2019年春七年级英语下册 Module 8 Story time Unit 3 Language

知识点十五againandagain的用法教材原文Thestoriesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothema-gainandagain.这些故事很令人兴奋,孩子们喜欢反复听。againandagain意为“反复地;再三地”。例如:Hemadethesamemistakeagainandagain.Hisparentswereangrywithhim.他反复犯同样的错误。他的父母很生他的气。例根据汉语完成句子他不得不反复读这些生词。Hehadtoreadthesenewwords.解析本题考查againandagain的固定搭配。答案againandagain知识点十六beginwith...的用法教材原文Thestoriesusuallybeginwith“Onceuponatime...”这些故事通常以“从前……”开头。beginwith意为“以……开始”,注意该搭配中要用介词with。例如:Thepartybeganwithasong.这个聚会以一首歌开始。例TheconcertbeganoneofJayChou'ssongs.A.forB.atC.asD.with解析本题考查固定搭配。beginwith意为“以……开始”。故答案为D。答案D行为动词的一般过去时本模块的核心语法是行为动词的一般过去时。在学习该部分语法的时候,我们需要掌握如下两方面的内容。1.行为动词的过去式的规则变化在动词原形后加-edwork→worked以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-dlive→lived以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-edstudy→studied以重读闭音节结尾,而且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写该辅音字母,再加-edstop→stoppedplan→planned2.行为动词的一般过去时的句式变化TheywenttoBeijinglastweek.他们上周去北京了。Theydidn'tgotoBeijinglastweek.他们上周没有去北京。DidtheygotoBeijinglastweek?上周他们去北京了吗?Yes,theydid.是的,他们去了。No,theydidn't.不,他们没去。肯定句主语+动词过去式+其他.否定句主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定答语Yes,主语+did.否定答语No,主语+didn't.alone,lonelyShealwaysenjoyswatchingTVwhensheisaloneathome.她独自在家时,总是喜欢看电视。Idon'twanttogooutaloneafterdark.我不想天黑后独自外出。Afterhiswifedied,hefeltverylonely.在他太太去世以后,他觉得非常孤独。alone是形容词,意为“单独的;独自的”;还可以作副词,意为“单独;独自”。一般强调独自一人,没有感情色彩lonely是形容词,意为“寂寞的;孤独的”。强调寂寞、孤独的感觉,有感情色彩例Theoldmanlivesbutheneverfeelsbecausehehasmanyfriends.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone解析本题考查alone和lonely的区别。表示“独自居住”要用alone;表示“觉得寂寞”要用lonely,故答案为C。答案C通过阅读英语故事来学习英语素养呈现阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦(AlbertEinstein)说过“兴趣是最好的老师”。而在英语学习中,最能引起学生兴趣的就是英语故事了。故事分很多种,有童话故事、名家名作以及幽默故事、哲理故事等。听故事、读故事是学习英语的方法之一,我们在阅读故事、学习英语的同时,也要学会体会语言之美。素养解读本模块的话题是“故事”。Unit1的对话和Unit2的课文都是围绕《金凤花姑娘和三只熊》这个传统的英文童话故事而展开的。我们在学习英语的过程中,会接触到许多故事类的阅读材料,常见的题型有阅读理解、任务型阅读和短文填空。其中任务型阅读包括判断正误、回答问题或语篇补全等。让我们结合实例来看一下故事类语篇的设题特点和解题技巧吧。典例剖析(2018广西柳州中考)Onedayadentist(牙医)wasstartinghismorningwork.Suddenlyamanranin.Hisfacewasredandhecouldonlysay,“Quick!Quick!”Theden-tistthoughthemustbeveryill.Hisassistant(助手)helpedtomakethepoormansitinachair.Thedentistgavethemansomemedicinetomakehimsleep.Thenhelookedintotheman'smouthandpulledoutallthebadteeth.Afterthemanwokeup,hesaidinalowvoice,“Quick,doctor!Quick!”“It'sallrightnow,”thedentisttoldhim.“It'sover.”“Youdon'tunderstand,”saidtheman.“Icametotellyouyourhouseisonfire.”根据短文内容判断正误,正确的填A,错误的填B。1.Thedentistwasstartinghisworkinthemorning.2.Suddenlyawomanranintothedentist'soffice.3.Thedentistthoughtthemanmustbeverysick.4.Thedentist'sassistanthelpedtomakethemansitinachair.5.Thedentistpulledoutalltheman'sbadteeth.答案解析1.A根据第一段中的“Onedayadentistwasstartinghismorningwork.”可知本题是正确的描述。2.B根据第一段中的“Suddenlyamanranin.”可知,跑进来的是一个男人,不是女人,故本题是错误的描述。3.A根据第一段中的“Thedentistthoughthemustbeveryill.”可知,牙医觉得他一定病得很严重,故本题是正确的描述。4.A根据第一段中的“Hisassistanthelpedtomakethepoormansitinachair.”可知本题是正确的描述。5.A根据第一段中的“Thenhelookedintotheman'smouthandpulledoutallthebadteeth.”可知本题是正确的描述。Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2018山东烟台中考)Theyhaven'tmadea(decide)wheretospendtheirsummervacation.2.Hefell(sleep)assoonashewenttobed.3.Thegirl(cry)becauseshelosthispetdog.4.I(open)myeyesandsawmymothersittingbesideme.5.(2016江苏扬州邗江区实验学校期中)Helefttheroomwithout(say)goodbyetous.答案1.decision2.asleep3.cried4.opened5.sayingⅡ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Theteacherdidn't(注意到)theboybehindthedoor.2.Jack(进入)theclassroomquietlyjustnow(刚才).3.Listen!Thegirlis(哭)loudlyinthenextroom.Shemustbeverysad.4.Therewasn'tanybodyinthe(黑暗的)room.5.Themanwassotiredthathefell(睡着的)soon.答案1.notice2.entered3.crying4.dark5.asleepⅠ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1.Ikatthegate,butnobodyanswered.2.Igotlintheforestanddidn'tfindtheway.3.Afterdinner,wecleanedb,cupsandplates.4.Ican'tbuyanythingwmoney.5.Pleasedon'tpanyflowerswhenyouareinthegarden.答案1.knocked2.lost3.bowls4.without5.pickⅡ.单项选择1.Thestorybegins“Longlongago...”A.forB.withC.ofD.at答案B本题考查介词搭配。beginwith表示“以……开始”。2.(2017重庆中考A卷)—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?—Sure.WedecideSanshainJuly.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit答案D本题考查固定搭配。decidetodosth.意为“决定做某事”。3.Myparentsaren'tathome.TheyLondonlastweek.A.gotoB.wenttoC.willgotoD.aregoingto答案B本题考查动词时态。结合lastweek可知要用一般过去时。4.DoyoulikethemovieMirrorMirror?A.callsB.callC.callingD.called答案Dcalled表示“被称为;被叫作”。故答案为D。5.(2017湖北孝感中考)—Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.—That'strue.Inevergotravellingabook.A.withoutB.fromC.onD.about答案A本题考查介词的用法。结合本题语境可知,没有书我就不会去旅行,故所缺的介词是without。Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词1.他指着地上的钱包,问了他的爸爸一个问题。Hethewalletonthegroundandaskedhisfatheraquestion.2.(2017天津和平区期末)我的眼镜从桌子上掉下来碎了。Myglassesfelldownfromthedeskandwas.3.他反复告诉我不要给他打电话。Hetoldmenottocallhim.4.他决定长大以后要当一名医生。Headoctorwhenhegrowsup.5.一开始,我没有看到他。Ididn'tseehim.6.昨天的演唱会以他的新歌开始了。Theyesterday'sconcerthisnewsong.答案1.pointedat2.inpieces3.againandagain4.decidestobe5.atfirst6.beganwithⅡ.按要求完成句子1.Hesawakangarooatthezoo.(对画线部分提问)heatthezoo?2.Mysisterwenttoschool.Shedidn'teatbreakfast.(用without连成一个句子)3.Thelittlegirldoesn'tlikethefoodonthetable.(用yesterdaymorning改写句子)Thelittlegirlthefoodonthetableyesterdaymorning.4.(2017黑龙江牡丹江中考)Thomashittheballoverthewall.(改为否定句)Thomastheballoverthewall.5.Lucydidn'tgooutbecauseitrainedheavilyyester