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1EvaluationWarning:ThedocumentwascreatedwithSpire.Docfor.NET.单元质量检测(五)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASituatedinHuaxiDistrict,Guiyang,ZhenshanEthnicCultureVillageisaworldofstone,wheremanythingslikedoorframesandroadsaremadeofstone.Buyimenandwomenintheirbestclothessinganddanceatthevillageentranceastheygreetvisitorsandinvitethemtojointhevillagersinmakingcakeflourwithrice.ThevillagewasfirstbuiltduringtheMingDynasty,withahistoryofmorethan400years.Threesidesofthevillagearesurroundedbywater.Itisbuiltagainstthemountainsaccordingtothelocalgeologicalconditions.Thereareabout120familiesandthreefourthsofthemareBuyinationalityandonefourthareMiaopeople.OnJanuary10theverylunaryear,thevillagersholdtraditionaldancingactivitiestocelebratetheNewYear.BuyiandMiaovillagersintheirbestcostumessinganddancetothemelodiesfromtheLusheng(芦笙)andthebambooflutestocelebratetheirowntraditionalfestival.LegendssaidoncesomerobberscapturedtheBuyiforefatherinthevillage.ThevillagersfailedtorescuehimbythemselvesandaskedthelocalMiaopeopleforhelp.TheMiaopeopleplayedtheLushengandsangMiaosongstocommunicatewithhimandtherobberscouldn'tunderstandthem.WiththehelpoftheMiaopeople,theforefatherwasrescued.Sincethen,thelocalBuyipeoplehaveformedthecustomofsinginganddancingtoappreciatethehelpfromtheMiao.Peoplesinganddanceforthreedaysforthefestivaleachyear.Besidesthis,Zhenshanvillagersalsocelebratethetraditional“Siyueba”Festival(April8thFestival)andthe“Qiyueban”Festival(theGhostFestival).Now,thesefestivalshavebecomejoyousdayscelebratedbyMiao,Buyi,Dong,Zhuang,Shui,Gelao,andeventheHanpeople.InZhenshan,someyoungpeopletakeadvantageofthefestivalstomakefriendsandchoosetheirfuturehusbandsorwives.Girlsusuallymakeembroideries(刺绣)andgivethemasgiftstotheirlovers.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一个少数民族文化村。1.Wecaninferthevillageiscalledaworldofstonemainlybecause________.2A.thevillagersareverycoldB.thevillagersareverystrongC.thevillageisbuiltonalargestoneD.thevillageisinmountainsandrichinstones解析:选D推理判断题。根据第一、二段可知,这是一个依山而建的村子,石头资源丰富,因此选D项。2.Whichofthefollowingisn'tawayofgreetingvisitors?A.Dressingup.B.Dancingandsinging.C.Preparingembroideries.D.Invitingthemtomakecakeflour.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句和最后一段的“Girlsusuallymakeembroideries(刺绣)andgivethemasgiftstotheirlovers.”可知,欢迎游客的活动不包括C项。3.TheMiaopeopleplayedtheLushengandsangMiaosongsatfirstto________.A.stoptherobbersunderstandingthemB.showtherobberstheirpowerC.challengetheBuyipeopleD.pleasetherobbers解析:选A细节题解题。根据第三段“TheMiaopeopleplayedtheLushengandsangMiaosongstocommunicatewithhimandtherobberscouldn'tunderstandthem.”可知选A项。4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“Siyueba”Festival?A.Itisanewlyformedfestival.B.ItisonlycelebratedinZhenshanVillage.C.Itispopularwithalltheethnicminorities.D.Itisachanceforyoungpeopletomakefriends.解析:选D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“InZhenshan,someyoungpeopletakethisadvantageofthefestivalstomakefriends...”可知,D项正确。BSooftenIhearpeoplejustify(为……辩解)theirlackoffamilytripsbecausetheirchildrenarenotoldenoughtorememberthem.Thisreasonissoconfusingtome.Whowouldtravelbasedonanotherperson'smemory?3Ofcoursethekidsaren'tgoingtorememberanythingininfancy(婴儿期),butyouwill.Youwillrememberallthesweetmemoriesyouhadwiththem.MyparentswouldtakemetoGuatemalaasachild.Idon'trememberalotofthetrip,butIdoknowthatwhenIwentbackasayoungadult,Ifeltcomfortableinmysurroundings.Ididn'tspendmytimetherediscoveringanewwayoflife.Ispentthetimehavingfunwithmyfamily.IlovelookingatpicturesthatwetooktogetherwhenIwasmyson'sage.Idon'trememberthem,butthat'snotthepoint.Thepointis,Iwastherewithmyfamily,andIknowIwashappy.NowthatI'maparent,Ican'thelpbutdothesame.Lastyear,wetookour2yearoldsontoDisneyalongsidehisgreatgrandmother.HisgreatgrandmotherhadrecentlybeguntosufferfromAlzheimer's.Thattripwastimedinthemostmagicalway—rightbeforemysonwasoldenoughtorememberitandrightbeforehisgreatgrandmotherbegantoforget.Thismakesmewanttocryforthemboth.Howdidwegetsoluckytohavethismomenttosharewitheachotherbeforebigchangesinfluencedourfamilyforever?Realisticallyspeaking,manyfamiliesdonothavetheopportunitytotravelinternationallyorvisitpriceytheme(主题)parks.Iunderstandthismorethanyouknow,butI'mtalkingbeyondthat.Theyareyoungbuttheseforgettablemomentsarestillchangingthem.Theywillshapeyourchildintowhotheywillbetomorrow.Thememoriesweabsorbastheirparentsarealsoasinfluentialaswehavenotfinishedlearningourtruthseither.语篇解读:本文是夹叙夹议文。有些家长认为孩子太小记不住事情,因而认为带他们去旅行没有意义。而作者认为,虽然孩子很小,可能记不住这些,但是这些美好时光不仅会在潜移默化中塑造他们,也会对家长产生巨大的影响。5.Whydosomeparentsgoonfewfamilytrips?A.Theyhavenotime.B.Theycannotaffordthem.C.Theyarenotinterestedinthem.D.Theythinktheirkidswon'trememberthem.解析:选D细节理解题。根据首段中的“becausetheirchildrenarenotoldenough4torememberthem”可知,家长认为孩子太小记不住事情,因此家庭旅行较少。6.What'stheauthor'simpressionofherchildhoodtriptoGuatemala?A.Clear.B.Boring.C.Pleasing.D.Hard.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“IknowIwashappy”可知,作者认为童年的旅行令她感到愉快。7.WhichinfluencedtheauthortoplantheDisneytrip?A.Herson.B.Herparents.C.Someoldphotos.D.Otherparents'ideas.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“MyparentswouldtakemetoGuatemalaasachild”以及第四段中的“NowthatI'maparent,Ica
本文标题:2018-2019学年高中英语 Module 5 Ethnic Culture 单元质量检测(五)(
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