四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读练习（4）

2019中考英语阅读练习（四）及答案第一部分：首字母填空Tome,musicisfoodandwater.W_1__music,Ican'tlivehappily,orIwillfeelsadinlife.Iknowthisisnottrueforeverybody.Manyofyoudon'tgotoconcerts(音乐会)orlistentomusicrecords,andyougetquitealongwell.Butmusiciseverywhereinourlife.2example,whenyouwatchfilmsorTVplays,doyoufindthemin3ifthereisnomusic?Youwouldfindthemboring.Andwhenyouarew__4__forthetrainortheplane,youwouldlikeapieceofmusicb__5__itmakesthetimeseemshorter.Itistruethatmusiciseverywhereinourlife.Somepeopleliketositbytheseaandlistentothesoundofthesea.Someenjoyl__6___tothesingingofthebirds.Thosesoundsaresomek__7___ofmusic.Somusichasmeaningforeveryoneinsomewayorother.Ofcourse,ithasspecialmeaningforpeoplel___8___me.Wespendourlivesplayingorwritingmusic.Someonesaid,T___9___musicachildgoesintoaworldofbeauty,learnstotakec___10___ofothersandmakeshismindandbodystrong.Musicisanimportantpartofourlives.参考答案1.Without2.For3.interesting4.waiting5.because6.listening7.kinds8.like9.Through10.care第二部分ATheearthisourhome；wemusttakeCareofit．Thismeanskeepingtheland，airandwaterclean．Pollutionisadirtyword．Topollutemeanstomakethingsunfit(不合适的)oruncleantouse．Pollutioncomesinmanyways．Weseeit，smellit,tasteitanddrinkit．Pollutionisbeginningtothreaten(威胁)ourhealth,orhappinessandourlife．Man．hasbeenpollutingtheearthfromthetimehefirstmadefire，washedhisclothesintheriverandthrewhiswasteontheground．Whenlandwasuseduporwaterbecamedirty．Menmovedtoanotherplace．Atfirsttheproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewasplentyofcleanair，landandwater．Thereweren’tsomanypeoplethenandtheirwants(需求)werefewer．Allthedirtythingscouldbeabsorbed(吸收)bynatureandsoon．coveredover(恢复)．Butthisisnolongertrue．Theincreaseofpopulation(人口增长)andthedevelopmentofindustryhavechangedthat．Manisslowlypolluting．hisenvironment．Throughtheuseofpoison(农药)，mallhaspollutedland!killingtheanimal．Byputtingdirtywaterandchemicalsintoriversandlakeswehavepollutedourdrinkingwater,killingthefish．Ourincreasingpopulationispartofthe．problem．Morepeoplemorewaste．Whereisthisalltoend?Areweturningtheworldintoabigrubbishdump，oristhereanyhopethatwecangetridof(摆脱)thepollution?Luckily，millionsofpeoplehavebeenwarnedofthedangerofpollution．Largenumbersofpeoplearenowworkinghardtobringpollutionunder()1．WhichsentenceisWRONG?A．Weliveontheearth，soweshouldlookafterit．B．Topollutemeanstomakeair,waterandlandunfitforuse．C．Allthewasteproducedbymodemindustrycanbeabsorbed．D．Manisnowfightingagainstdifferentkindsofpollution．()2．Inthispassagetheword“chemicals”means．A．化学B．化学物质C．化学的D．医学的()3．Throughtheuncontrolleduseofpoisonmallhas．A．madethedrinkingwaterdirtyB．pollutedthelandC．killedtheanimalsandfishD．alloftheabove()4．Fromthesentences“Morepeoplemorewaste”，weknowthat．A．becauseoftheincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustry，moreandmorewasteisproducedB．weneedmorepeople，notmorewasteC．thereisn’tanyhopethatwecangetridofthepollutionD．morepeoplehavebeenwarnedofthedangerofmorewaste．()5．Fromthepassagewecanknowthatnowman．A．doesn’tknowhowtocontrolpollutionB．stilldoesn’trealizehowseriouspollutionisC．isdoingsomethingtocontrolpollutionD．beginstounderstandthepollution参考答案1C2B3D4A5CBTheworldisnotonlyhungrybutalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%offreshwaterfromrivers,lakes,undergroundandsoon.Andwecannotevenuseallofthatbecausesomeofithasbeenmadedirty.EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays,wemustalsorememberhowimportantwateris.Thewaterthatweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.Todaywefaceseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakeourrivers,lakesandoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfish,too.Howdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirty?Firsttheypollutetheair.Thenwhenitrains,therainwatermakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirtyrain,calledacidrain（酸雨）,isalsobadforplants,animalsandbuildings.Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon'thaveenoughdeanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtostopwastingwater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,wateri~usedonlyonceandthensereoutintoasewersystem（下水道）.Fromthereitreturnstotheseaorgoesunderground.Buteventhougheverylargecityreuseditswater,wewouldstillnothaveenough.Soweshouldmakeuseofseawaterbyremovingthesaltinit.Ifwecantakethesesteps,freshwaterwon'tbeusedup.1.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause______.A．wedon'thaveenoughfreshwaterB．alotofwatergoesintosewersystemsC．only70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswaterD．seawateriswidelyusedratherthanfreshwater2.Theunderlinedwordfacemeans______.A．turnthefacedownB．turnthefaceupC．turnthefacetoD．turnthefaceback3.Fromthispassage,weknowacidrain________.A．isonlybadforlivingthingsB．isnotbadforbuildingsandfactoriesC．canbeproducedinfactoriesD．isbadforpeople,animals,plantsandbuildings4.Onedifficultwaywecansolvetheproblemisto______.A．usethewaterwithsaltinitB．removethesaltfromseawaterC．getwaterfromundergroundD．reusethewaterincities5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．FreshwaterandseawaterB．