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精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜骨头的英语单词篇一:人体骨骼单词人体骨骼(一)全身1、头颅骨skull2、锁骨clavicle3、肩胛骨scapula4、肱骨humerus5、肋骨ribs6、脊椎骨vertebrae7、桡骨radius(手下半段较短骨骼)8、尺骨ulna(手下半段较长骨骼)9、髋骨coxa10、骶骨sacrum11、尾骨coccyx12、腕骨carpalbones13、掌骨metacarpalbones14、指骨phalanges15、股骨femur16、膝盖骨patella17、胫骨tibia(小腿较粗骨骼)精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜18、腓骨fibula(小腿较细骨骼)19、跗骨tarsalbones20、21、趾骨phalanges22、胸骨sternum23、肋软骨costalcartilages(二)头骨1、额骨frontalbone2、顶骨parietalbone3、枕骨occipitalbone4、颞骨temporalbone5、蝶骨sphenoidbone6、鼻骨nasalbone7、泪骨lacrimalbone8、筛骨ethmoidbone9、上颌骨maxillarybone10、颧骨zygomaticbone11、下颌骨mandible12、犁骨vomer(鼻尖部)13、颚骨palatinebone14、舌骨thehyoidbone(三)脊椎精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜1、颈椎cervical2、胸椎thoracic3、腰椎lumbar4、骶椎sacral5、尾椎coccygeal6、椎弓vertebralarch7、锥孔vertebral8、椎弓根9、横突10、棘突11、椎板12、横突空13、髋臼14、耻骨联合篇二:骨骼名称中英文对照全部人体骨骼名称中英文对照一直对人体骨骼感兴趣,但总是找不全所有骨头的英文名称。近日在维基百科上HumanSkeleton条目下,链接到listofbonesofthehumanskeleton,终于一尝夙愿。于是,立马与中文名称进行匹配,仔细把玩了一番,甚是欣慰。许多词汇来源于希腊、拉丁,这是不言而喻的。个别词汇没有找到固有的中文名称,是根据原文词义直接翻译的。精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜Bones骨骼Cranial(8)脑颅部cranium头盖骨-crani-(头颅)??????额骨(2)顶骨(2)颞骨枕骨蝶骨筛骨facialbones(14):mnemonicdevice:VirgilCanNotMakeMyPetZebraLaugh。Vomer,conchae,nasaletc。面颅部(记忆口诀,这是我从另一处搬来的)????下颌骨(2)上颌骨(2)颚骨(2)颧骨????(2)鼻骨(2)泪骨(2)鼻下甲犁骨Inthe(6):中耳部???(2)锤骨(2)砧骨(2)镫骨Inthe(1):喉部?舌骨Inthegirdle(4):肩部??orshoulderblade(2)肩胛骨orcollarbone(2)锁骨Inthe(25):胸部?orbreastbone,comprisingthe(gladiolus),,and(1)胸骨(胸骨体,胸骨柄,剑突)?(2x12)肋骨Inthe(24):脊柱部???(7)颈椎C(12)胸椎T(5)腰椎L精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜Inthe(2):手臂部?(2)肱骨Inthe(4):前臂部??(2)桡骨(2)尺骨Intheexcluding(54):手部(不含籽骨)?(wrist)bones:腕骨????????(2)手舟骨(2)月骨(2)三角骨(2)豌豆骨(2)大多角骨(2)小多角骨(2)头状骨(2)钩骨(palm)bones:掌骨???(5×2)掌骨Digitsofthehands(fingerbonesorphalanges):指骨??(5×2)近节指骨(4×2)中节?(5×2)末节Inthe(4):骨盆部???[1]骶骨ortailbone[1]尾骨orhipbone,comprisingthefused,,and(2)髋骨(含髂骨、坐骨、耻骨)Inthe(2):大腿部?(2)股骨Inthe(6):小腿部精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜???(2)髌骨kneecap膝盖骨(2)胫骨(2)腓骨Inthefeetexcluding(52):脚部(不含籽骨)??(ankle)bones:跗骨(踝骨)???????orheelbone(2)跟骨(2)距骨(2)足舟骨(2)内侧楔骨(2)中间楔骨(2)外侧楔骨(2)骰骨??bones:跖骨?(5×2)跖骨??Digitsofthefeet(toebonesorphalanges):趾骨???(5×2)近节趾骨(4x2)中节(5x2)末节从维基百科上觅得:人体各骨英文单词(括号内为数量)1.躯干骨(51)椎骨vertebrae(24):颈椎(7)cervicalvertebrae胸椎(12)thoracicvertebrae腰椎(5)lumbarvertebrae环椎atlas枢椎axis隆椎porminent骶骨sacralbone(1)尾骨coccys(1)胸骨sternum(1)肋骨costalbone(24)精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜2.颅骨(29)篇三:骨科常用英语词汇Carpaltunnelsyntrome腕管综合征Osteoperia:骨质疏松Hallusvaglus:拇外翻常用解剖术语[anatomicterms]?n??t?mik1、总论[Introduction]?superior[上][sju?pi?ri?]?inferior[下]in?fi?ri??Cranial[头侧]?Caudal[尾侧]?k?:dl?anterior[前]?n?t??ri:??posterior[后]p??st??ri:??ventral[腹侧]ventr?l?dorsal[背侧]?d?:s?l?medial[内侧]?mi:dj?l?lateral[外侧]l?t?r?l?internal[内]in?t?:n?l?external[外]eks?t?:nl?superficial[浅]?sju:p??fi??l?profundal[深]pr??f?nd?l?proximal[近侧]pr?ksim?l?distal[远侧]dist?l?ulnar[尺侧]?radial[桡侧]?re?di:?l?tibial[胫侧]?fibular[腓侧]运动系统[locomotor(kinetic)system]?vertebrae[椎骨]cervicalvertebrae颈椎?cervicalvevtebrae[颈椎]?thoracicvertebrae[胸椎]θ?(:)?r?sik?lumbarvertebrae[腰椎]l?mb??sacrum[骶骨]seikr?m?sternum[胸骨]?st?:n?m?clavicle[锁骨]kl?vikl?scapula(shoulderblade)[肩胛骨]精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜sk?pjul???humerus[肱骨]?hju:m?r?s?radius[桡骨]reidj?s?ulna[尺骨]?ln??carpalbone[腕骨]?kɑ:p?l?metacarpalbone[掌骨]?met??kɑ:pl?phalanges[指(趾)骨]f??l?nd?i:z]Sequestrectomy?si:kwes?trekt?mi死骨切除(术)Sequestrectomyofhumeralheadtosurgicalneck肱骨头至外科颈死骨切除术Sequestrectomyofphalangesoffoot足趾骨死骨切除术?hipbone[髋骨]?ilium[髂骨]ili?m?ischium[坐骨]iski?m?pubis[耻骨]?femur[股骨]?fi:m??patella[髌骨]p??tel??tibia[胫骨]?t?bi:??fibula[腓骨]fibjul??articulation[关节]ɑ:?tikju?lei??n?ligament[韧带]l?g?m?nt?flexion[屈]Fullextensionandfullflexionshouldbeassessedactively,alongwithpronationandsupination.应该评估主动的完全伸直和完全弯曲,以及手臂内旋和外转?extension[伸]iks?ten??n?adduction[收]??d?k??n?abduction[展]?b?精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜d?k??n?medialrotation[旋内]r???te???nTheseasonsfolloweachotherinrotation.四季循环交替。?lateralrotation[旋外]?pronation[旋前]pr?u?nei??n?supination[旋后]sju:pi?nei??n?circumductoin[环转]?vertebralcolumn[脊柱]?intervertebraldisc[椎间盘]?shoulderjoint[肩关节]?elbowjoint[肘关节]?radiocarpaljoint[肩关节]?radiocarpaljoint[桡腕关节]?pelvispelv?s[骨盆]?hipjoint[髋关节]?kneejoint[膝关节]?anklejoint??kl[踝关节]?muscle[肌肉]?tendontend?n[肌腱]?fascia[筋膜]?tendinoussheath[腱鞘]?deltoid[三角肌]?bicepsbrachii[肱二头肌]?tricepsbrachii[肱三头肌]?gluteusmaximus[臀大肌]?quadricepsfemoris[股四头肌]?tricepssurae[小腿三头肌]医学英语常用前后缀?ab-[分离]▲abduct[外展]▲abscision[切除]?acro-[肢端]▲acromegaly[肢端肥大症]-ad[……侧]▲ventrad[向腹侧]▲cephalad[向头侧]精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜?-algesia[痛觉]▲hypoalgesia[痛觉减退]?haip?u?l?d?i:si??-algia[痛]▲arthralgia[关节痛]ɑ:?θr?ld?i?▲cephalgia[头痛]▲neuralgia[神经痛]nju??r?ld???angio-[血管]▲angiography[血管造影术]▲angioedema[血管性水肿]▲angeitis[脉管炎]▲angiofibroma[血管纤维瘤]?ante-[前]▲antenatal[出生前的]▲anteflexion[前屈]?antero-[前]▲anterolateral[前侧壁]▲anteroventral[前腹侧]?anti-[抗,反]▲antibiotics[抗生素]▲anticoagulant[抗凝剂]?arterio-[动脉]▲arteriospasm[动脉痉挛]▲arteriosclerosis[动脉硬化]?arthro-[关节]▲arthrocentesis[关节穿刺]▲arthrotomy[关节切开术]▲arthritis[关节炎]ɑ:?θra?t?s?-asthenia[无力]▲myasthenia[肌无力]▲neurasthenia[神经衰弱]▲bactericide[杀菌剂]?bi-[双]精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜▲bilateral[两侧的]?bio-[生命]▲biology[生物学]▲biopsy[活检]?-blast[母细胞]▲melanoblast[成
本文标题:骨头的英语单词
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