江苏省宿迁市2019中考英语高分复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第19课时 Unit 3（九上）课件

宿迁专版第19课时Unit3（九上）词汇拓展1.teenageadj.→（n.）2.choosev.→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）3.wakev.→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（adj.）4.valuen.→（adj.）5.worryv.→（adj.）担心的6.pronouncev.→（n.）7.correctadj.→（adv.）8.silentadj.→（n.）9.replyn.→（复数）10.friendn.→（n.）友谊11.dealv.→（过去式）→（过去分词）12.imaginev.→（n.）13.solvev.→（n.）解决方法基础自主梳理teenagerchosechosenchoicewokewokenawakevaluableworried/worryingpronunciationcorrectlysilencerepliesfriendshipdealtdealtimaginationsolution短语归纳1.吃得太多2.有足够的睡眠3.有足够的时间做某事4.使某人发狂5.熬夜6.值得做某事7.待在外面8.主动给某人提供一些建议9.使我们的生活更加有趣10.称某人为书虫11.在……方面取得进步12.……的原因13.在表达某人自己方面有困难14.与某人同龄15.保持醒着16.对某人有价值17.不客气18.对付,处理19.收到某人的来信20.更好地安排你的时间21.过多关注分数22.痴迷于……基础自主梳理getenoughsleephaveenoughtimetodosthdrivesbmadstayupbeworthdoingsthstayoutoffersbsomeadvice/suggestionsmakeourlivesmoreinterestingcallsbabookwormthecauseof…havedifficultyexpressingoneselfofsb’sagestay/keepawakebeofvaluetosb/bevaluabletosbeattoomuchmakeprogressin…don’tmentionitdo/dealwithhearfromsbmanageyourtimebettercaretoomuchaboutone’smarksbecrazyabout…句型再现1.每天我都有很多家庭作业,我别无选择,只能去做。Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andI.2.然后有时候我发现第二天很难保持清醒。ThenIsometimesthenextday.3.我常常怀疑花这么多时间在家庭作业上是否值得。Ioftendoubtwhetherithomework.4.然后我会陷入困境,因为我父母不允许我晚上6点以后在外面玩。ThenIbecausemyparentsafter6p.m.5.我不明白他们为什么对我要求如此严格。Idonotunderstand.基础自主梳理havenochoicebuttodoitfindithardtostayawakeisworthspendingsomuchtimeongetintotroubledonotallowmetoplayoutsidewhytheyaresostrictwithme句型再现6.我想知道我怎么才能在我的学业和爱好之间达到平衡。IwonderhowIcan.7.不要理会那些嘲笑你的同学。thoseclassmateswhoyou.8.然后计算出完成它你需要多长时间。Thenhowmuchtimefinishitall.9.根据你拥有的时间来选择爱好如何?Whataboutyourhobbythetimeyouhave.10.或许你应该尽可能经常地复习学过的知识。Perhapsyouwhatyou’velearnt.基础自主梳理achieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbiesPaynoattentiontolaughatworkoutyouneedtochoosingaccordingtoshouldgooverasoftenaspossible语法链接1.连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。[详见P112,语法专题（十四）]2.掌握提建议的句型。基础自主梳理核心考点聚焦❶awakeadj.醒着的【点拨】awake为形容词,常作表语或宾语补足语,不能作定语。Thebabywasawakejustnow.婴儿刚才是醒着的。【拓展】awake的动词形式为wake,意为“醒来;唤醒”。其过去式和过去分词分别为woke和woken。Heusuallywakesveryearly.他通常醒得很早。Mymotherwokemeupthismorning.今天早上是我妈妈把我叫醒的。核心考点聚焦❷strictadj.严格的,严厉的【点拨】strict的用法:Weshouldbestrictwithourselvesinourstudy.在学习方面,我们应该严格要求自己。【典例】[2017·巴中改编]Ourteachersusandtheytheirworkverymuch.A.bestrictwith;arestrictinB.arestrictin;bestrictwithC.arestrictwith;arestrictinD.bestrictin;arestrictwithC核心考点聚焦❸progressn.进展,进步【点拨】progress表示“进展,进步”,是不可数名词。makeprogressinsth在某方面取得进步makegreatprogress取得很大进步【搭配】YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourEnglish.你在英语方面已经取得了很大进步。【典例】（1）[2018·恩施]—Mydear,youhavemadeinyourEnglishthisterm.Welldone!—Thankyou,Mum.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.A.aprogressB.progressC.progresses（2）在老师的帮助下,我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。myteacher,IhaveinEnglishlearning.BWiththehelpofmadegreatprogress核心考点聚焦❹hard/hardlyThegroundistoohardtodig.这块地太硬,挖不动。ItwassodarkthatIcouldhardlyseeanything.天如此黑,我简直看不见任何东西。【典例】[2018·滨州]Icouldcontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.hard词条词性含义及用法hard形容词意为“困难的;坚硬的;苛刻的”副词意为“努力地;猛烈地”hardly副词意为“几乎不”,表示否定含义AThemanishardtodealwith.那个人很难打交道。Whathaveyoudonewiththecomputer?你是怎样处理这台电脑的?【典例】Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsbetweenstudiesandrelaxation.（改为同义句）Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldknowtheproblemsbetweenstudiesandrelaxation.核心考点聚焦❺dealwith/dowithwhattodowith词条含义及用法dealwith意为“处理,对付;涉及”,常与how连用dowith意为“处理”,常与what连用核心考点聚焦❻Whynoteatlessandexercisemore?为什么不少吃点儿,多锻炼呢?【点拨】1.exercise的用法:词条词性含义及用法exercise动词不及物动词,意为“锻炼”名词作可数名词,意为“操,练习”。doexercises做练习作不可数名词,意为“锻炼;运动”。take/doexercise锻炼核心考点聚焦Myfatherexerciseseverymorning.我爸爸每天早晨锻炼。Myfathertakesexerciseeverymorning.我爸爸每天早晨进行体育锻炼。Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.我们每天做早操。TheyaredoingEnglishexercisesintheclassroomnow.现在他们正在教室里做英语练习题。2.whynot后接动词原形,表示同意、赞成、劝告或建议,意为“好的;可以呀;为什么不可以呢”。—Let’seatouttonight.今晚我们出去吃吧。—Whynot?好啊。核心考点聚焦❼Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andIhavenochoicebuttodoit.每天我都有很多家庭作业,我别无选择,只能去做。【点拨】havenochoicebuttodosth意为“除了做某事别无选择”,相当于“candonothingbut+动词原形”,或“cannotchoosebut+动词原形”。Itisraininghard.Ihavenochoicebuttostayathome.天正下着大雨,除了待在家中,我别无选择。核心考点聚焦❽Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonmyhomework.我经常怀疑花这么多时间在家庭作业上是否值得。【点拨】1.doubt既可作动词,又可作名词,意为“怀疑;疑惑”。doubt在肯定句中一般接if/whether引导的宾语从句,在否定句中接that引导的宾语从句。Wedoubtif/whetherDavidtoldusthetruth.我们怀疑大卫是否告诉了我们事情的真相。Thereisnodoubtthatyoucansolvetheproblembyyourself.毫无疑问,你能独自解决这个问题。WeneverdoubtthatDavidishonest.我们从不怀疑大卫的诚实。核心考点聚焦2.worth作形容词,意为“值得;值……钱”,一般作表语,其后跟v.-ing形式或表示金钱的名词,其用法如下:Yoursuggestioniswellworthtaking.你的建议很值得采纳。Thepictureisworth300yuan.这幅画值300元。【注意】如果worth后跟不及物动词,必须接相应的介词,并与主语构成动宾关系。Thatsongisworthlisteningto.那首歌曲值得听。核心考点聚焦【典例】[2018·泰州]AmazingChina（《厉害了,我的国》）winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watchedC8Cbeworthdoingsth为固定短语,意为“值得做某事”。故选C。当堂效果检测Ⅰ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Trusthim!Hehasnodifficulty（work）outthisproblem.2.ThefilmWolfWarriorsⅡisveryinteresting.Itisworth（see）itasecondtime.3.Whocananswerallthequestions（correct）?4.Helpingothersisthemost（value）thingintheworld.5.Couldyougiveussomeuseful（suggest）onhowtokeephealthy?6.Tocompletethework,h