全国百强名校2020届高三英语下学期“领军考试”试题

全国百强名校2020届高三英语下学期“领军考试”试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4．考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.2.HowoldisAlice?A.FifteenB.Sixteen.C.Seventeen.3.Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?A.Chicago.B.NewYork.C.LosAngeles.4.Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?A.Seeanartshow.B.Walkinthepark.C.Drawinthepark.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.Bookingatable.C.Waitingforthewoman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamarket.7.Whatwillthewomangetfortheman?A.Sometea.B.Somebags.C.Somechange.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhoisSue?A.Anna'scousin.B.Anna'sroommate.C.Ama'sfamilymember.9.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Workonareport.B.HavedinnerwithAnna.C.Fixthecomputer.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Fitnessplan.B.Dietplan.C.Workplan.11.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Hamburger.B.Turkey.C.Chicken.12.Howoftenwillthemaneatfruit?A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Fourtimesaday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesthewomangotoWashingtonD.C.?A.Todobusiness.B.Toattendameeting.C.Tomeetherhusband.14.WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforWashingtonD.C.today?A.At10:50am.B.At2:55pm.C.At4pm.15.WhencanthewomanflytoWashingtonD.C?A.OnTuesdayafternoon.B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnWednesdayafternoon.16.HowwillthewomangotoWashingtonD.C?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthelistenersarriveatthehotel?A.Intheafternoon.B.Intheevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.18.WhatisIbis?A.Abus.B.Aboat.C.Ahotel.19.Whatwillthelistenersdotomorrowevening?A.Enjoybeautifulbuildingswithbrightlights.B.Gosightseeingaroundthecity.C.Havearestinthehotel.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Abusdriver.B.Atourguide.C.Atourist.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFourBestPlacestoVisitinOctoberOctobercangivetravelersachancetoenjoytheirdestinationswithlightercrowds,lessstressandlowerprices.Inmostplaces,thisGoldilocksofmonthsisn'ttoohotortoocoldfortravel.It'sautumnintheNorthernHemisphereandspringintheSouthern,apleasingtime.HerearefourplacesaroundtheworldyoumaywanttovisitinOctober.1.Maine，NewEnglandThebiggeststateinNewEnglandhasitscharmsallyear.Andagoodbitofthatreallycomesdowntoitsimpressivefallleaves.ScenicdrivesthroughoutMainecansweepyoualongarealcarpetofgold,orange,redandyellowleaves.2.CapeTown,SouthAfricaSouthAfricaisknownaroundtheworldforitsattractivescenery.ManytouristsconsiderworldwideCapeTown,dramaticallylyingwheretheAtlanticandIndianoceansmeet,tobethecountry'scrownjewel.3.Honolulu,HawaiiOK—let'sjustadmitit.Hawaii,situatedinwarmPacificwaters,isprettygreattheother11monthsoftheyear,too.Butyou'llfindsomereallygoodpricesforairlineticketsandhotelsinOctoberbeforetheholidaycrush(拥挤的人群).OctoberisdefinitelyagoodtimetogetabargaininthecapitalofHonolulu.4.MexicoCity,MexicoWithitslonghistory,world-classmuseumsandartsyneighborhoods,MexicoCityisatopdestination.TherainyseasoninthispartofMexicotendstoendinSeptember,soOctobergivesyouabetterchanceforsunshine.TheweatherheremightsurpriseyouifyouthinkallofMexicoishotandtropical.21.WhatisSouthAfricafamousfor?A.ItisfamousforCapeTown.B.Itisfamousforcrownjewel.C.Itisfamousforgeographiclocation.D.Itisfamousforcharmingscenery.22.WhatdoMaineandHonoluluhaveincommon?A.Theyarebothgoodfortravelingalltheyear.B.ClimateisverygoodonlyinOctober.C.Theybothhaveimpressivefallleaves.D.Theybothhavereasonablepricesfortickets.23.HowistheweatherinMexicoCityinOctober?A.Hot.B.WarmC.Rainy.D.Cold.BBeforecomingtoChina10monthsago,IknewnothingmuchaboutChina.MylittleknowledgewasthroughtelevisionprogramsandlecturesoncommunitymedicineinwhichChinaplayedakeyroleinancientmedicine.Previously,inmylocalcommunitywhereIlivedwithmygrandmother,IonlyknewChinaasanationinEastAsiawithitspopularmovieactor,JackieChan.Havingahistoryteacherasanunclemotivatedmetoreadandstudythehistoriesofnations,andChinesehistorycapturedmyheart.AfterstudyingChinesehistory,IwouldstronglysaythatChinaisareflectionoflighttonationsoftheworldthathavelostfaithinthemselves,particularlyAfricannations.MyaimofcomingtoChinawastostudyintheMBBSprogramatHainanMedicalUniversityandacquireskillsthatwillmakemeusefulwhenIgobacktoNigeria.Furthermore,developingmyspokenChineselanguageskillsfrommyChinesefriendsandlisteningtoChinesefolktalestrulytouchesmyhearttoloveandembraceChineseculturewithsomuchdiversity.SpreadingthehistoryandshowingrespecttothenationalflaghasmadetheChinesepeoplesopatriotic(爱国的).IunderstandinChinathatagricultureisavitalindustrynotjustforruralpeoplealone;thissectoremploysoverthreehundredmillionfarmers,aswellasfeedingthenationatla