上海市2019届高三英语模拟试题（十）（含解析）

上海市2019届高三英语模拟试题（十）（含解析）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA(10%)Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation，aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestions-willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit，readthefourpossible,answerscmyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Quitdrivingbecauseofthetrafficjam.B.TakethemotorwayonSaturday.C.Setoffearlierincaseofheavytraffic.D.Takepublictransporttogetthere.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.A.Themanisfondoftravelling.B.Thewomanisaphotographer.C.Thewomantookalotofpicturesatthecontest.D.Themanadmiresthewoman’stalentinwriting.【答案】D【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.A.Thecoffeemachineisalwaysconvenient.B.Coffeebuyersshouldhavetheexactchange.C.Thecoffeefromacoffeemachineischeaper.D.Coffeebuyersshouldwaitforgettingcoffee.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.A.Thewomanissuretogetmorebonusnextyear.B.Therearesomeproblemswiththewoman’sbonus.C.Theyhavetoreducetheexpensesthisyear.D.Thebonusisinproportiontothewoman’swork.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.A.Buyasweaterasagift.B.Checkoutinthecounter.C.Switchtoanotherstore.D.Selectasweatershelikes.【答案】D【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。6.A.Helearnsitonhisown.B.Hestartsplayingtheguitarquiteearly.C.Heprocessesthebasicideashimself.D.Hefindsatutortoteachhim.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。7.A.Thebustothedepartmentstore.B.TheroutefortheNo.6Bus.C.Thebussentoffbythestore.D.TherulestotaketheNo.6Bus.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。8.A.Theman’seyesareinfectedwhenswimming.B.Themancan’tswimbeforehiseyesarecured.C.Thewomanpersuadesthemanintoquittingswimming.D.Thewomangivesthemansuggestionstoprotecthiseyes.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。9.A.Becausehisbossisverystrict.B.Becausehehassomeworkproblems.C.Becausehisbossassignedhimmanyprojects.D.Becausehehadahardtimeinsleeping.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。10.A.Theyareveryconvenient.B.Theycostpeoplemuchmoney.C.Theytakeuppeoplemuchtime.D.Theyhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.【答案】D【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。SectionB(15%)Directions:InSectionB，youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageandconversation，youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice，butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Shewasstuckindensefog.B.Shewastoooldtoswimforalongtime.C.Shehadbeenswimmingfortoolong.D.Shesufferedalotfortheseawaterwasicy.12.A.Shewastootiredtopersistinswimming.B.Thefogwastoodensetoomakeherseehergoal.C.Thewaterwascoldenoughtodefeather.D.Shewaspersuadedbyhermotherandhertrainer.13.A.SheswamacrosstheCatalinaChannel.B.Sheinsistedonherdream.C.Sheconvincedothers’suspicion.D.Sheeliminateddiscriminationagainstwomen.【答案】11.C12.B13.A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Theyprovideavarietyofsubjectsintheircourses.B.Theyawardmostdegreesonlinetotheirstudents.C.Theyensurestudentstoimprovetheirlanguageskills.D.Theyhavemetcertainstandardsofexcellence.15.A.Theyareaddictedtocomputer.B.Theylackhumaninteraction.C.Theyarereluctanttomeetpeople.D.Theyneedphysicalexercises.16.A.Hisfinancialsituation.B.Hisschedulearrangement.C.Hisinterpersonalcompetence.D.Hissocialactivities.【答案】14.D15.B16.A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.17.A.Theyarecomplainingaboutthecollegelife.B.Theyareplanningwaystoimprovestudy.C.Theyarediscussingwaystorelaxthemselves.D.Theyaretalkingabouttheirstudyhere.18.A.Itismoreinformativetostudyhere.B.Thestudentsaredemandedtoreadmore.C.Thestudentsneedtokeepupwithothers.D.Itismoredifficulttogetusedtothelifehere.19.A.Becauseshedoesn’tplantodealwiththeproblem.B.Becausesheispuzzledbythewaytowriteheressay.C.Becausesheisinvolvedtoomuchinplanningheressay.D.Becauseshemustattendtoomanylecturesforstudy.20.A.Thelecturescan’tmakeanysenseforhim.B.Thesubjectsaren'trelatedtothelectures.C.Thelecturerscan’tattractstudents.D.Thesubjectsaretooboringtobepresented.【答案】17.D18.B19.C20.C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10%)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword，fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks，useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.ZikaVirusTheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasdeclaredaglobalemergencyovertheZikavirus.Themosquito-bornevirus___21___(link)toasurgeinbabiesbornwithmicrocephaly(小头畸形)inBrazilsinceitwasfirstfoundtherelastyear.TheWHOwaswidelycriticizedforitsslowresponsetothe2014EbolacrisisinWestAfrica.Thistime,itiseagertoshowitsresponsiveness.Theorganizationtooktherarestepinspiteofalackofstrongevidence___22___Zikaisdirectlyresponsibleformicrocephaly.TheWHOestimatedtherecouldbeuptofourmillioncasesofZikaintheAmericasthisyear,buttheorganizationhasn’tmadeanyrecommendations___