfeltheadache.MymothergavemeatemperatureandfoundIhadaheavyfever.Shetookmetoseeadoctorthenextday.ThedoctorsaidIhadabadcoldandaskedmetolieinthebedforthreedays.SoIcan’tcometoschooltodayandIcan’tattendthebasketballmatchtobeheldonTuesday,too.Yours,ZhangHua总评：本篇作文格式正确，要点表达齐全，行文比较连贯，意思表达基本清楚。尤其开篇好，一句话即点明了主题。但文中有10处错误，请改正。KEY:1-5CCCCA6-10BAACA11-15DAACA16-18BDCDearMr.Liu,I’mwritingtoyoutoaskforsickleave.LastSaturdayIwentswimmingintheriverandIwascaughtinarain-showeronthewayhome.ThatnightIhadaheadache.MymothertookmyatemperatureandfoundIhadahighfever.Shetookmetoseeadoctorthenextday.ThedoctorsaidIhadabadcoldandaskedmetostayinbedforthreedays.SoIcan’tgotoschooltodayandIcan’ttakepartinthebasketballmatchtobeheldonTuesday,either.Yours,ZhangHuaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA