2020七年级英语下册 第二单元 讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习 （新版）人教新目标版

UNIT2讲义第一部分【重点短语】Whattimegotoschoolgetuptakeashowerbrushone’steethgettodoone’shomeworkgotoworkgohomeeatbreakfast穿上衣服上床睡觉要么……要么takeawalk大量；许多radiostationBusstationatnight迟到onweekendseatquicklyplaysports玩电子游戏begoodforHalfpastsixittastesgoodFromtoaquartertosix第二部分【重点语法】一．whattime与what引导的特殊疑问句Whattime均可询问做某事的具体时间询问某事发生的具体时间点what询问某事发生的年份，月份，日期例句：1.Whattimedoyougetup?=Whendoyougetup?Igetupat6:30/2.Whattimeisitnow?“现在多少点钟？”It’s8:00.3.Whenisyourbirthday?It’sonMarch3rd.二.频度副词（表示做某事重复的次数）1.AlwaysUsuallyOftenSometimesHardlyevernever总是通常经常有时几乎从不决不，从不1.频度副词的位置（简单归纳：be/助/情之后，实义动词之前）例句：Sheisalwaysbusy.（be动词之后）Iwillalwayslikeyou.（助动词之后）Icanalwaysgetupearly.（情态动词之后）Weoftenplaychessafterschool.（实义动词之前）2.对频度副词提问，用howoften.“多久一次”-Howoftendoyouexercise?你多久锻炼一次？-Ineverdoexercise.我从不。【试一试】1.—isMid-AutumnDay（中秋节）inChina?—It’sAugust15th.A.Whattime;onB.When;onC.Whattime;inD.When;in2.Doyouoftengofishingwithyourfather?—No,.Idon'tlikefishing.A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.everyday三．时间表达法整点法：at6：00→atsix/atsixo’clock顺读法：先时钟后分钟的顺序6:20sixtwenty3:45逆读法：先分钟后时钟的顺序①分钟数小于等于30：“past”.表示“几点过了几分”（分钟数+past+时钟）TwentypastoneHalfpastsixaquarterpastone②分钟数大于30:“to”,表示“差几分到几点”[（60-分钟数）+to+（时钟+1）]Fivetosix5:55tentosix8:45第三部分综合练习题一.单项填空。()1.Ilikethebeefsoupbecauseit_______nice.A.tastesB.soundsC.looksD.gets()2.Weneedto________aftereatingtohavegoodteeth.A.getupB.brushourteethC.getdressedD.doourhomework()3.Samhasarelaxing_________.Heonlyworksonweekends.A.showB.jobC.familyD.subject()4.—What’stheEnglishfor8:10?—It’s__________.A.eighttenB.teneightC.tentoeightD.eightpastten()5.—Whattimedoyoutakeawalkinthemorning?—_________.A.OnweekendsB.WithmyfriendsC.Atabout6:30D.Foranhour()6.Sheusuallydoes__________homeworkatseveno’clockp.m.A.myB.yourC.herD.our()7.Weusuallyplaysportsat__________intheafternoon.A.threehalfpastB.halfpastthreeC.halfthreeD.thirtypasthalf()8.Doyouwant__________thepianothisweekend?A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay()9.Alanalwaysgetsuplateandthengoestoschool,sohe_______eatsbreakfast.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.sometimes()10.MissBrownplaysvolleyball__________runsbeforebreakfast.A.orB.butC.soD.then()11.—__________doyougotoschooleveryday?—Igotoschoolathalfpastseven.A.WhereB.WhoC.WhatD.When()12.Bobusually__________atsixthirtyinthemorning.A.gotoworkB.goestobedC.haveashowerD.getsup()13.—Whendoyouusuallyeatbreakfast________weekends?—Atnine.A.inB.onC.withD.for()14.Iusuallygettoschool__________7:30.A.atB.inC.onD.with()15.Thankyou__________yourhelp.A.atB.onC.withD.for二.词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1.Hebrusheshis__________(tooth)everyday.2.That’sa___________(fun)timeforbreakfast.3.Forlunch,Iusuallyeat__________(hamburger).4.Ioftencleanmyroomon__________(weekend).5.Hereareyourclothes.Goandget__________(dress),please.6.ThenI__________(quick)haveashowerandeatbreakfast.7.Pleasetakea__________(shower)andgotobed.8.Sheofteneatslotsof__________(vegetable)afterlunch.9.Sheknowsice-creamisnotgoodfor___________(she).10.Whoisyour__________(good)friendinyourclass?三完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1.Iusually______________________(散步)withmydogafterdinner.2.Heis_______________________________________(从不迟到)school.3.They________________(通常锻炼)onweekends.4.WhendoesScott________________(到校)?5.AfterschoolTonysometimesplaysoccerfor______________________________(半小时).6.Theyusuallyeatdinnerata_______________seven(六点四十五).7.Ice-creamusually__________________(尝起来很好),sostudentsliketoeatitafterschool.8.Intheevening,IwatchTV(或者……或者)playgames.9.Themathclassfinishesat___________(六点半).10.Myuncleworksata________________(广播电台).四选词填空。根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次。Sometimes,But,with,what,fruit,exercise,goestobed,works,good,tidyHi!I’mTony.Iloveweekends!Ialwaysgetuplateonweekends.Forbreakfast,Ionlyhave1.It’susuallyanapple.Ihaveabiglunch.Afterlunch,Iliketoeatice-cream.Ittastes2.Intheafternoon,Iliketo3.Iusuallyplaybasketball.4Iswim.Intheevening,Icleanthehouse(房子)—Ilike5rooms,Ialwaysgotobedlate,atabout23:00.6mysisterdoesn’tlikeweekends.Shehasajobinabigstoreandshealways7onweekends.Shenevergoesout8herfriends.Sheusuallygetshomefromworkat22:00.Aftertakingashower,she9.Sometimesshereadsinbed.Butdon’taskher10shereads.Shealwayssleepsafterreadingoneortwopages(页).五阅读理解ADifferentpeoplehavedifferentcolorofskin（皮肤）.Somehaveblackskin.Somehaveyellowskin,andsomehavewhiteskin.There’swomaninAmerica.Herskinisorange.It’sthecoloroforangejuice.Whydoesshebecome（变得）orange?Sheeatstoomanytomatoes,carrotsandsquashes（南瓜）.Sheeatsmanyorangethings.That’swhyshebecomesorange.Thewomandoesn’twanttobeorange.Shegoestothedoctor（医生）.Thedoctorsays,“Don’teatanyorangethingsagain!Eatsomegreenthings.”Thewomandoesso（这样做了），andsheisn’torangenow.1.Thewomanhas__________.A.anorangecoatB.orangeskinC.anorangedressD.yellowskin2.Thewoman’sskinisorangebecause_________.A.shedrinkstoomuchorangeB.shelikestoeatorangeC.shelikesthiscolorD.sheeatstoomanyorangethings3.Thewomangoestoseedoctorbecause_______.A.shelikestheorangeskinverymuchB.shedoesn’twanttoeatanygreenthingsC.shewantsherskintobegreenD.shedoesn’tlikeherorangeskin.4.Whataretomatoes,carrotsandsquashes?Canyouguess?__