2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea Section Ⅱ— Le

合作探究自主预习SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习一二三一、把A栏中的单词和B栏中的英文释义搭配起来AB1.Targeta.tothinkcarefullyaboutsth;(ofasurface)throwbacklight,heatandsound2.narrowb.oflittledepth,notdeep3.reflectc.notmixedwithanyothersubstance;clean4.awared.tidy;ingoodorder5.tastye.knowingorrealizingsth6.scaref.sthtobeaimedatinshootingpractice7.shallowg.notwide;smallorlimited8.pureh.alinethatmarksalimit;adividingline9.neati.tofrighten;tobecomefrightened10.boundaryj.delicious,havingapleasantflavour答案:1.f2.g3.a4.e5.j6.i7.b8.c9.d10.h合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习一二三二、短语填空1.throw扔掉2.betrapped被困于……;陷入……3.reflect思考;回忆4.be/becomeaware对……知道、明白;意识到……5.upside上下翻转6.getclose靠近;接近7.behindsomecoral从某些珊瑚后面8.(be)scareddeath吓死了9.complain向……投诉10.feelunsatisfied对……感到不满awayinonofdowntofromtotowith合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习一二三三、阅读课文ANEWDIMENSIONOFLIFE,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)1.Thecoralswerefantastic—theywereshapedlikevariousthings,suchasfans,plates,mushroomsandsoon.()2.Thefishseemedtowelcometheauthor’sswimmingamongthem.()3.Thereweresomebigfishthatcleanedthebodiesofsmallerfish.()4.Theauthorlikedtogetclosetoeelswithstrongsharpteeth.()5.Althoughthesharkswerenotdangerous,theauthorstillfeltscaredtodeathforamoment.()6.Comparedtotheocean,ahumanbeingisnothingbutatinyspot.()TFFFTT合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习123467891051.First,notonlytargetfisharecaughtinthenet,butmanyotherseaanimalsarefoundhangingthere.首先,不但目标鱼被网捉住,而且许多在那里的其他被发现的海洋动物也被网住。考点targetn.目标;靶;受批评的对象Iaimedatthetargetbuthitthewall.我瞄准了靶子射击,但却打在了墙上。Thiscompany,withitspoorenvironmentalrecord,isaneasytargetforblame.这家公司由于不良的环境保护记录而常常遭受诟病。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105targetvt.把……当作批评对象;以……为攻击目标aim的相关短语:aimatthetarget瞄准目标hit/missthetarget中/脱靶targetsthon/at把……对准Theprogrammeistargetedatimprovingthehealthofwomenofallages.该项目旨在改善各年龄段妇女的健康状况。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105活学活用完成句子(1)Hisfatalmistake(成了攻击的目标),forwhichhisteamlostthechancetoreachthelast16intheWorldCup.(2)Thecampaignisclearly(针对年轻人).becamethetargettargetedat/ontheyoung合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习123467891052.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday—adayofpuremagic!我坐在温暖的夜空下,手拿一杯冷饮,回忆着当天的事情——这是神奇的一天!考点一reflectvi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考Sheneedstimetoreflecton/uponyouroffer.她需要时间来考虑你的建议。Hisfacewasreflectedinthemirror.他的脸映在镜子里。【高考典句】(2015·湖南高考)Thisisreflectedinanup-to-datedictionary.这个反映在最新的词典上。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105【高考典句】(2016·浙江高考)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethatreflectedmyinterest.当必须最后决定选择一门课程的时候,我决定申请能反映我兴趣的那门课。Onthewayhomehereflectedthattheinterviewhadgonewell.回家的路上,他琢磨着这次面试非常顺利。归纳reflect作为不及物动词,意为“思考”,常与介词on/upon连用。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105阅读下列句子,体会reflection的含义①Thedeergazedatitsreflectionintheforestpool.那只鹿凝视着它倒映在森林池塘中的影子。含义:映像,倒影②On/Uponreflection,wedecidedtobuythathouse.经过慎重考虑,我们决定买下那所房子。含义:思考,考虑③Iaccepteditwithoutreflection.我不假思索就答应了。含义:思考归纳:on/uponreflection经过再三考虑withoutreflection不假思索合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105考点二pureadj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的purewater/white/English/gold纯净水/纯白/纯正英语/纯金【高考典句】(2015·四川高考)Iwasinaplaceofpurehappiness.我在一个纯粹开心的地方。Theymetbypureaccident.他们的相见纯属偶然。Hehelpedyououtofpurekindness.他帮助你完全是出于好意。Shehasapuremind.她思想纯洁。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105活学活用语法填空(1)Thehillsarereflectedthewater.(2)Afterreflectingtheproblem,hedecidednottogo.(3)Heansweredmyquestionreflection.(4)Atfirst,Ithoughtherideaswerecrazy,butreflection,Irealizedtherewassometruthinwhatshesaid.inon/uponwithouton/upon合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习123467891053.ThefirstthingIbecameawareofwasallthevividcolourssurroundingme—purples,reds,oranges,yellows,bluesandgreens.我首先注意到的是我周围那些鲜艳的色彩——紫色、红色、橘色、明黄、蓝色和绿色。剖析surroundingme做定语,相当于一个定语从句thatsurroundedme。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105考点awareadj.意识到的;知道的Theheadmasterdidn’tseemtobeawarethatthereshouldhavebeensomuchdisputeaboutthedecision.校长似乎没有意识到这个决定竟会有这么多争端。【高考典句】(2016·全国高考Ⅱ卷)Nursesandothercare-giversneedtobeawareofthepossiblemeaningsofsilence.护士和其他照顾者必须知道沉默可能意味着什么。AsfarasI’maware,nobodyhasdoneanythingaboutit.据我所知,尚无人对此采取任何措施。【高考典句】(2015·湖北高考)Ifshehadbeenawarethatthemushroomswerepoisonous,shewouldnothavepickedthemfordinner.要是知道这些蘑菇有毒,她就不会采来做晚餐了。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105归纳:aware常用于以下结构:beaware+that从句,“意识到……”。beawareof+名词/代词,“意识到……”。asfarasI’maware意为“据我所知”。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105阅读下列句子,体会awareness的含义①Muchforesthasbeencutdownforlackofenvironmentalawarenessinthepastfewyears.在过去的几年里由于缺乏环保意识,大片森林被砍伐。含义:意识②Peoplegraduallydevelopanawarenessoftheimportanceofeducation.人们逐渐意识到教育的重要性。含义:意识合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105活学活用单句改错(1)Doyouawarethatyoursonishavingdifficultiesatschool?(2)Mostsmokersareperfectlyawareforthedangersofsmoking.语法填空(3)Thepublic(aware)oftheenvironmentalproblemwillmakethegovernmenttakeitseriously.Do→Arefor→ofawareness合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习123467891054.Thefishdidn’tseemtomindmeswimmingamongthem.这些鱼似乎并不介意我在它们中间游泳。剖析本句中meswimmingamongthem做动词mind的宾语。在这里通常把meswimming称作动词-ing短语的复合结构,人称代词宾格也可以被相应的形容词性物主代词代替。此处me可以改为my。合作探究合作探究自主预习自主预习12346789105考点seemvi.看起来像是;似乎;好像【高考典句】(2015·重庆高考)SeveralpassengersseemedtoappreciatewhatIdid.几位乘客看上去很感激我所做的。Heseemstoknowaboutthat.=Itseemsthatheknowsaboutthat.他好像知道那件事。Itseemedtohimt