2019版高中英语 Unit 3 Australia 3.1 Warming UpPre-readi

-1-Unit3Australia-2-SectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四一、英语说说看以下是澳大利亚的著名景点,你能将它们的名称与图片连接起来吗?1.SydneyOpera2.GreatBarrierReef3.AyresRock答案:A-1B-3C-2YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四二、把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义相互搭配起来AB1.adequatea.theactofprotectingagainstattack2.associateb.toallow(sth.thatonedislikesordisagreeswith)3.defencec.bywayof(sth.)4.celebrationd.tojoin(peopleorthings)together;toconnect(ideas,etc.)inone’smind5.toleratee.enoughforthepurpose;sufficient6.migrantf.markingofahappyorimportantday,events,etc.withfestivitiesandrejoicingYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四7.viag.apersonorananimalthatmovesfromoneplacetoliveorworkinanother8.superbh.comingfromorexistinginthehottestpartsoftheworld9.tropicali.booking10.reservationj.perfectinform,quality,etc.;wonderful;excellent;splendid答案:1.e2.d3.a4.f5.b6.g7.c8.j9.h10.iYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四三、短语互译A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思1.match...with...2.abovesealevel3.befamousfor4.bemadeupof5.suchas6.belocatedin7.morethan8.atsunrise9.atdusk10.arangeof使……和……搭配海平面以上因……而出名由……组成例如位于……多于在日出时分傍晚;日落时分一连串;一系列YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四B.知新:从文中找出与下列词组对应的英文11.与……联系12.一瞥,一看13.有充足的雨水14.养活大量的人口15.对……负责16.被……跟随17.通过居民庆典活动18.在飞机(火车、船等)上19.出于尊敬20.预定,预留associatewith...catchaglimpseofhaveadequaterainfallsupportalargepopulationberesponsiblefor...befollowedby...bythecitizenshipceremonyonboardoutofrespectmakeareservationYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四四、阅读课文,回答下列问题1.ThetextmainlytellsusabouttheofAustralia.A.positionB.sceneryC.animalsD.generalintroduction2.Whichofthestatementsisnottrue?A.Oceaniaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.B.AustraliaDayis26January.C.Melbourneliesinthesoutheastofthecountry.D.ThefederalpoliticiansofAustraliaworkinCanberra.答案:D答案:AYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四3.Mostpeopledon’tclimbtherock,because.A.thelocalpeopledon’tallowthemtoclimbitB.theyhaverespectfortheaboriginalpeopleC.itistoohighforpeopletoclimbD.theydon’tliketoclimbtherock4.“Aboriginalpeoplehavelivednear...”Theunderlinedwordmeans.A.oldB.ancientC.nativeD.migrant答案:B答案:CYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳一二三四5.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A.thereisadequateraininthesouth-easterncoastalareaB.onAustraliaDay,morethan900peoplewillbecomeAustraliancitizensC.Hobartislocatedinthenorth-easterncoastalareaD.Uluruisgrey-redintheeveningandburningredatdawn答案:AYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456781.WhichofthepicturesbelowdoyouassociatewiththefollowingplacesinAustralia?下面哪些图片可以和下列澳大利亚的地点联系起来?考点associatevt.使发生联系;使联合;结交WhiskyisusuallyassociatedwithScotland.人们常把威士忌同苏格兰联系起来。Weshouldassociateourselveswiththislargefirm.我们应该和这家大公司联合。Theyprefertoassociatewithfriendsoftheirownage.他们更喜欢与同龄的朋友交往。归纳associatesb./sth.withsb./sth.使发生联系;使联合associatewithsb.与某人交往YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678associationn.联合;交往;协会Myassociationwithhimgoesbacktoourdaysinhighschool.我和他的交往可以追溯到高中时代。Doyoubelongtoanyprofessionalortradeassociations?你参加了专业学会或行业协会没有?YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678活学活用语法填空(1)Writedownalltheideas/words(associate)withcandles:light,fire,matches,wax,night,silence,etc.(2)Inchildren’smindstheSpringFestivalis(associate)withnicefoodandpresents.(3)Latestresearchesshowchildren(associate)withhighlevelsofairpollutionduringtheirfirstyearsofliferunagreaterriskofdevelopingcertaindiseases.(4)Whoiseligibletoapplyformembershipofthe(associate)?associatedassociatedassociatedassociationYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678指出画线部分的词义(5)Itissaidthatheisassociatedwithsomeinfluentialofficials.(6)Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraisemoneyforthefloodedareas.联系联合YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456782.Australiaistheonlycountrythatisalsoacontinent.澳大利亚是唯一一个既是国家又是洲的国家。剖析本句为主从复合句,that引导定语从句,修饰country,此句中country被theonly修饰,所以关系词只能用that,不能用which。考点限制性定语从句中,必须用关系代词that的情况:Doyouhaveanythingthatyouwanttosayforyourself?Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave.ThisistheverypersonthatI’mwaitingfor.Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney.Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstpollution.YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678ThisisthemostinterestingfilmthatI’veeverseen.ThistrainisthelastthatwillgotoSuzhou.WhatisthefirstAmericanfilmthatyouhaveseen?Doyouknowthethingsandpersonsthattheyaretalkingabout?Whoistheboythatwonthegoldmedal?Whichisthebikethatyoulost?Shanghaiisnolongerthecitythatitusedtobe.YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678归纳有下列情况时,限制性定语从句必须用关系代词that:(1)当先行词是不定代词all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,one时;(2)当先行词前面有thevery,theonly,any,few,little,no,all等词修饰时;(3)当先行词是形容词最高级或先行词的前面有形容词最高级修饰时;(4)当先行词是序数词或它前面有序数词修饰时;(5)当先行词既有人又有物时;(6)当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时;(7)当先行词在主句中做表语,而关系代词在从句中也做表语时。YUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳12345678活学活用用适当的关系代词填空(1)Imisstheteachersandthekindergartenmyparentsthinkhighlyof.(2)Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewasallkepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.(3)Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirstofIreallyenjoyed.(4)ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.thatthatwhichthatYUXIDAOYIN预习导引HEXINGUINA核心归纳123456783.Itisamainlydrycountrywithonlyafewcoastalareasthathaveadequaterainfalltosupportalargepopulation.这是一个以干旱为主的国家,只有少部分沿海地区有充