通用版2021届高考英语百所名校好题速递分项汇编专题02阅读填空第02期含解析

12021届高三百所名校好题精华速递分项汇编（2）之阅读填空【2020届重庆市巴蜀中学高三高考适应性月考卷（十)】EffectiveCommunicationWithParentsThisbookexplainshowschoolleaderscanbecomesuccessfulcommunicatorswithteachersandparents。Theeffectiveapproachestocommunicatingwithparentsinthebookare:Listen,Apologize,Solve,andThank.16．Itcanbeachallengetolistenquietlywhenbeingattackedorwhenwronginformationisbeingshared,butlisteningquietlywithoutinterruptionisthemostimportant.17．Manypeoplestrugglewithmakingapologies-especiallywhentheyfeelthey'vedonenothingwrong.Butremember,wearenotnecessarilyapologizingforouractions,butratherbecauseofhowtheparentfeelsorwhathappened.Forexample,I'msorrythishappenedorI'msorryyoufeelthatway.”Listeningandapologizingarethetwohardeststepstoasuccessfulmeetingwithadissatisfiedparent.18．However,theysetthetoneforthefinaltwostepsofofferingasolutionandthankingtheparentfortheirtime.19．Moreimportantly,LASThelpstoavoidthedisadvantagesofbecomingdefensive,anddamagingyourpartnershipwiththeparent.Parent-teacherconferencescanbedifficultwhenthereareagendasoneithersidethatarenotknown.20．Theyshouldtrytofocusonwherethestudentisacademically,andwhatthechildandparentscandotohelpthesituation.A．Thesestepscanfeelunpleasant.B．Chooseyourwordscarefullyandthoughtfully.C．Afterlistening,Iencourageteacherstoapologize.D．Whencommunicatingwithaparent,itisimportanttolistenquietly.E.Giveparentsanopportunitytosaywhattheywanttheteachertoknow.F.Onethingteachersshouldknowistomakesuretheconferenceisstudent-centered.G.Whenyoufollowthesefoursteps,anyparent-teacherconferencecanbesuccessful.【答案】16．D17．C18．A19．G20．F【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学校如何和家长进行有效的交流。216．空前提到“和家长进行有效的交流方法是：听，道歉，解决和感谢”，照应空前“LAST”的概念，第一个步骤是listen，所以D项“当和父母交流时，安静地听很重要”强调听的重要性，放在这里是合理的。故选D项。17．空处是段首主题句。本段介绍的是“LAST”的第二个步骤：apologize。段落的主要内容也是如何进行正确的道歉，所以C项“听完后，我鼓励老师道歉”切题。故选C项。18．根据空前“倾听和道歉是与不满意的父母进行有成效的会面最困难的两个步骤。”可知，这两个步骤不会让人感觉舒服，A项切题，也启示下文“它们为最后两个步骤定下了基调”，故选A项。19．空后“更重要的是，LAST避免了使会议变成辩论，并避免破坏你和父母合作关系，”是说明“LAST”这种方式的好处，因此G项“当你遵循这四步，任何父母——老师会议都会是成功的”切题，与下句都是说明“LAST”这种方式的好处。故选G项。20．F项“教师需要强调的一件事是确保会议以学生为中心”与前句中的conference和后句中的focuson既有词汇上的照应也有意义上的照应。故选F项。【2020届宁夏银川一中高三下学期第五次模拟】TheQingmingFestivaliscelebratedwithathree-daynationalholiday,whosenameoriginatesfromthesayingPlantsstarttoreviveandprosperatQingminginacleanandbrightway.Thus,thefestivaliscalledQingming,whichmeanscleanandbright.16．Tombsweepingaimstocommemoratefamilyancestorswhilegoingonaspringoutingallowseveryonethechancetoenjoythebeautifulsceneryandenjoytheseason.TraditionalcustomsTombsweeping.17．Onthisday,thewholefamilygathersinfrontoftheirancestraltombs.Theyofferfruitandwinetotheirancestorsandcleantheweedsfromaroundthetomb.Finally,theykowtowandpray,hopingfortheirancestors’blessingfortherestoftheyear.Springouting.ThetimearoundtheQingmingFestivalisoneofthemostsuitableseasonsforaspringouting,asplantsarethrivingandflowersareblooming.Peoplecanhaveagreattimeoutdoorswiththeirfriendsandfamily.18．TraditionalfoodQingtuan,agreenriceballtinyenoughtofitintoyourhand,isalsocalledQingmingguoorAiguo.19．Itisamixtureofstickyricepowderandgreenvegetablejuice,stuffedwithsweetenedbeanpaste,QingtuantastessweetwiththefreshfragranceofAicao,agreenspringvegetable,3IncelebrationofQingming,peoplefromShaanximakesteamedbuns,knownasHuamo,madeintodifferentshapes.20．Someareforpeacefulfamilylifewhileothersrepresentthewishforhealth.A．WitheachdistinctlookcomesagoodblessingB．Playingfootballandflyingkitesarepopularactivities.C．ItispopularinthesouthernregionsoftheYangtzeRiver.D．Familymembersgathertogethertocelebrateandtastethefood.E.ThetraditionoftombsweepingoriginatesfromtheQinDynasty.F.Manytraditionalcustomsarepracticedtoshowrespectforourancestors.G.Thetwomainactivitiesoverthefestivalincludetombsweepingandgoingonaspringouting.【答案】16．G17．E18．B19．C20．A【解析】本文是说明文，主要介绍了我国的传统节日清明节及其传统习俗和传统美食。16．本句位于段中，属于细节句。上句关键词为“thefestival（节日）”，下句关键词为“Tombsweeping（扫墓）”与“goingonaspringouting（春游）”，因为空格句需要连接上下句，只有选项G中的“thefestival”与“twomainactivities”可分别与上下句关键词呼应。故选G。17．本句位于段中，属于细节句。本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一扫墓。选项E中的关键词“Thetraditionoftombsweeping（扫墓的习俗）”与本段中心一致。故选E。围绕本段的中心，介绍与扫墓有关的背景信息。18．本句位于段尾，属于细节句。本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一春游。选项B中的“Playingfootball”与“flyingkites”与其上一句中的“outdoors”呼应，且与本段中心一致。故选B。19．本句位于段中，属于细节句。选项C中的it与上一句中的“Qingtuan,agreenriceball”是指代关系，且与下一句中的it指代一致。故选C。20．本句位于段中，属于细节句。选项A中的“Witheachdistinctlook（每一个不同的样子）”与上句中的“differentshapes”呼应，其中的“agoodblessing”与下句中的“Somearefor…;othersrepresent…”呼应。故选A。【2020届四川省天府名校高三5月教学质量联合测评】TOEFListhemostwidelyusedlanguageassessmentexamforAmericanuniversities.TherearetwomajorversionsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheiBT,orInternet-basedTest.ItisofferedinmostoftheworldandacceptedbynearlyeveryuniversityandscholarshipprogramintheUnitedStates.TheotheriscalledthePaper-basedTestorPBT.16．4HerearesometipsforgettingstartedwithTOERL:Planahead—17．Donotexpectabigliftinyourtestresultsintwoweeks.Thereisnoeasywaytoimproveyourscorequickly.Youwillhavetospendalotoftimeandenergy.Masterthebasicsfirst—18．.Ifyouscorebelow500onthePBTor70ontheiBT,studythefundamentalsforafewmonthsandcomebacktotheTOEFLlater.GetastudyguideItiseasytofindstudyguidesfo