2019-2020学年高二英语 寒假作业（6）新人教版

寒假作业（6）一、小题练习1、Jennywaspractisingherspeechinthehallwhensheheardhername.A.callingB.calledC.tocallD.havingcalled2、Though________behindandfeelingawkward,Jackkeptonrunninguntilhereachedthefinishingline.A．leavingB．havingleftC．leftD．beingleft3、Ihaveagoodfriend____Lily.A.callB.calledC.callingD.wascalled4、When________tohandinhishomework,Philiptoldhisteacherthathehadleftithome.A．askingB．askedC．havingaskedD．tobeasked5、The_____lookonthestudent’sfacesuggestedthatyour_____questionmadehim_____.A.puzzling;puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled;puzzlingD.puzzled;puzzling;puzzled6、Whenthemanwastoldtohandinwhathehadstolen,helookedgreatlyconfusing.7、Teachingisreallyachallenginganddemandingjob.Asanewteacher,hefeltchallengingbythenaughtystudents.8、Whenwesawtheroadblockingwithsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.9、Asaregularvisitor,Ihavefoundmyselfincreasinglydrawingbythebookfair.10、Muchtotheirdelight,theirnewprojecthadbeenapprovedattheconference,andtheexcitingscholarsdecidedtohaveabarbecueinhonourofthefantasticmoment.11、Ofthe2，000people(survey),20percentdreamedmoreiftheywereunderpressure.12、We’reallimpressedbythearticle(write)byMary.13、Generallyspeaking，pricesofdailygoods(buy)throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices.14、“Things(lose)nevercomeagain!”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyselfafterIbrokeupwithmyfriend.15、Wewereallamusedtowatchtwo(train)elephantsperformdances.二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ImproveyourreadingBeforereadingabookfordetails,itisimportanttostudythebook’scover，titlepage，preface(序言)，index(索引)andtableofcontents.①Whoistheauthor?Whenandwherewasthebookpublished?Isitarecentpublication?Lookattheprefaceifthereisone.Theprefacewilloutlinetheauthor’spurpose.Lookattheindex.Aretherewordsthatlookinterestingandrelated?Lookatthetableofcontents.②Pre-readingisamethodthatcanhelpyoutogetthebasicpointsofawrittenpassage,anarticleorabookafteraquicklook.③Onceyouhavedecidedthatapieceofmaterialisproper,thenextstepistoskim.Skimmingisallowingyoureyestotraveloverapageveryquickly，stoppingonlyhereandtheretogainanidea.Whenskimming,youshouldreadafewwordsineachparagraph,readthefirstsentence,findkeywordsinthatparagraphandthen,readthelastsentence.Scanningislookingveryquicklyoverapieceofreadingmaterialtofindtheanswertoaspecificquestion.④Whenyouarescanning，youletyoureyesrundownapagelookingforaspecificideaorpieceofinformation.Onceyouhavechosenatextorpieceofmaterialrelatedtoyourrequirementsyouthenneedtosettledowntoreadingindetailthosechaptersorpartswhicharemostrelatedtoyou.⑤Theyshouldserveasreminders(提醒人的事物）whenyoucomebacktothematerialandallowyoutomakequickcomparisonswithotherpiecesofmaterial.A.Lookatthecoverandbothsidesofthetitlepage.B.Doesthehookcontainchapterswhichwillbeofusetoyou?C.Youshouldlookforanyevidenceusedtosupporttheauthor’sideas.D.Underlinethemainpointsasyoureadsothatyoucanquicklyreferbacktothem.E.Wasitpublishedinanothercountrysothatperhapstheideasarenotrelated?F.Itinvolvessearchingforparticularpiecesofinformation,factsandexamples.G.Thisinformationwillhelpyoudecidewhetheryoushouldbeginreadinginmoredetail.三、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ThestoryhappenedinJapanahousewasredecoratedandthewallinsidearoomwasremoved.Theinsideofthewallwashollow.Whentheownerofthehouseremovedthewall,hesawagecko(壁虎)insidethewall.Itstailwaspinnedbyanail(come)throughthewallfromoutside.Theownerwasverycuriousaboutwhythegeckowasstillalive.Thenthenailcaughthiseye.Goodness!Itisanailthatwasdrivenheretenyearsagowhenthehousewasbuilt!How(amaze)itisforthegeckotohavelivedinthewallincomplete(dark)fortenyears!Butonsecondthought,thecurioushouseownerwonderedhowthisgeckocouldlivethrough10yearswithitstail(nail)downandbeingunabletogoanywhere?Sohetriedtofindouthowthissmallcreaturecouldbefed.Afteralittlewhile,thereappearedanothergeckowithfoodinmouth!Whatashockingscene!Fortenyears,thislittlegeckohadneverfailedtofeedthetrappedone.Thestorytouchedmeso(deep)thatitisuselesstofindoutrelationshiptheyhadbetweenthem.Parentchild?Friends?Lovers?Brothersorsisters?lastthingweshoulddoistoabandonyourbelovedinhardship.答案以及解析一、小题练习1答案及解析：答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为:Jenny正在大厅里练习演l并,突然听到右人叫她的名字。hername和动词call之间是被动关系,故用hearsth.done结构.表示“听到……被……”。故B项正确。2答案及解析：答案：C解析：略3答案及解析：答案：B解析：略4答案及解析：答案：B解析：本题考查省略。本句句意为：当被要求上交作业时，飞利浦给老师讲他把作业忘家里了。当主从句主语一致是，从句的主语和系动词可以被省略，且Philip和ask逻辑上构成被动关系，故用过去分词。本句补充完整应该是：whenhewasaskedtohandinhishomework...。5答案及解析：答案：D解析：句意:在学生脸上的困惑的表情暗示了你的令人困惑的问题使他感到困惑。puzzling令人困惑的;puzzled人感到困惑的。故选D。考点:考查形容词辨析。点评:本题难度适中。考查辨析词性及词形相近的词,是近几年的高考的热点,需要考生平时注意积累,牢记它们的用法及区别。这里主要考查puzzling与puzzled的区别及意义。即学即练:Hestoodtherewatchingwith______despair.A.puzzlingB.puzzledC.beingpuzzledD.beingpuzzling解析:B。句意:他束手无策地站在那儿看着。6答案及解析：答案：Whenthemanwastoldtohandinwhathehadstolen,helookedgreatlyconfusingconfused.解析：confusing→confused此处looked前的主语为he，修饰人，用-ed型形容词confused。7答案及解析：答案：Teachingisreallyachallenginganddemandingjob.Asanewteacher,hefeltchallengingchallengedbythenaughtystudents.解析：第二个challenging→challenged系动词felt后用非谓语动词作表语，此处表示感觉受到挑战，故用过去分词表示被动。8答案及解析：答案：Whenwesawtheroadblockingblockedwithsnow,w