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IGCSE生物中英词汇Characteristicsoflivingorganismsnutrition:摄取营养respiration:呼吸作用reproduction:生殖movement:运动Excretion:排泄Sensitivity:应激性Growth:生长metabolism:代谢 Cellmulticellular:多细胞生物的cytoplasm:细胞质chloroplast:叶绿体epidermis:上皮细胞organelle:细胞器centriole:中心体endoplasmicreticulum:内质网palisadecell:栅栏细胞musclecell:肌肉细胞roothair:根毛xylem:木质部tissue:组织system:系统osmosis:渗透enzyme:酶optimumtemperature:最适温度biologicalcatalysts:生物催化剂Nucleus:细胞核vacuole:液泡photosynthesis:光合作用mitochondria:线粒体golgibody:高尔基体celldivision:细胞分离liver:肝脏ciliatedcell:纤毛细胞magnification:放大率phlome:韧皮部organ:器官diffusion:扩散activetransport:主动运输amylase:淀粉酶activesite:活性位点concentrationgradient:浓度梯度Membrane:细胞膜 Nutrientscarbohydrate:碳水化合物fructose:果糖sucrose:蔗糖starch:淀粉fat:脂类glucose:葡萄糖maltose:麦芽糖cellulose:纤维素glycogen:糖原glycerol:甘油fattyacid:脂肪酸aminoacid:氨基酸vitamins:维他命iron:铁dietaryfiber:膳食纤维yoghurt:酸奶anemia:贫血scurvy:败血症obesity:肥胖chlorophyll:叶绿素oxygen:氧气upperepidermis:上表皮细胞spongymesophyll:海绵叶肉stoma:气孔nitrateions:硝酸根离子lightintensity:光强度protein:蛋白质iodine:碘mineralsalts:矿质盐calcium:钙microorganism:微生物rickets:佝偻病malnutrition:营养失衡constipation:便秘photosynthesis:光合作用carbondioxide:二氧化碳cuticle:角质层palisademesophyll:栅栏叶肉vascularbundles:维管束guardcell:保卫细胞magnesium:镁coronaryartery:冠状动脉 Digestioningestion:摄取食物faeces:粪便mechanicaldigestion:物理消化absorbtion:吸收alimentarycanal:消化道salivaryglands:唾液腺stomach:胃duodenum:十二指肠pancreas:胰腺gallbladder:胆囊colon:结肠anus:肛门amylase:淀粉酶lipase:脂酶egestion:排泄digestion:消化chemicaldigestion:化学消化assimilation:同化mouth:嘴oesophagus:食道smallintestine:小肠ileum:回肠liver:肝脏largeintestine:大肠rectum:直肠bile:胆汁protease:蛋白酶maltase:麦芽糖酶
本文标题:IGCSE生物中英词汇去水印
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