2021版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 17 Laughter课件 北师大版选修6

Unit17Laughter-2-1.amusevt.使开心,逗乐,使(某人)笑;使消遣语境巧练单句填空①Thebabyseemedamused(amuse)byitsfather’sfunnyexpressions.②Wewereallgreatlyamusedtohear(hear)abouthimsittingonthewetpaint.③Toouramusement(amuse),theteachersangafunnysongduringtheclass.完成句子④Amusedby/attheboy’sseriousness,thewholefamilycouldn’thelplaughing.被那男孩一本正经的样子逗乐了,全家人都忍不住大笑起来。-3-考点必记①amusesb/oneself(with...)用……使某人/自己快乐,用……给……提供娱乐beamusedat/by/with...以……为乐beamusedtodosth做某事取乐②amusedadj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的amusingadj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的amusementn.愉悦,娱乐;娱乐活动,游戏toone’samusement使某人觉得有趣的是写作佳句Somestudentsamusethemselvesbyplayingcomputergames,whichisn’tbeneficialtotheirstudy.一些学生以玩电脑游戏为乐,这对他们的学习不利。-4-2.harmonyn.协调,和谐,和睦,融洽语境巧练单句填空①SincethePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded,fifty-sixnationshavebeenlivingtogetherinharmony.②Itwaswithsincerityandfaithfulnessthatwecreatedaharmonious(harmony)atmosphere.③Eachstudentshouldlearntointeractwiththeirclassmatesharmoniously(harmony).完成句子④TheBrownshavelivedinthevillageinharmonywiththeBlacksformanyyears.布朗一家和布莱克一家在那个村子里和睦相处多年了。-5-考点必记①bein/outofharmonywith与……(不)协调一致liveinharmony和睦相处inperfectharmony非常和睦②harmoniousadj.协调的;和睦的,友好的harmoniouslyadv.协调地;和睦地,友好地harmonisev.使协调,和谐写作佳句Aswiththemusic,theviolinwasoutofharmonywiththerestoftheinstruments.至于那首音乐,小提琴与其他乐器不协调。-6-3.withdrawv.取回,收回;提取;撤退;(使)退出[教材原句]Iwantedtowithdraw$40fromourbankaccount,butI’msoforgetfulthatIcouldn’trememberif40wasspelled‘fourty’or‘forty’.(P20)我本来打算从我们的账户中取出40美元,可是我记不起来40是拼作‘fourty’还是‘forty’。-7-语境巧练单句填空①Akneeinjuryforcedthefamousfootballplayertowithdrawfromthematch.②Anystate’swithdrawal(withdraw)fromtheworldeconomyisvirtuallyimpossible.完成句子③It’ssaidthatthoseoldcoinswillsoonbewithdrawnfromcirculation.据说这些旧硬币不久就将收回不再流通了。-8-考点必记①withdraw...from...从……移走(提取;收回;撤出)……withdrawone’sremark撤回某人的评论withdrawfrom从……撤出(退出)②withdrawaln.撤退;退回;取消写作佳句ThemomentIsentthemessage,IrealizedthatIshouldwithdrawitrightaway.我一发送出那条信息,我就意识到我应该立刻撤回它。-9-4.delayv.延迟,延期;使耽搁n.耽搁,延误,延期[教材原句]HeavysnowlastwintercausedlongdelaysatHeathrowairport.(P20)去年冬天的一场大雪,导致希思罗机场航班长时间延误。语境巧练单句填空①Mydoctoradvisedmetogiveupsmokingwithoutdelay.②Hedelayedtelling(tell)herthenews,waitingfortherightmoment.③Typically,thepreferredsleep/wakecycleisdelayed(delay)inadolescents.完成句子④Realisingtheimportanceofbeingpunctual,theyoungmandecidednevertodelayfinishinghistask.意识到守时的重要性,那个年轻人决定不拖延完成任务。-10-考点必记delaydoingsth延迟做某事adelayindoingsth耽误做某事withoutdelay毫不耽搁地;立刻longdelay长时间耽搁considerabledelay相当长的延迟名师点津Withthecompetitionapproaching,SandypracticesherspokenEnglishwithoutdelay.随着比赛的临近,桑迪毫不耽搁地练习口语。-11-5.acknowledgevt.认可,承认(属实);承认(权威,地位);对(某人所做的事)表示感谢;告知收到[教材原句]Theseeffectshavebeenacknowledgedbyscientists.(P22)这些作用已为科学家所认可。语境巧练单句填空①Heacknowledgedhavingdonated(donate)moneytothefloodedarea.②Iacknowledgecomputerstobe(be)themostimportanttoolatpresent.完成句子③Thefilmfestivalisacknowledgedasaneventofinternationalimportance.电影节被公认为具有国际重要性的事件。-12-考点必记acknowledgesth承认某事acknowledge+that从句承认……acknowledgedoingsth承认干过某事acknowledge...tobe...认为……是……acknowledgesb/sthas...承认某人/物为……acknowledgesb’shelp对某人的帮助致谢写作佳句EversinceIknewit,IhavebeenmostanxioustoacknowledgetoyouhowgratefullyIfeelit.我自从知道了这件事以后,一直想对你表示感谢。-13-6.resistv.抵抗,抵制;抗,耐;忍住[教材原句]Puttingarednoseonwhileyouarestuckinatrafficjamcanbeagoodwayofresistingthetensioncausedbythejam.(P22)当你遇到交通堵塞时,戴上红鼻子可能是一种抵制由拥堵引起的紧张的好方法。-14-语境巧练单句填空①Lackofpropernutritionreducestheirpowertoresist(resist)diseases/illnesses.②Theno-smokingpolicywasintroducedwithlittleresistance(resist)fromstaff.③Thisphenomenonislikelynotsurprisingtoanyonewhohastriedtoresisteating(eat)cookiesorsmokingacigarettewhileunderstress.④Theresistancetovaccinehascontinuedfordecades,anditisdrivenbyarealbutverysmallrisk.(2017·北京卷,阅读理解C篇)完成句子⑤Theoffice’sno-smokingpolicywasintroducedwithlittleresistancefromstaff.办公室引入的禁止吸烟政策几乎没有员工表示反感。-15-考点必记①resiststh抵制某事resistdoingsth抵制做某事resistchange抵制变革resistthetemptation经得起诱惑it’shard/difficult/impossibletoresiststh难以抵制某事/抵制某事是不可能的②resistancen.抵抗;阻力;抵抗力;反对;抵制resistanceto抵制……resistancefrom来自……的抵制写作佳句It’snearlyimpossibletoresistaninvitationtotakepartinsuchagrandceremony.拒绝参加如此盛大仪式的邀请几乎是不可能的。-16-7.forbidvt.(forbade/forbad,forbidden)禁止,不准;阻碍[教材原句]Theyknowtheirdad’sgoingtoscoldthemandforbidthemtoeverusethecaragain,sotheydecidetotryandgetitrepaired.(P23)他们知道父亲会责骂他们,并会禁止他们再次用车,因此他们决定尽力找人修理。语境巧练单句填空①InsomeMiddleEasterncountries,exposingyourfleshisforbidden(forbid),especiallyifyouareawoman.②Womenarestrictlyforbiddenfromdoingthatthing.完成句子③Anyonewhodoesn’thaveaticketisforbiddenfromenteringthehall.任何人没有票都不准进入大厅。-17-考点必记forbid(doing)sth禁止(做)某事forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事forbidsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事写作佳句Theregulationsforbidraisingpetsinthedormitory.规定禁止在宿舍养宠物。-18-8.astonishv.使惊讶,使惊骇[教材原句]Whenhelooksatthemenu,anastonishedlookswiftlyappearsonhisface.(P24)当他看菜单时,脸上迅速地闪现出一副震惊的表情。-19-语境巧练单句填空①Judgingfromhisastonished(astonish)look,whatwehavedonedoesn’tliveuptohisexpectations.②Lindsey’shusbandwastotallyastonishedby/attheunexpectedvisit.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,完形填空)③Youmayfinditastonishing(astonish)thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.完成句子④Whata