2021版高考英语一轮复习 模块2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained夯

Unit1Talesoftheunexplained(主题语境:人与自然——宇宙探索)-2-在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练Practicemakesperfect.必背表达单词——写作信手拈来1.unexplainedadj.无法解释的,神秘的2.puzzledadj.困惑的,茫然的3.disappearvi.消失;失踪4.witnessn.证人,目击者vt.目击,见证5.assumevt.假定;认为6.constructionn.施工;建筑物7.possibilityn.可能性8.amazingadj.令人惊奇(惊叹)的9.evidencen.证据10.injuryn.伤害11.laughtern.笑,笑声-3-12.schoolboyn.(学校的)男生13.occurvi.发生14.enthusiasticadj.热情的;热烈的;满腔热忱的15.existvi.存在16.statementn.陈述;声明17.disagreevi.不同意18.casen.案件;具体情况,实例19.humourn.幽默20.discountn.折扣21.organizevt.组织,筹备;安排,处理22.awardn.奖,奖品,奖金vt.授予,奖励23.hairyadj.多毛的,毛茸茸的24.attackvt.&vi.&n.攻击;进攻-4-25.villagern.村民26.lengthn.长度27.examinevt.检查28.north-westn.西北29.dozenn.(一)打;十二个;十来个30.reserven.(动植物)保护区;储备vt.预订;保留;储备31.strengthn.力量,力气32.existencen.存在33.convincevt.使确信,使相信34.linkvt.&n.联系,关联35.survivevi.&vt.生存;挺过(难关)36.belongvi.应在(某处);适应-5-识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅1.talen.故事,传说2.incidentn.发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)3.dueadj.因为,由于;预期的;适当的4.creaturen.动物;(具有某种特征的)人5.dismissvt.不予考虑;解雇;解散6.spaceshipn.宇宙飞船7.flashn.&v.闪光,闪耀8.aboardadv.&prep.在(轮船、飞机、火车等)上;上(轮船、飞机、火车等)9.detectiven.侦探10.journalistn.记者11.astronomern.天文学家-6-12.basen.基地,大本营;底部;基础vt.以……为基础13.questionnairen.调查问卷14.tickvt.标记号;打上钩;打对号15.badmintonn.羽毛球16.appropriateadj.适当的17.blankn.(文件等)空白处,空格adj.空白的;无表情的18.tournamentn.联赛,锦标赛19.furn.(动物的)毛皮,皮毛20.trackn.足迹,踪迹21.centimetren.厘米22.ancestorn.祖先,祖宗-7-『语用规律归纳』1.精准表述身边“事”event(尤指)重要事情,大事;(体育运动的)比赛项目incident发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的);严重事件accident(交通)事故;意外;偶然的事2.aboard联想abroadadv.在国外;到国外broadadj.宽阔的;广阔的boardn.板v.上飞机/船等-8-3.“太空”单词集锦astronomern.天文学家astronomyn.天文学astronautn.宇航员satelliten.卫星orbitn.轨道universen.宇宙gravityn.万有引力planetn.行星spaceshipn.宇宙飞船atmospheren.大气层4.后缀-th高频名词荟萃width宽度depth深度length长度strength力量warmth温暖-9-5.-serve后缀有哪些conserve保护;保存preserve保护;保养;保存reserve贮备;保留observe观察deserve值得6.不一样的“惊讶”astonishing令人惊讶的amazing令人吃惊的surprising出人意料的shocking令人震惊的-10-7.保有原来复数形式的外来词basis→bases基础analysis→analyses分析phenomenon→phenomena现象8.“相信”与“不相信”beliefn.信任;信心;信仰unbelievableadj.不可相信的;难以置信的convincevt.使确信;使相信faithn.信任;信念;诚意;信仰suspectv.怀疑;猜想n.犯罪嫌疑人;可疑分子reliableadj.可靠的;可信赖的-11-9.后缀-en构成的动词sharp→sharpen削尖strength→strengthen增强wide→widen加宽deep→deepen加深broad→broaden变宽hard→harden变硬-12-『构织连脉词族』1.puzzledadj.困惑的,茫然的→puzzlev.使困惑,使茫然n.困惑;谜;难题→puzzlingadj.令人困惑的2.assumevt.假定;认为→assumptionn.假定,设想3.constructionn.施工;建筑物→constructvt.建造4.possibilityn.可能性→possibleadj.可能的→possiblyadv.可能5.evidencen.证据→evidentadj.明显的6.injuryn.伤害→injurevt.伤害,损害→injuredadj.受伤的;受损害的7.enthusiasticadj.热情的;热烈的;满腔热忱的→enthusiasmn.热情8.existvi.存在→existencen.存在→existentadj.现存的;现有的9.statementn.声明;陈述→statev.声明;陈述10.organizevt.组织,筹备;安排,处理→organizationn.组织-13-11.lengthn.长度→lengthenv.加长;使延长→longadj.长的12.strengthn.力量,力气;长处,优势→strengthenv.加强→strongadj.强壮的13.convincev.使确信,使相信→convincedadj.确信的;深信的→convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的14.survivev.生存;挺过(难关)→survivaln.生存;幸存→survivorn.生存者;幸存者-14-『语境活用』1.Thisincreasesthepossibility(可能性)ofgainingcooperationfromhim.So,letusassume(假定)thatthecooperationisbothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.2.Thereexistsahugetreeinfrontofthehouse,anditsexistencebringsusalotofpleasure.(exist)3.Ididn’tknowhowmystorycausedsomuchlaughter.Andtheylaughedtilltheteachercamein.(laugh)4.Sittingintheclassroomforsolongatime,thestudentscomplainedaboutthelengthoftheexampaper.(long)5.Theirwaterwasturnedoffweeksagowithoutexplanation.Itissaidthatthisproblemwillbeexplainednextweek.(explain)-15-从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律Observationisthebestteacher.1.stepup加紧,加强,促进2.belongto属于3.lookinto调查4.showup出现,现身5.dreamof梦想;向往6.dozensof许多,很多7.runafter追赶8.carryout履行,实施9.gomissing失踪;消失-16-10.runinto偶然遇见,碰到11.dueto由于,因为;预定,约定12.morethan不止,多于,不仅仅,非常13.takechargeof负责,掌管14.separate...from与……分离,脱离15.makeup编造,杜撰;构成;和好;化妆16.convincesbofsth使某人相信某事17.besimilarto与……相似18.pickup捡起;接某人;偶然学到19.makeone’swayto前往,到……去-17-『语用规律归纳』由belong想到的无被动语态的动词短语belongto属于consistof由……组成resultfrom(因而)发生datefrom/backto追溯到cometrue变成现实breakout爆发breakdown发生故障takeplace发生-18-『语境活用』1.Willyoubeabletomakeyourwaytotheairport?2.Organizerscaneclledtwelveoftheoriginaldatesduetopoorticketsales.3.Iacceptedthesituationbymakingupstoriesthereinthebackseat.-19-从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.『领悟教材语境』1.WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishouseat10.45p.m.(Page2)[考点提炼]seesbdoingsth“看见某人正在做某事”2.Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.(Page2)[考点提炼]动词-ing/-ed+介词(短语)/副词+be+主语+其他成分3.ThealienstookmeaboardtheUFOsothattheycoulddoresearchonme.(Page3)[考点提炼]sothat引导从句-20-4.Hehassentmeane-mail,tellingmeabouthistravelsaroundtheworld.(Page8)[考点提炼]动词-ing短语做伴随状语5.TheYetiissaidtobealarge,hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.(Page18)[考点提炼]sb/sthissaid/reportedto...“据说……/据报道……”-21-『高考写作情景』1.一位妇女看到他在哭泣,就告诉他去商店外等候。Awomansawhimcryingandtoldhimtowaitoutsidetheshop.2.站在校门口的是我们学校的校长罗伯特先生。StandingattheschoolgateisMrRobert,headmasterofourschool.3.我很快地完成了作业以便我能够早点睡觉。IfinishedmyhomeworkquicklysothatIcouldgotobedearlier.4.他们在那里站了一个小时看比赛。Theystoodthereforanhour,watchingthegame.5.据报道,这本书被翻译成好几种外语。Thebookisreportedtobetranslatedintoseveralforeignlanguages.-22-旧材新用探究根源Killtwobirdswithonestone.『主题与语篇填