2020版高考英语大二轮复习 专题四 完形填空 第二节 夹叙夹议文课件 新人教版

专题四完形填空真题感悟名师点津随堂限时练第二节夹叙夹议文PART1真题感悟(2019·江苏)Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodernage.Therearespecies(物种)thatare36everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto37thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.36.A.growingB.migratingC.competingD.disappearing解析根据该段中的“Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodernage.”可知，在现代，野生动物受到了极大的威胁，每天都有物种在消失。disappear消失。√37.A.banB.saveC.splitD.remove√解析科学家们正在尽最大努力拯救白枕鹤这一物种，使其免于灭绝。下文讲述了Chris和Tim为拯救白枕鹤所做出的努力。save拯救。(2019·江苏)Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodernage.Therearespecies(物种)thatare36everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto37thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.ChrisandTimworkatazoo，helpingendangeredcraneswiththeir38.Emma，afemalecrane，hasbeenintheir39sinceshearrivedin2004.38.A.abortionB.recreationC.reproductionD.administration解析下文讲述了Chris和Tim帮助Emma繁殖，由此可知，Chris和Tim在一家动物园工作，帮助濒临灭绝的鹤繁殖。reproduction繁殖。√39.A.careB.eyeC.mindD.story解析Emma是一只雌性鹤，自从2004年来到这个动物园后，就一直在他们的照顾之下。insb.’scare(＝beinglookedafterbysb.)由某人照顾。√40.A.foundB.chosenC.raisedD.seized解析根据下文中的“becomedeeplyattachedtohumans”可知，Emma由人类饲养员饲养。raise饲养。√Bornataninternationalcranefoundation，Emmawas40byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected41，thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad42takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She43tolivewithmalecranes，andevenhada44forkillingsomeofthem，whichmadeit45forhertobecomeamother.41.A.bonusB.consequenceC.victoryD.sacrifice解析根据下文中的“Emmahad...becomedeeplyattachedtohumans...killingsomeofthem”可知，这导致了一个意想不到的后果。consequence后果。√Bornataninternationalcranefoundation，Emmawas40byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected41，thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad42takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She43tolivewithmalecranes，andevenhada44forkillingsomeofthem，whichmadeit45forhertobecomeamother.42.A.neverB.alwaysC.unluckilyD.cheerfully解析Emma从来没有把自己当成一只鹤，它对人类产生了很深的感情。根据语境可知，此处用否定副词never。√Bornataninternationalcranefoundation，Emmawas40byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected41，thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad42takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She43tolivewithmalecranes，andevenhada44forkillingsomeofthem，whichmadeit45forhertobecomeamother.43.A.likedB.refusedC.decidedD.hesitated解析根据上文可知，Emma对人类有很深的感情；再根据下文中的“killingsomeofthem...”可推知，它拒绝和雄鹤生活在一起，甚至有杀害雄鹤的名声。refusetodosth.拒绝做某事。√Bornataninternationalcranefoundation，Emmawas40byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected41，thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad42takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She43tolivewithmalecranes，andevenhada44forkillingsomeofthem，whichmadeit45forhertobecomeamother.44.A.giftB.skillC.concernD.reputation解析参见上题解析。haveareputationfor有……的名声。reputation名声。√45.A.illegalB.inspiringC.importantD.impossible解析根据上文可知，Emma拒绝和雄鹤一起生活，甚至会杀死它们。由此推知，这使它无法成为一位母亲，此处用否定意义的形容词impossible。√Bornataninternationalcranefoundation，Emmawas40byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected41，thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad42takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She43tolivewithmalecranes，andevenhada44forkillingsomeofthem，whichmadeit45forhertobecomeamother.46.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead解析然而，Chris和Tim并不想看到这一珍贵物种灭绝。上下文有转折关系。however然而。√46，thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinction(灭绝)ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts，theysuccessfullydevelopeda47ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This48Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.47.A.combinationB.collectionC.strategyD.system解析在Chris和Tim的耐心和努力下，他们成功地将人工繁殖和自然繁殖结合起来。combination结合，联合。√48.A.forcedB.forbadeC.taughtD.enabled解析这使得Emma生下了五只鹤宝宝。enable...todosth.使……有能力做某事。√46，thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinction(灭绝)ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts，theysuccessfullydevelopeda47ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This48Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe49，moreeffortsmustbemade，becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe50，andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.51，noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts，feelings，andmostimportantly，equalrightstosurvive.49.A.defeatedB.gratefulC.assuredD.tolerant√解析Chris和Tim为他们富有成效的工作感到自豪，但他们必须付出更多的努力才有把握。assured自信的，有把握的。50.A.listB.riseC.agendaD.decline√解析野生鹤的数量正在下降，许多其他物种似乎正走向灭绝。onthedecline在下降。Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe49，moreeffortsmustbemade，becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe50，andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.51，noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts，feelings，andmostimportantly，equalrightstosurvive.51.A.IncontrastB.AfterallC.BythewayD.Onthecontrary√解析毕竟，并不是每个人都能意识到野生动物有思想、感情，最重要的是，它们有平等的生存权利。afterall毕竟，符合语境。incontrast相比之下；bytheway顺便说一下；onthecontrary与此相反。Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe49，moreeffortsmustbemade，becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe50，andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.51，noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts，feelings，andmostimportantly，equalrightstosurvive.Howcanwe52theever-wideninggap