2020新教材高中英语 UNIT 4 History and traditions Section

SectionAListeningandSpeaking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.短语填空leadto,doaresearchproject,besimilarto,befamousfor,writedown1.China,asoneoftheworld’soldestcradlesofcivilization,itsetiquette.答案isfamousfor2.Ihavebeeninvitedtowithmyclassmatesattheuniversity.答案doaresearchproject3.Theirschoolours,butoursismuchmorebeautiful.答案issimilarto4.SometimesIwouldmythoughtsandfeelingsandsharethemwithmyfather.答案writedown5.Ididn’tconcentratemyattentiononmystudy,whichmyfailureintheexam.答案ledtoⅡ.完成句子1.就我而言,保护历史建筑和文化传统非常重要。Inmyopinion,itisveryimportanttoandculturaltraditions.答案protecthistoricbuildings2.我想和你们一起分享我在英国学习的经历。IwouldliketomyexperienceswhenIwasstudyingintheUK.答案sharewithyou3.通过上网,你可以了解更多不同文化的情况。BysurfingtheInternet,youcandifferentcultures.答案learnmoreabout4.孔子是中国历史上最伟大的哲学家之一。ConfuciusisoneofinthehistoryofChina.答案thegreatestphilosophers5.他的名字被记录在了家谱上。Hisnameisrecorded.答案inthefamilytreeⅢ.选词填空far,little,with,count,how,willing,then,stop,pass,knowledgeOnedayConfucius,withhisdisciples(门徒),wenttotheJinStatetogivelectures.Whenpassingbyacity,they1.byaseven-year-oldboy.“Bettermakeadetour(绕道走)bypassingroundthecity,”saidtheboy.“Youngboy,letus2.,”Confuciusgotoffhiscarriageandsaid.“I’mgoingtotheJinStatetogivelectures.Letuspassby,please!”beggedConfucius.“You’regoingtogivelectures?Ateachershouldberichin3..Whatdoyouknow?”“Iknowalittleaboutastronomyandgeography,”answeredConfucius,4.onehandstrokinghisbeard(捋胡子).“Really?”theboylaughed.“Doyouknowthenumberofhairthatmakesupyourbeard?”“Ican’tseemyownbeard.HowcanI5.it?”“Thenthestarsintheskycanbeseen.Doyouknow6.manystarsthereareinthesky?”addedtheboy.“Thereareinnumerable(无数的)starsintheskythatIcan’tcountthem,”saidConfuciusinembarrassment.“Butthereisonlyonesuninthesky.Doyouknowhow7.itisfromus?”Confuciuscouldsaynothing.“Mywisdomisso8..Ireallydon’tknowthethingsyouasked.I’m9.totakeyouasmyteacher.”Withthesewords,Confuciusbowedtotheboy.From10.on,Confuciusoftentoldhisdisciples,“Amonganythreepeople,theremustbeonewhocanbemyteacher.”答案1.werestopped2.pass3.knowledge4.with5.count6.how7.far8.little9.willing10.then能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解AWelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore,enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?TheTravelPavilionExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjungle(丛林)village,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing...TheFutureTowerThisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator(模拟装置)fortheJourneytoMars!TheNatureParkThisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee...ThePyramidThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,andneedsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinformationandideastoo.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。人人都爱冒险,尤其是年轻人。本文介绍了冒险公园的四个娱乐项目。1.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors.A.realizetheimportanceoftravellingB.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworldC.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnetsD.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountries答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.”可知,在这里你可以探索你未曾去过的地方,经历不同的生活方式。所以可以帮助人们拓宽视野,认识世界上各种各样的东西。2.Whichwillyouvisitifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutpeople’sfuturelife?A.TheTravelPavilion.B.ThePyramid.C.TheSafariPark.D.TheFutureTower.答案D解析细节理解题。根据TheFutureTower中的“Itallowsustolookintothefuture...”可知,TheFutureTower可以带你走进未来的世界及探索未来。3.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?A.ThePyramid.B.TheNaturePark.C.TheFutureTower.D.TheTravelPavilion.答案A解析细节理解题。根据ThePyramid中的“...visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.”可知,在它的地下购物中心可以购买到玩具。BThefirstmenandwomencametoBritainovertwoandahalfmillionyearsago.Astheclimategotwarmerattheendofthesecondiceage,tribesofhuntersandgatherersoffood,whousedsimplestonetoolsandweapons,madetheirwayintoBritain.Itwasnormalforthemtomovefromplacetoplacesotheycouldfindnewresources.ButtheBritishIslesonlybecameislandsseparatedfromtherestofEuropeabout8,500yearsago,whenmeltingiceformedtheEnglishChannel!3,000yearsafterBritainbecameanisland,newtribeswhocamebyboatfromthemainlandintroducedfarming.Thesetribesbuiltearthworksforprotectionandastombsfortheirdead.Manyoftheseman-madehillscanstillbeseen.Lateron,peoplelearnedtobuildstonemonuments.ThemostamazingisStonehenge,acircleofhugestonesabout4,500yearsago.Stonehengeistheworld’smostfamousprehistoric(史前的)monument.Wedon’tknowwhatitmeantorwhatitwasusedfor,thoughmanydifferentsuggestionshavebeenmade.3,000yearsagotheclimateinBritainbecamecolderandwetterthanbefore,andpeoplehadtomovedownfromhighground.Abitlater