2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅲ Us

SectionⅢ—UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四一、将单词与相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.debta.anadvantage,improvement,orhelpthatyougetfromsomething2.limitb.asumofmoneyapersonowes3.benefitc.tomakedifferentpeopleorthingsworkorexisttogether4.combined.tolookangrilyatsomeoneforalongtime5.glaree.thegreatestorleastamount,number,etc.thatisallowed答案:1.b2.e3.a4.c5.d自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四二、短语互译A.温故:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思。1.nolonger2.theotherday3.accordingto4.getmarriedB.知新:从文中找出与下列释义对应的英文。1.谋生2.欠债3.削减;删节4.不久以后5.增加体重不再前几天根据;按照结婚earnone’slivingindebtcutdownbeforelongputonweight自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四三、补全对话B—BobR—RockC—CarlB:Listen,everyone!I’dliketomakeasuggestion.1R:Whynot?B:2C:Well...yeah,butwhydoyouwanttohaveone?B:Oh,Idon’tknowreally...er...howshallIputit?Well,we’vebeentogetherforquitealongtime,haven’twe?Thethreeofus...intheapartment.Well,it’snearlyfouryears,Ithink,isn’tit?C:Yes,aboutthat.R:Itmustbe.B:Ithinkthat’sworthcelebrating...Don’tyouagree,Carl?自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四C:Yes,Idoactually.Ithinkit’sagoodidea.3First,invitationsonly.B:Yes.C:Andtheotherthingis,everyonebringsabottle,otherwiseit’llcostafortune.R:Andanotherthing,Ithink,weshouldhavefoodotherwiseit’sjustgoingtobeadrinkingparty...B:Yeah,yeah,sorrytointerrupt.4Imeanit’sallverywellsaying“havefood”butit’sagainalotofworkandalotofmoney...R:IfIcouldjustcomeinhere...I’vejustgotanewreceiptbookandI’dliketohaveachancetotryoutafewthings,youknow.SoI’llpreparethefood.B:5自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四A.But...er...therearesomepointsI’dliketomake,actually.B.Ifwearegoingtohavefood,thethingisthatIwanttoknowwho’sgoingtoprepareit.C.HowabouthavingapartynextSaturday?D.Well,thatsoundsgreat.E.Well,whatdoyouthink,Carl?答案:1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现一二三四四、阅读UsingLanguage中的短文COMEANDEATHERE(2),判断正(T)误(F)1.WangPeng’ssmilelefthimbecausehefeltill.2.YongHuicametoWangPeng’srestaurantinordertospyonhim.3.YongHuistayedinWangPeng’srestaurantandenjoyeddumplingsandbreastofchicken.4.WangPengputonmoreweightandYongHuibecamethinner.5.WangPengandYongHuiquarrelledintheend.FFTFF自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现1235641.Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.也许他仍然能够谋生,而不至于关闭自己的餐馆。考点earnone’sliving谋生Sheusedtoearnherlivingbysellingdrinks.她过去靠卖饮料谋生。1)同义短语:earnaliving谋生makea/one’sliving谋生earnone’sbread谋生(bread是不可数名词)自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现1235642)earn的常见搭配:earnsalary挣工资earnmoney挣钱earnadmiration赢得赞美earnone’splace赢得地位Theyoungmansupportshisfamilybyearningsalary.那个年轻人通过挣工资养家。Hecanearnalotofmoneyeveryyear.他每年能挣一大笔钱。Theoldmanearnedadmirationforhiswisdom.这位老人因为自己的智慧赢得了赞美。Hehasearnedhisplaceinhiscompany.他在公司赢得了地位。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123564活学活用语法填空1)MrTangenjoyswritinginhissparetime.Hisworkshave(earn)himmanygoodfriends.2)MrSmith(earn)hislivingbyteachingtenyearsagoandhe(gain)greatlyfromhiswork.完成句子3)Youcan’texpectto(谋生)fromyourpainting.4)Theboy(谋生)bysellingnewspapersinthestreetlastyear.5)Thescientist(赢得地位)inhisfieldbyhiscontributions.earnedearnedgainedearn/makealiving或earn/makeyourlivingmade/earnedaliving或made/earnedhislivingearnedhisplace自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现1235642.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。剖析1)becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular为原因状语从句。2)nolongerpopular表示对过去肯定,对现在否定,意为“不再受欢迎”。nolonger(not...anylonger)和nomore(not...anymore)的区别:nomore强调在次数上“不再”;而nolonger则强调在时间上“不再”。如:Youarenolongerachild.你不再是个孩子了。Iwillseehimnomore.我再也不见他了。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123564考点debtn.债务;债【高考典句】(2015·天津高考)Thefinestandhappiestyearsofourliveswerenotwhenallthedebtswerepaid...我们生命中最好最快乐的年华并不是还清所有债款的时候……Heborrowedalotofmoneyandcouldn’tpayoffhisdebts.他借了许多钱,还不清债务。Theyhavegotintodebt.他们已经开始负债。归纳:payoffone’sdebts意为“还清债务”;getintodebt意为“欠债”。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123564debt短语归纳:Knowingtheyaredeepindebt,theycriedouttheirhearts.得知他们负债累累,他们哭得伤心欲绝。Nowthewomanisoutofdebt.现在这位女士已不欠债了。归纳:indebt负债outofdebt不欠债自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123564活学活用介词填空1)Thecompanyisdeepdebtsoyou’dbetteravoiddealingwithit.2)Aftertenyearsofhardwork,theyatlastgotdebt.翻译句子3)Hegotintodebtafterhelosthisjob.(4)Theclubis￡4millionindebt.inoutof丟了工作之后他欠债了。这家俱乐部负债400万英镑。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现1235643.Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.我不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜很有限,所以我就不着急了,开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。剖析1)第一个分句Idon’twanttoupsetyou是为后面要说的话做铺垫,使对方有个思想准备,有“我知道这么说会让你难受,但我还是说出来”的意思。2)that引导结果状语从句。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123564考点一limitn.界限;限度vt.限制;限定Thatfenceisthelimitofourschoolyard.那堵围墙是我们校园的界限。ThereisalimittotheamountofmoneyIcanafford.我能付得起的钱数是有限的。Weshouldtakemeasurestolimitcarbondioxideemissionsfromcars.我们应该采取措施来限制汽车二氧化碳的排放量。Weshouldlimittheexpenseto100dollars.我们应该把开支限定到100美元。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现1235641)limit指时间、空间、程度、数量等方面的“限定”,其内涵是:如果超出了这个度就会受罚或引起令人不快的后果。此外,这个词也常用来表示“局限”。Thereisalimittotheamountofpainwecanbear.我们能承受的痛苦是有限的。2)limited常用作形容词。如:Mypowerislimited.我的能力有限。归纳:limited用作形容词,含义是“有限的”。3)limitationn.限制(条件);局限Awisemanknowshisownlimitations.[谚语]人贵有自知之明。自主预习·新课堂自主预习·新发现123564考点二benefitn.利益;好处vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益【高考典句】(2015·江苏高考)ManyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearoundbutforThomasEdison.如果不是托马斯·爱迪生,周围很多我们从中受益的东西就都不会存在。Theyoungmanhashadth