2019春七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school语法专练课件

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?交通方式的表达1.交通方式的表达和提问方式。(1)动词。①take+a/the+交通工具。例如:Lucytakesthebustowork.露西坐公交车去上班。②ride+a/the/one’s+bike(s)。例如:Herideshisbiketoschool.他骑自行车去上学。③动词+to+地点名称/动词+地点副词,这类动词主要有walk,drive,fly等。例如:Iusuallywalktoschool.我通常步行去上学。(2)介词。①by+交通工具。例如:TomgoestoHongKongbyplane.汤姆坐飞机去香港。②on/in+限定词+交通工具。例如:Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertothetown.他们坐索道穿过河流去镇上。Marygoestothecountrysideinhercar.玛丽开车去乡下。(3)对交通方式提问时,要用疑问副词how来提问,意为“如何;怎样”。例如:—Howdoyougotoschool?你怎样去上学?—Bybus.坐公交车。2.距离和时间的提问方式。(1)howfar用来对距离提问,意为“多远”,用时间或路程回答。例如:—Howfarisitfromyourhometothebank?从你家到银行有多远?—It’stwokilometers./It’stwentyminutes’walk.两千米。/步行20分钟。(2)howlong用来对时间长短提问,意为“多长时间”,用时间回答。例如:—Howlongdoesittaketogettoschoolonfoot?步行到学校花多长时间?—Ittakesabout20minutes.大约20分钟。Ⅰ.单项填空(B)1.—doesBillgettoschool?—Heabiketoschool.A.How;takeB.How;ridesC.How;rideD.Howfar;rides(C)2.—Doyouusuallytowork?—No,Itowork.It’sgoodexercise.A.drive;driveB.walk;walkC.drive;walkD.walk;drive(B)3.—Ithebustowork.Howaboutyou?—Igotoworkmybike.A.take;inB.take;onC.on;takeD.in;take(A)4.—doesittakeyoutogotothebusstation?—Abouthalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowC.HowmanyD.Howfar(D)5.—isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—About30minutesbybus.A.HowlongB.HowC.HowmanyD.HowfarⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.我想坐火车去西藏。IwanttogotoTibetbytrain.2.他大约需要半个小时才能到家。Heneedsabouthalfanhourtogethome.3.鲍勃坐飞机去伦敦。BobtakestheplanetoLondon.4.林平每天大约花费十五分钟步行去学校。IttakesLinPingaboutfifteenminutestowalktoschooleveryday.5.从我家到车站有两千米。Myhomeistwokilometersfromthestation.Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一词1.Lilygoestoschoolbybus.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)—DoesLilygotoschoolbybus?—No,shedoesn’t.2.Jackusuallyrideshisbiketogettoschool.(对画线部分提问)HowdoesJackusuallygettoschool?3.Ittakesmehalfanhourtogettotheparkonfoot.(对画线部分提问)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettotheparkonfoot?4.It’saboutthirtykilometersfromheretoBob’shouse.(对画线部分提问)HowfarisitfromheretoBob’shouse?5.Shewalkstoschooleveryday.(改为同义句)Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.