七年级英语下册阅读理解经典

1、七年级英语下册阅读理解经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemory（记忆）worksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance（机会）tobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault（过错）。

2、.Butifhetellstousthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybetoblame（责备）,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwrite,theyhavetorememberthethings.Sincetheycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook,theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories.Therefore,theirmemoryisbeingexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople：practiserememberingthingsasotherpeopledo.（1）Someon。

3、ecan'thaveagoodmemoryif________.A.hecan'treadorwriteB.hedoesn'tusehismemoryC.hisparentsdon'thaveagoodmemoryD.hedoesn'tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime（2）Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,________.A.youcan'tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakbuttheywillslowlybecomestrongagainD.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.C.Don'tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwa。

4、nttohaveabettermemory.D.Yourmemorybecomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.（4）Thewriterwantstotellus________.A.howtouseourarmsorlegsB.howtoreadandwriteC.howtohaveagoodmemoryD.howtolearnfromthepeople【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的死用进废退的道理，最后告诉我们如果要想提高记忆力好像别人那样联系记忆东西。（1）细节理解题，根据Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance（机会）tobecomestrong.可知当其他人说他的记忆不好，他真正的意思是他没有给它足够的机会变得强大，也就是用得少，或者不用。故答案是B。（2）细节理解题，根据Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsom。

5、etime,theywillbecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.可知如果你一段时间不用你的胳膊或者腿，他们将会变弱，当你开始使用他们的时候，他们又会慢慢地变得强壮。故答案是D。（3）正误判断题，根据根据Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance（机会）tobecomestrong.可知当其他人说他的记忆不好，他真正的意思是他没有给它足够的机会变得强大。因此D的叙述是正确的，故答案是D。（4）主旨大意题，本文通过用手和腿做例子，告诉我们如何增强记忆力。故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、正误判断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；正误判断也是细节理解题的一种变形，也要从文章中选找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2．阅读理解MynameisMolly.Iworkinalibrary.Herearetherulesofthel。

6、ibrary.Don'tbringanybagsintothereadingroom.Don'teatinthereadingroom.Keepquietinthelibrary.Don'tanswerthephoneinthereadingroom.Youcanborrowthreebooksatonetimeandyoucankeepthemforonemonth.Youshouldkeepthebooksclean.Ifyoulosethebooks,youmustpayforthem.MynameisAmy.Iamastudent.Herearetherulesinmyschool.Don'tbelateforclass.Don'teatinclass.Don'tfight.Don'truninthehallways.Weartheschooluniformonschooldays.（1）IfLeogoestothelibrary,hecan________.A.eatapplesinthereadingroomB.borrowthreebooksatonetimeC.take。

7、hisbagintothereadingroomD.answerthephoneinthereadingroom（2）IfJackborrowssomebooksfromthelibrary,hecankeepthemfor________.A.aweekB.twomonthsC.fivedaysD.aboutthirtydays（3）Theunderlinedwordspayformean________inChinese.A.归还B.出示C.出售D.赔偿（4）Amytellsus________rulesinherschool.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Amycanruninthehallwaysatschool.B.Amycan'ttalkwithherclassmatesinclass.C.Amywearstheschooluniformfivedaysaweek.D.Mollyisastudentandfollowstherulesofthelibrary.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4。

8、）C（5）C【解析】【分析】玛丽是图书馆的一名职工，她介绍了图书馆的6项规定；艾米是一名在校学生，她向大家介绍了自己学校的5项规章制度。（1）细节理解题。根据▲Youcanborrowthreebooksatonetimeandyoucankeepthemforonemonth.可知，一次可以借三本书，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Youcanborrowthreebooksatonetimeandyoucankeepthemforonemonth.可知，借书的时间期限为一个月，故选B。（3）词义猜测题。根据Ifyoulosethebooks,youmustpayforthem.可知，图书丢了，一定要赔偿，故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据Don'tbelateforclass.Don'teatinclass.Don'tfight.Don'truninthehallways.Weartheschooluniformonschooldays.可知，共计5条，故选C。（5）细节判断题。根据Weartheschooluniformonschooldays.可知，学生周一到周五在校期间都要穿校服，。

9、艾米作为在校学生，必须遵守，故选C。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。先阅读短文，理解短文大意。先分析问题，弄清题意。然后带着问题阅读短文，对于细节理解题，我们可从短文中直接找到问题答案。对于推理判断题，要根据文章的细节推理判断，找出问题答案。3．阅读理解Inmiddleschool,oneofmyteachersaskedeachofustoshowacollection.Somestudentswerealreadycollectorsofshells,books,boxesorstamps.Ididn'thaveacollection.SoIstartedtocollect.IdorememberthatIaskedforhelpfromallofparentsandgrandparentsandfromtheirfriendslivinginCanada.IntheendIhadabigcollectionofpostcards.Ihadmanydifferentpostcards.Somewereaboutcars,somewereaboutcountriesandsomewerea。

10、boutanimals.Idon'trememberifmygrandmothertoldmeIhadtoreturnherpost-cards.Herpostcardsaredifferentandbeautiful.Theyareaboutdifferentwars（战争）.Ikeeptheminabeautifulbox.Atdifferenttimesinmylife,Icollectdifferentthings.Asayoungadult,Icollecteddifferentbooksbysomefamouswriters.AndIcollectedsomepicturesoffamouspeople.NowIalwaysenjoymycollectionsbutIneverreadabookagain.（1）whatdoestheunderlinedwordcollectorsmeaninChinese?A.收集B.收藏家C.爱好D.有爱好的人（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Somestudentswerecollectorsofbo。