一般将来时be-going-to的用法的.ppt

一般将来时begoingto的用法安徽省宿州市宿城第一初级中学李梅花Listentoastory.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisMr.Going-to-do.Healwayssays:“I’mgoingtodosomethingtomorrowornextweek.”Thereissomethingwrongwithme.Pleasemendme!Mr.Going-to-doalwayssays:“I’mgoingtomenditnextweek.”Healwayssays:“I'mgoingtocleanittomorrow.”Healwayssays:“I'mgoingtofinishittomorrow.”begoingto+动词原形•I’mgoingtomenditnextweek.•I'mgoingtocleanittomorrow.•I’mgoingtofinishittomorrow.I’m＝Iam→begoingto+动词原形begoingto中be的变化•IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.•Heisgoingtoseehisunclethisafternoon.•Theyaregoingtobuildaparknextyear.→Sb.be(am/is/are)goingto+动词原形勇于尝试makesentenceswhowhatwhenImakeamovietomorrowHebuildaparknextyearWehaveapartythisafternoonTheygotocollegein2016eg:I'mgoingtomakeamovietomorrow.对比推敲Wearegoingtohaveapartythisafternoon.计划安排Lookattheblackclouds.It’sgoingtorain.推测begoingto的含义begoingto+动词原形表示将要发生的动作或情况，表示说话人的意图，指打算准备要做的事情。可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作。常用的时间状语：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year/Sunday,thisafternoon等。begoingto的否定句及疑问句Areyougoingtofinishyourhomework?Yes,Iam.ButIamnotgoingtocleanmyroom.Iamsobusy.否定句：即在be(am,is,are)的后面加上not一般疑问句：把be(am,is,are)放到句首，变化相应的人称，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句让我们来挑战一下吧！•1.JimandLiLei________________thefootballmatchthisafternoon.(打算观看）•2.Heisgoingtotellmeaboutit.（改否定句）He________goingtotellmeaboutit.•3.他打算住在那个小屋里吗？____he____________inthesmallhouse?•4.我们要读这本书。We__________________thebook.Keys:1.aregoingtowatch2.isnot3.Isgoingtolive4.aregoingtoread你都掌握了吗？begoingto跟“动原”，计划、准备或打算。表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变，否定句，很简单，not加在be后面;疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。TheendThanksforlistening!