（江苏专用）2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplain

Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedⅠ品句填词1．Whereunemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumed(假定)thatthelatterisduetotheformer.2．Tomygreatsurprise,hesomehowmanagedtosurvive(幸存)theearthquake.3．Therewasn’tenoughevidence(证据)toprovehimguilty.Finally,hewassetfree.4．Ourheadmastergaveaconvincing(令人信服的)speechtopersuadestudentstodonatesomemoneyforthedisasterarea.5．Asanoldteacherhehaswitnessed(见证)thegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceintheschoolinthepastthirtyyears.6．Youwillbeinformedofthedetailsattheappropriate(适当的)time.7．Itissaidthathumanbeingscameintoexistence(存在)aboutmillionsofyearsago.8．Theworldweliveinisfullofunexplained(无法解释的)mysteries.9．Sincethe1990s,Chinahasconstructed(建造)manyharborsforimportingandexportinggoods.10．Kateisenthusiastic(热情的)abouthelpingothersandallofuslikehim.Ⅱ完成句子1．预计于今年年底完工的跨海大桥现在仍在建造中。TheSea­CrossingBridge,duetobecompletedattheendofthisyear,isstillunderconstruction．2．在我看来，人类受机器人控制的可能性是不存在的。AsfarasIsee,thereisnopossibilitythathumanbeingswillbecontrolledbyrobots.3．窗户边坐着一位年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.4．你应该待在你现在所在的地方不要动，除非别人让你离开。Youshouldstaywhereyouare,unlessyouareaskedtoleave.5．据我所知，她的确通过了驾驶测试。AsfarasIknow,shedidpassthedrivingtest．6．据说那个男孩到目前为止已学了2000个单词。Theboyissaidtohavelearned2，000wordsbyheartsofar.Ⅲ单项填空1．Foramomentnothinghappened.Then________allshoutingtogether.A．voiceshadcomeB．camevoicesC．voiceswouldcomeD．didvoicescomeB解析：考查倒装。副词then位于句首，且句子的主语是名词，句子用全部倒装，故选B。2．(2019·盐城模拟)—WiththisNewYear________newchallenges.—Sure.Globaleconomyremainsuncertain，andmanycountriescontinuetostruggle.A．comesB．willcomeC．iscomingD．comeD解析：考查时态。句意：——新的挑战伴随着这个新年到来了。——当然。全球经济仍存在不确定性，许多国家还需继续奋斗。介词放在句首，主语和谓语动词完全倒装，这种倒装句一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时，故判断选D。3．Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers________ofthequalityofthevehicle.A．toconvinceB．convincingC．convinceD．convincedD解析：makesb.convincedofsth.“使某人相信某事”。4．—I’dliketo________aroomwithbathforaweek.—I’msorry,Sir.Weareallbookedup.Youknowitisthetouristseasonthesedays.A．keepB．reserveC．appointD．fixB解析：句意：——我想预订一星期一个带浴室的房间。——对不起，先生。我们已经全部预订完了。您知道最近是旅游旺季。reserve“预订，预留”，符合语意。appoint“约定；任命；指定”。5．Jimpromisedtocomeatfiveo’clock,buthe________．It’salreadysixo’clock.A．didn’tshowoffB．didn’tshowupC．hasn’tturnedupD．hasn’tshownoffC解析：turnup/showup“出现；到达”。showoff“炫耀”。根据语境可知“他到现在还没有出现”。所以应用现在完成时，故选C。6．Sugar________naturallyinfruitssuchaspears,melonsandgrapes,aswellasfoodssuchasmushrooms,wine,andcheese.A．happensB．occursC．containsD．consistsB解析：句意：一些水果含有天然糖分，如梨、甜瓜、葡萄等。还有一些食物也含有糖分，如蘑菇、葡萄酒和奶酪。occurin“存在于，出现在”，符合句意。happen“发生”；contain“包含”；consistin“取决于，在于”。7．Muchtoourshock,noneofthe100peoplewereableto________thegasblast,whichbroughtgreatgrieftotheirfamily.A．admitB．surviveC．proveD．relateB解析：句意：使我们非常震惊的是，100人中没有一个人在爆炸中幸存，这给他们的家人带来了巨大的伤痛。admit“承认，接受”；survive“幸存，幸免”；prove“证明”；relate“使有联系”。8．Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkduringthewholesummervacation,youwillhaveaniPadminiasa(n)________．A．rewardB．awardC．honourD．creditA解析：句意：如果你在整个暑假里能帮忙做些家务，你会得到一个iPadmini作为奖励。reward“奖赏；回报”，指对某人所做的努力或工作给予一定的报酬或奖金，符合句意。award“奖品，奖金”，其义与prize近似，两者都指因为做出杰出成就而受奖；honour“荣誉”；credit“信任；赞扬；信贷”。9．Broughtupinabigcity,hefounditquitedifficultto________inthecountryside.A．holdonB．fitinC．turnoutD．showupB解析：句意：生长在一个大城市，他发现自己很难适应乡村生活。holdon“继续，不挂断，坚持”；fitin“适应，适合”；turnout“结果是，证明是”；showup“露面，出席”。根据句意可知，B项正确。10．—Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinourcountrychoosetospendtheirholidaysabroad.—________Buttheyaresupposedtobehaveproperlywhilestayingthere.A．Whatfor?B．Notreally.C．That’sthecase.D．Howcome?C解析：根据空后的内容可知，空处表示答语人赞同说话人的观点。Whatfor？“为什么”；Notreally.“不完全这样。”；That’sthecase.“情况是这样的。”；Howcome？“怎么会这样？”。故选C项。教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1．人们对有些无法解释的现象感到困惑。其中的一个例子就是雪人存在的可能性。Peoplefeelpuzzledaboutsomeunexplainedphenomena.OneexampleisthepossibilitythatYetiexists．2．据说雪人比一般的人要高。它以惊人的速度和力量行走。ItissaidthattheYetiistallerthananaveragehuman.Itwalkswithamazingspeedandstrength．3．有人报告说见过属于雪人的脚印。没有发现有力的证据。SomepeopleevenreportedseeingthefootprintsbelongingtoaYeti.Nostrongevidenceforitsexistencehasbeenfound.4．随着科学和技术的发展，今天未知的东西在未来会得到解释。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，whatisunknowntoustodaywillbeexplainedinthefuture.5．我们希望科学家能解开这个谜，给我们令人信服的解释。Wehopethatscientistswillsolvethemysteryandgiveusaconvincingexplanation．组篇公式：句1改定语从句；加入适当过渡词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Peoplefeelpuzzledaboutsomeunexplainedphenomena,oneexampleofwhichisthepossibilitythatYetiexists.ItissaidthattheYetiistallerthananaveragehumanbutwalkswithamazingspeedandstrength.ThoughsomepeopleevenreportedseeingthefootprintsbelongingtoaYeti,nostrongevidenceforitsexistencehasbeenfound.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，whatisunknowntoustodaywillbeexplainedinthefuture.Wehopethatscientistswillsolvethemysteryonedayandgiveusaconvincingexplanation.